Article(id=1202984227236176218, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, issueId=1202984226762219866, articleNumber=1009-5438(2022)03-0001-03, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1643299200000, receivedDateStr=2022-01-28, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1764743390139, onlineDateStr=2025-12-03, pubDate=1656086400000, pubDateStr=2022-06-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1764743390139, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-12-03, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1764743390139, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1764743390139, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1202984226762219866, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, year='2022', volume='48', issue='3', pageStart='1', pageEnd='98', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1764743390026, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1764744768237, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1202990007461049256, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, issueId=1202984226762219866, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1202990007461049257, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, issueId=1202984226762219866, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=1, endPage=3, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1202984227504611676, articleId=1202984227236176218, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, language=EN, title=Experimental Study on Demulsification of Emulsion, columnId=1187100783049851249, journalTitle=Science & Technology of Baotou Steel, columnName=Expert Forum, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
The waste emulsion is the oily wastewater in high concentration discharged in steel rolling process and the key of treatment is demulsification. In this paper, the suitable demulsification methods are selected through experimental study as well as the experimental conditions of electrooxidation demulsification and chemical flocculation demulsification are selected. The results showed that the most suitable demulsification method was electrooxidation, its optimum current range was 2.0~3.8 A and optimum voltage range was 140~200 V; the optimum coagulant for chemical flocculation demulsification was polyaluminum chloride. When the quantity added to is 1.5 g/L and pH value is adjusted to 7~9, the chemical oxygen demand (COD) in waste emulsion reduces to less than 8 000 mg/L, oil content reduces to less than 1 000 mg/L and suspended solids reduces to less than 1 500 mg/L.
, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Ying Tian, Jun-zhen Fan, Xiao-feng Nie), CN=ArticleExt(id=1202984227928236385, articleId=1202984227236176218, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, language=CN, title=乳化液破乳试验研究, columnId=1185887584006844505, journalTitle=包钢科技, columnName=专家论坛, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=废乳化液是轧钢过程中排放的高浓度含油废水,处理的关键是破乳。文章通过试验研究选择合适的破乳方法,对电氧化破乳和化学混凝破乳的试验条件进行选择。结果表明,最适宜的破乳方法是电氧化,电氧化破乳最佳电流范围为2.0~3.8 A,最佳电压范围为140~200 V;化学混凝破乳最佳混凝剂为聚合氯化铝,当加入量为1.5 g/L、pH值调整至7~9时,废乳化液中COD降低至8 000 mg/L以下,油含量降低至1 000 mg/L以下,悬浮物降低至1 500 mg/L以下。, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=ckyZ+ZmFbwtcu2cupJtwUg==, magXml=B5OMeOoFYHRQsyhZev9/rg==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=kYaTLeuDKfRMXqbVaEO7mg==, pdfFileSize=1032403, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=B7omwDWMsgs41amrhtgm8w==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=DhZhufYmXeqODPxtbqRGyg==, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=
田 颖(1971-),男, 内蒙古锡林郭勒盟人,正高级工程师,现从事环境保护研究工作。
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1 Baotou Steel Group Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Technology Industry Co., Ltd., Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1202984228427358576, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, articleId=1202984227236176218, authorId=1202984228276363627, language=CN, stringName=田颖, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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田 颖(1971-),男, 内蒙古锡林郭勒盟人,正高级工程师,现从事环境保护研究工作。
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田 颖(1971-),男, 内蒙古锡林郭勒盟人,正高级工程师,现从事环境保护研究工作。
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27(12):38-40., articleTitle=废乳化液处理技术研究进展, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1202984230830694875, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, articleId=1202984227236176218, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2000, volume=20, issue=9, pageStart=22, pageEnd=24, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[2], rfOrder=1, authorNames=刘宏, journalName=工业水处理, refType=null, unstructuredReference=刘宏. 化学破乳特性与高分子聚合物破乳[J].
