Article(id=1212692428847502114, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, issueId=1212692423956939344, articleNumber=1001-2494(2024)17-1658-07, orderNo=null, doi=10.11669/cpj.2024.17.014, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1706198400000, receivedDateStr=2024-01-26, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1767058005772, onlineDateStr=2025-12-30, pubDate=1725724800000, pubDateStr=2024-09-08, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1767058005772, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-12-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1767058005772, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1767058005772, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1212692423956939344, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, year='2024', volume='59', issue='17', pageStart='1553', pageEnd='1664', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1767058004596, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1767058886858, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1212696124457140722, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, issueId=1212692423956939344, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1212696124457140723, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, issueId=1212692423956939344, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=1658, endPage=1664, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1212692429195629356, articleId=1212692428847502114, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, language=EN, title=Analysis of Hepatoprotective Drugs Utilization in Hepatology Outpatients in 119 Chinese Hospitals from 2016 to 2023, columnId=null, journalTitle=Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
OBJECTIVE To analyze the characteristics and drug cost of hepatoprotective drugs among outpatients in domestic hospitals and provide references for rational drug use. METHODS The outpatient prescription data of 119 hospitals in 9 cities from January 2016 to December 2023 was collected, and the clinical application of hepatoprotective drugs was analyzed. RESULTS A total of 8 635 977 prescriptions from 3 194 167 patients were obtained in this study. The most frequent diagnoses of hepatoprotective drugs were hepatitis B (7.59%), liver cirrhosis (5.11%) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (4.53%).98.15% of prescriptions for 1-2 hepatoprotective drugs are prescribed, and oral dosage forms account for 97.29%. The total drug cost of hepatoprotective drugs increased from 85.38 million yuan to 109.8 million yuan, and the average drug cost per time increased from 85.15 yuan to 95.52 yuan. The glycyrrhizin preparation was the most used regimen, and the polyene phosphatidylcholine+glycyrrhizin preparation was the most used regimen. CONCLUSIONS The aggregate costs on hepatoprotective medications appears a consistent annual increase, which brings economic burden to medical insurance. This study analyzes the trend of hepatoprotective drug costs in the past 8 years, which is of great significance to the drug management of patients with liver disease.
, correspAuthors=Xiangli CUI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Yi WU, Chen PAN, Jing JIANG, Yinchu CHEN, Ying ZHAO, Xiaozhu ZHOU, Ranjia LIU, Xiangli CUI), CN=ArticleExt(id=1212692430281954142, articleId=1212692428847502114, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, language=CN, title=2016—2023年中国119家医疗机构肝病门诊保肝药用药分析, columnId=1190352405612040510, journalTitle=中国药学杂志, columnName=论著, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 分析国内医院门诊患者的保肝药药物使用特征和药费情况,为合理用药提供参考。方法 收集并统计2016年1月至2023年12月全国9个城市119家医疗机构的保肝药相关门诊处方数据,分析保肝药物的临床应用情况。结果 本研究共调取3 194 167例患者的8 635 977张处方。门诊开具保肝药相关诊断最多的是乙型肝炎(7.59%)、肝硬化(5.11%)和非酒精性脂肪肝炎(4.53%),其中开具1~2种保肝药处方占比98.15%,口服剂型占比97.29%。近8年保肝药的药费总额从8 537.91万元增长至10 980万元,次均药费从85.15元增长至95.52元。甘草酸制剂是最常用的单药保肝方案,多烯磷脂酰胆碱+甘草酸制剂治疗是最常用的联合保肝方案。结论 保肝药药费呈逐年上升趋势,给医保带来一定的负担,本研究对近8年全国肝病门诊保肝药用药情况进行分析,为未来开展保肝药物的综合评价提供基础数据支持。
, correspAuthors=崔向丽, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=
* 崔向丽,女,博士,主任药师 研究方向:临床药学 Tel:(010)80838511
