Article(id=1288940695952147421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1288940676385719162, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2018.05.009, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1524499200000, receivedDateStr=2018-04-24, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1785237009275, onlineDateStr=2026-07-28, pubDate=1539100800000, pubDateStr=2018-10-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1785237009275, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-07-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1785237009275, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1785237009275, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1288940676385719162, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, year='2018', volume='13', issue='5', pageStart='5', pageEnd='105', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1539100800000', pubDateStr='2018-10-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1785237004608, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1785285732055, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1289145054157714371, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1288940676385719162, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1289145054157714372, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, issueId=1288940676385719162, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=75, endPage=78, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1288940696157668318, articleId=1288940695952147421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=EN, title=The Art of Writing the Beginning Part of Science Essays by Gao Shiqi, columnId=1288940557250707897, journalTitle=Studies on Science Popularization, columnName=Writing, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The beginning part of science essays by Gao Shiqi is ingeniously conjured by means of doubting, reasoning, interpretation, narrating, and poetry. Meanwhile, the artistic expressiveness of the essays is thus reinforced by adopting such rhetoric means as personification, metaphor, and analogy, which dovetails with the “Fengtou” writing style——the ingenious arrangement of the beginning part of the essays, adopted by the ancient Chinese writers. The paper tries to expound on the writing techniques and artistic effect of the beginning part of science essays by Gao Shiqi.

, authors=Zhimin Zhang^*, authorsList=Zhimin Zhang, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Zhimin Zhang, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1288940696409326559, articleId=1288940695952147421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, language=CN, title=高士其科学小品的开篇艺术, columnId=1288940558999732667, journalTitle=科普研究, columnName=创作评析, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

高士其的科学小品文常以置疑、说理、叙事、释义、诗歌等方式巧妙起篇，以拟人、比喻、类比等修辞手法加强艺术表现力，应了古人写文章讲究的“凤头”艺术。本文探讨高士其科学小品开篇创作技法与艺术效果。

, authors=张志敏^*, authorsList=张志敏, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=张志敏, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=4//+ldcNU5wnbAzz/5gFUg==, magXml=IxWVmJcdpjUFvryux6Sq2A==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=oi9vD2EjNc0e+pWl3tU8vA==, pdfFileSize=1466099, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=6FkfwxxZti7zS9ZpnlDn6A==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1288940696732287972, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=frontzzm@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1288940696803591142, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, authorId=1288940696732287972, language=EN, stringName=Zhimin Zhang, firstName=Zhimin, middleName=null, lastName=Zhang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^*, address=China Research Institute for Science Popularization, Beijing 100081, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1288940696883282919, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, authorId=1288940696732287972, language=CN, stringName=张志敏, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^*, address=中国科普研究所，北京　100081, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1288940696635818976, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1288940696644207585, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, companyId=1288940696635818976, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=China Research Institute for Science Popularization, Beijing 100081), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1288940696656790498, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, companyId=1288940696635818976, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=中国科普研究所，北京　100081)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1288940696983946216, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=Gao Shiqi), Keyword(id=1288940698510672873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=science essays), Keyword(id=1288940698590364650, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=the beginning part), Keyword(id=1288940698661667819, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=art), Keyword(id=1288940698732970988, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=高士其), Keyword(id=1288940698816857069, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=科学小品), Keyword(id=1288940698875577326, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=开篇), Keyword(id=1288940698938491887, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=艺术)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1288940696635818976, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1288940696644207585, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, companyId=1288940696635818976, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=China Research Institute for Science Popularization, Beijing 100081), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1288940696656790498, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1149652312894775300, articleId=1288940695952147421, companyId=1288940696635818976, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=中国科普研究所，北京　100081)])], figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1146440324890603551, delFlag=0, nameCn=科普研究, nameEn=Studies on Science Popularization, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1673-8357, eissn=null, cn=11-5410/N, coden=null, periodic=1, language=CN, oaType=否, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=pV/pRanF7eG9/W4yv5xkuQ==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Studies on Science Popularization, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1751262273288, updatedTime=1784016304865, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=K, firstLetterEn=K, subjectCode=Natural Sciences, subjectName=Natural Sciences, subjectCodeEn=Natural Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=pV/pRanF7eG9/W4yv5xkuQ==, picEn=II2MLPUvZa1TMVvInNCILw==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1283820690667180890, language=CN, name=科普研究, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国科学技术协会, sponsoredBy=中国科普研究所, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1784016304890, updatedTime=1784016304890, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/author/login.aspx, submissionEditorUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/login.aspx, submissionReviewUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/auditor/login.aspx, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1283820690717512539, language=EN, name=Studies on Science Popularization, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1784016304902, updatedTime=1784016304902, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/author/login.aspx, submissionEditorUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/login.aspx, submissionReviewUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/ch/auditor/login.aspx, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1149652312894775300, websiteList=[Website(id=1215626754052510227, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1149652312894775300, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN, language=CN, createTime=1767757603419, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1767757621852, updateBy=18614031015, name=科普研究-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=科普研究, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1215627237534122494, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1767757718690, updateTime=1767757718690, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237508956667, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1767757718684, updateTime=1767757718684, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237550899713, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757718694, updateTime=1767757718694, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237492179450, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN/file/pic?fileId=aENtLEybvpaLgO4RjuRCgA==, createTime=1767757718681, updateTime=1767757718681, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237563482627, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757718697, updateTime=1767757718697, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237525733885, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN/file/pic, createTime=1767757718688, updateTime=1767757718688, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237555094018, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757718695, updateTime=1767757718695, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237517345276, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1767757718686, updateTime=1767757718686, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237542511103, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1767757718692, updateTime=1767757718692, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627237546705408, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754052510227, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1767757718693, updateTime=1767757718693, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1215626754169950742, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1149652312894775300, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/EN, language=EN, createTime=1767757603448, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1767757640334, updateBy=18614031015, name=科普研究-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Studies on Science Popularization, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1215627335731171870, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1767757742102, updateTime=1767757742102, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335706006043, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1767757742096, updateTime=1767757742096, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335752143393, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757742107, updateTime=1767757742107, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335685034522, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/EN/file/pic?fileId=aENtLEybvpaLgO4RjuRCgA==, createTime=1767757742091, updateTime=1767757742091, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335764726307, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757742110, updateTime=1767757742110, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335722783261, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/EN/file/pic, createTime=1767757742100, updateTime=1767757742100, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335760532002, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1767757742109, updateTime=1767757742109, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335714394652, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1767757742098, updateTime=1767757742098, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335739560479, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1767757742104, updateTime=1767757742104, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1215627335747949088, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1215626754169950742, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1767757742106, updateTime=1767757742106, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=科普研究, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://kpyj.ijournals.cn/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Studies on Science Popularization, journalPhotoCn=pV/pRanF7eG9/W4yv5xkuQ==, journalPhotoEn=II2MLPUvZa1TMVvInNCILw==, journalFirstLetter=K, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN/10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2018.05.009, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/EN/10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2018.05.009, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/CN/PDF/10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2018.05.009, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kpyj/EN/PDF/10.19293/j.cnki.1673-8357.2018.05.009, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1539100800000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)