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pH值对混凝沉淀效果的影响, figureFileSmall=3sxFTktEqHILhSOXcmXfFQ==, figureFileBig=B7omwDWMsgs41amrhtgm8w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1202984230071525806, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, articleId=1202984227236176218, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 检测项目 | 检测分析方法 | 测试方法依据 |
| 1 | 悬浮物 | 水质悬浮物的测定 重量法 | GB 11901—89 |
| 2 | COD | 水质化学需氧量的测定 重铬酸钾法 | HJ 828—2017 |
| 3 | 油 | 水质石油类和动植物油类的测定方法 红外光度法 | HJ 637—2018 |
), ArticleFig(id=1202984230147023281, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, articleId=1202984227236176218, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
污染物测量方法
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 检测项目 | 检测分析方法 | 测试方法依据 |
| 1 | 悬浮物 | 水质悬浮物的测定 重量法 | GB 11901—89 |
| 2 | COD | 水质化学需氧量的测定 重铬酸钾法 | HJ 828—2017 |
| 3 | 油 | 水质石油类和动植物油类的测定方法 红外光度法 | HJ 637—2018 |
), ArticleFig(id=1202984230214132149, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, articleId=1202984227236176218, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 破乳方法 | COD | 油 | 悬浮物 |
| 酸化破乳(硫酸) | 42 558.00 | 1 857.15 | 7 545.6 |
| 盐析破乳(CaCl2和明矾) | 25 178.72 | 1 196.83 | 5 030.4 |
| 电氧化破乳 | 26 868.84 | 1 239.69 | 5 130.8 |
), ArticleFig(id=1202984230298018232, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, articleId=1202984227236176218, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
不同破乳方法污染物去除效果mg/L
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 破乳方法 | COD | 油 | 悬浮物 |
| 酸化破乳(硫酸) | 42 558.00 | 1 857.15 | 7 545.6 |
| 盐析破乳(CaCl2和明矾) | 25 178.72 | 1 196.83 | 5 030.4 |
| 电氧化破乳 | 26 868.84 | 1 239.69 | 5 130.8 |
), ArticleFig(id=1202984230386098622, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, articleId=1202984227236176218, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 电压/V | 电流/A | COD去除率/% | 油去除率/% |
| 1 | 100 | 1.2 | 35.4 | 28.6 |
| 2 | 120 | 1.6 | 45.8 | 39.8 |
| 3 | 140 | 2.0 | 58.5 | 49.2 |
| 4 | 160 | 2.5 | 62.9 | 54.3 |
| 5 | 180 | 3.1 | 65.2 | 56.3 |
| 6 | 200 | 4.8 | 66.9 | 59.7 |
| 7 | 220 | 4.5 | 68.6 | 61.3 |
| 8 | 240 | 5.0 | 70.4 | 64.4 |
| 9 | 260 | 6.0 | 71.2 | 66.3 |
), ArticleFig(id=1202984230474179012, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, articleId=1202984227236176218, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
电氧化参数与污染物去除率的关系
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 序号 | 电压/V | 电流/A | COD去除率/% | 油去除率/% |
| 1 | 100 | 1.2 | 35.4 | 28.6 |
| 2 | 120 | 1.6 | 45.8 | 39.8 |
| 3 | 140 | 2.0 | 58.5 | 49.2 |
| 4 | 160 | 2.5 | 62.9 | 54.3 |
| 5 | 180 | 3.1 | 65.2 | 56.3 |
| 6 | 200 | 4.8 | 66.9 | 59.7 |
| 7 | 220 | 4.5 | 68.6 | 61.3 |
| 8 | 240 | 5.0 | 70.4 | 64.4 |
| 9 | 260 | 6.0 | 71.2 | 66.3 |
), ArticleFig(id=1202984230537093576, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, articleId=1202984227236176218, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
加入量 /(g·L-1) | 加入PAC后 | | 加入PFS后 |
| COD/(mg·L-1) | 油/(mg·L-1) | 悬浮物/(mg·L-1) | COD/(mg·L-1) | 油/(mg·L-1) | 悬浮物/(mg·L-1) |
| 0.5 | 9 682 | 935.11 | 1 656.90 | | 9 852 | 965.69 | 1 882.63 |
| 1.0 | 8 555 | 877.43 | 1 305.00 | | 8 758 | 875.69 | 1 482.63 |
| 1.5 | 7 458 | 847.93 | 1 155.00 | | 7 968 | 844.44 | 1 255.69 |
| 2.0 | 7 582 | 836.93 | 1 111.65 | | 7 386 | 815.96 | 1 086.55 |
| 2.5 | 7 796 | 872.45 | 1 220.56 | | 7 465 | 826.33 | 1 128.95 |
| 3.0 | 8 084 | 902.77 | 1 392.64 | | 7 621 | 877.58 | 1 216.64 |
), ArticleFig(id=1202984230616785355, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1185652524569653253, articleId=1202984227236176218, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
不同混凝剂加入量与污染物去除效果的关系
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
加入量 /(g·L-1) | 加入PAC后 | | 加入PFS后 |
| COD/(mg·L-1) | 油/(mg·L-1) | 悬浮物/(mg·L-1) | COD/(mg·L-1) | 油/(mg·L-1) | 悬浮物/(mg·L-1) |
| 0.5 | 9 682 | 935.11 | 1 656.90 | | 9 852 | 965.69 | 1 882.63 |
| 1.0 | 8 555 | 877.43 | 1 305.00 | | 8 758 | 875.69 | 1 482.63 |
| 1.5 | 7 458 | 847.93 | 1 155.00 | | 7 968 | 844.44 | 1 255.69 |
| 2.0 | 7 582 | 836.93 | 1 111.65 | | 7 386 | 815.96 | 1 086.55 |
| 2.5 | 7 796 | 872.45 | 1 220.56 | | 7 465 | 826.33 | 1 128.95 |
| 3.0 | 8 084 | 902.77 | 1 392.64 | | 7 621 | 877.58 | 1 216.64 |
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