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2 Reproductive Medical Center, PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing 100086, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1212786698791076131, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, authorId=1212786698610721047, language=CN, stringName=姜静, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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2 中国人民解放军火箭军特色医学中心生殖医学中心, 北京 100086, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1212786696572289254, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1212786696576483559, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, companyId=1212786696572289254, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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3 Department of Pharmacy, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1212786699046928690, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, authorId=1212786698883350825, language=CN, stringName=程吟楚, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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53(14):1230-1233., articleTitle=Analysis of drug-induced liver injury in clinical pathway on patients with breast cancer and colorectal cancer, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1212786704356917741, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, awardId=NIHAYS2302, language=CN, fundingSource=国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所医院药学高质量发展研究项目资助(NIHAYS2302), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1212786704491135474, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, awardId=LCYX-2022-16, language=CN, fundingSource=北京药学会临床药学研究项目资助(LCYX-2022-16), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1212786696400322785, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1212786696442265826, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, companyId=1212786696400322785, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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1 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院药学部, 北京 100050)]), AuthorCompany(id=1212786696572289254, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1212786696576483559, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, companyId=1212786696572289254, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2 Reproductive Medical Center, PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing 100086, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1212786696622620905, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, companyId=1212786696572289254, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2 中国人民解放军火箭军特色医学中心生殖医学中心, 北京 100086)]), AuthorCompany(id=1212786696735867118, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1212786696748450031, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, companyId=1212786696735867118, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3 Department of Pharmacy, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1212786696756838639, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, companyId=1212786696735867118, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3 北京大学第三医院药剂科, 北京 100191)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1212786702599504298, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 基本信息 | 保肝药人群总计 | 保肝药种类=1~2 | 保肝药种类≥3 | 两组对比 |
| 人次/例 | 占比/% | 人次/例 | 占比/% | 人次/例 | 占比/% | 1~2 vs ≥3 |
| 总病人次 | 3 194 167 | 100 | 3 134 996 | 100 | 59 171 | 100 | |
| 性别 | | | | | | | P<0.001 |
| 男 | 1 560 503 | 48.85 | 1 529 937 | 48.8 | 30 566 | 51.66 | |
| 女 | 1 544 159 | 48.34 | 1 517 623 | 48.41 | 26 536 | 44.85 | |
| 不详 | 89 505 | 2.8 | 87 436 | 2.79 | 2 069 | 3.5 | |
| 年龄/岁 | | | | | | | P<0.001 |
| <18 | 117 418 | 3.68 | 116 085 | 3.7 | 1 333 | 2.25 | |
| 18≤年<45 | 1 148 580 | 35.96 | 1 131 907 | 36.11 | 16 673 | 28.18 | |
| 45≤年<60 | 916 991 | 28.71 | 896 483 | 28.6 | 20 508 | 34.66 | |
| 60≤年<85 | 914 448 | 28.63 | 895 158 | 28.55 | 19 290 | 32.6 | |
| ≥85 | 55 771 | 1.75 | 55 196 | 1.76 | 575 | 0.97 | |
| 不详 | 40 960 | 1.28 | 40 168 | 1.28 | 792 | 1.34 | |
| 年份/年 | | | | | | | P<0.001 |
| 2016 | 376 807 | 11.8 | 372 208 | 12.11 | 4 599 | 8.93 | |
| 2017 | 387 536 | 12.13 | 382 074 | 12.43 | 5 462 | 10.61 | |
| 2018 | 404 085 | 12.65 | 398 441 | 12.97 | 5 644 | 10.96 | |
| 2019 | 434 203 | 13.59 | 428 339 | 13.94 | 5 864 | 11.39 | |
| 2020 | 349 721 | 10.95 | 344 718 | 11.22 | 5 003 | 9.72 | |
| 2021 | 400 114 | 12.53 | 394 197 | 12.83 | 5 917 | 11.49 | |
| 2022 | 366 036 | 11.46 | 360 081 | 11.72 | 5 955 | 11.57 | |
| 2023 | 475 666 | 14.89 | 392 522 | 12.77 | 13 038 | 25.33 | |
| 分类 | | | | | | | P<0.001 |
| 抗炎类 | 1 250 936 | 39.16 | 1 244 132 | 39.69 | 6 804 | 11.5 | |
| 抗氧化类 | 516 216 | 16.16 | 503 918 | 16.07 | 12 298 | 20.78 | |
| 利胆退黄类 | 409 737 | 12.83 | 394 396 | 12.58 | 15 341 | 25.93 | |
| 肝细胞膜修复保护剂 | 322 528 | 10.1 | 319 757 | 10.2 | 2 771 | 4.68 | |
| 解毒类药物 | 196 166 | 6.14 | 194 157 | 6.19 | 2 009 | 3.4 | |
| 促进能量代谢 | 12 582 | 0.39 | 12 559 | 0.4 | 23 | 0.04 | |
| 其他中成药类 | 463 244 | 14.5 | 466 077 | 14.87 | 19 925 | 33.67 | |
| 报销类型 | | | | | | | P<0.001 |
| 部分报销 | 1 553 624 | 48.64 | 1 527 828 | 48.73 | 25 796 | 43.6 | |
| 自费 | 713 836 | 22.35 | 700 447 | 22.34 | 13 389 | 22.63 | |
| 公费 | 416 165 | 13.03 | 408 708 | 13.04 | 7 457 | 12.6 | |
| 无 | 411 343 | 12.88 | 402 254 | 12.83 | 9 089 | 15.36 | |
| 其他 | 99 200 | 3.11 | 95 760 | 3.05 | 3 440 | 5.81 | |
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2016—2023年119家医院肝病门诊开具保肝药处方患者基本信息及分组统计表
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| 基本信息 | 保肝药人群总计 | 保肝药种类=1~2 | 保肝药种类≥3 | 两组对比 |
| 人次/例 | 占比/% | 人次/例 | 占比/% | 人次/例 | 占比/% | 1~2 vs ≥3 |
| 总病人次 | 3 194 167 | 100 | 3 134 996 | 100 | 59 171 | 100 | |
| 性别 | | | | | | | P<0.001 |
| 男 | 1 560 503 | 48.85 | 1 529 937 | 48.8 | 30 566 | 51.66 | |
| 女 | 1 544 159 | 48.34 | 1 517 623 | 48.41 | 26 536 | 44.85 | |
| 不详 | 89 505 | 2.8 | 87 436 | 2.79 | 2 069 | 3.5 | |
| 年龄/岁 | | | | | | | P<0.001 |
| <18 | 117 418 | 3.68 | 116 085 | 3.7 | 1 333 | 2.25 | |
| 18≤年<45 | 1 148 580 | 35.96 | 1 131 907 | 36.11 | 16 673 | 28.18 | |
| 45≤年<60 | 916 991 | 28.71 | 896 483 | 28.6 | 20 508 | 34.66 | |
| 60≤年<85 | 914 448 | 28.63 | 895 158 | 28.55 | 19 290 | 32.6 | |
| ≥85 | 55 771 | 1.75 | 55 196 | 1.76 | 575 | 0.97 | |
| 不详 | 40 960 | 1.28 | 40 168 | 1.28 | 792 | 1.34 | |
| 年份/年 | | | | | | | P<0.001 |
| 2016 | 376 807 | 11.8 | 372 208 | 12.11 | 4 599 | 8.93 | |
| 2017 | 387 536 | 12.13 | 382 074 | 12.43 | 5 462 | 10.61 | |
| 2018 | 404 085 | 12.65 | 398 441 | 12.97 | 5 644 | 10.96 | |
| 2019 | 434 203 | 13.59 | 428 339 | 13.94 | 5 864 | 11.39 | |
| 2020 | 349 721 | 10.95 | 344 718 | 11.22 | 5 003 | 9.72 | |
| 2021 | 400 114 | 12.53 | 394 197 | 12.83 | 5 917 | 11.49 | |
| 2022 | 366 036 | 11.46 | 360 081 | 11.72 | 5 955 | 11.57 | |
| 2023 | 475 666 | 14.89 | 392 522 | 12.77 | 13 038 | 25.33 | |
| 分类 | | | | | | | P<0.001 |
| 抗炎类 | 1 250 936 | 39.16 | 1 244 132 | 39.69 | 6 804 | 11.5 | |
| 抗氧化类 | 516 216 | 16.16 | 503 918 | 16.07 | 12 298 | 20.78 | |
| 利胆退黄类 | 409 737 | 12.83 | 394 396 | 12.58 | 15 341 | 25.93 | |
| 肝细胞膜修复保护剂 | 322 528 | 10.1 | 319 757 | 10.2 | 2 771 | 4.68 | |
| 解毒类药物 | 196 166 | 6.14 | 194 157 | 6.19 | 2 009 | 3.4 | |
| 促进能量代谢 | 12 582 | 0.39 | 12 559 | 0.4 | 23 | 0.04 | |
| 其他中成药类 | 463 244 | 14.5 | 466 077 | 14.87 | 19 925 | 33.67 | |
| 报销类型 | | | | | | | P<0.001 |
| 部分报销 | 1 553 624 | 48.64 | 1 527 828 | 48.73 | 25 796 | 43.6 | |
| 自费 | 713 836 | 22.35 | 700 447 | 22.34 | 13 389 | 22.63 | |
| 公费 | 416 165 | 13.03 | 408 708 | 13.04 | 7 457 | 12.6 | |
| 无 | 411 343 | 12.88 | 402 254 | 12.83 | 9 089 | 15.36 | |
| 其他 | 99 200 | 3.11 | 95 760 | 3.05 | 3 440 | 5.81 | |
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| 处方相关诊断 | 保肝药人群总计 | 保肝药种类=1~2 | 保肝药种类≥3 |
| 例次/例 | 占比/% | 例次/例 | 占比/% | 例次/例 | 占比/% |
| 肝病相关诊断 | | | | | | |
| 乙型肝炎 | 242 572 | 7.59 | 235 374 | 7.51 | 7 198 | 12.16 |
| 肝硬化(不包括原发性胆汁性肝硬化) | 163 217 | 5.11 | 153 857 | 4.91 | 9 360 | 15.82 |
| 非酒精性脂肪肝炎 | 144 746 | 4.53 | 140 766 | 4.49 | 3 980 | 6.73 |
| 肝癌(包含肝细胞癌等) | 84 684 | 2.65 | 81 465 | 2.6 | 3 219 | 5.44 |
| 胆汁淤积 | 46 155 | 1.44 | 42 827 | 1.37 | 3 328 | 5.62 |
| 药物性肝损伤 | 40 132 | 1.26 | 35 839 | 1.14 | 4 293 | 7.26 |
| 自身免疫性肝炎 | 32 310 | 1.01 | 30 221 | 0.96 | 2 089 | 3.53 |
| 原发性胆汁性肝硬化/胆管炎 | 15 561 | 0.49 | 14 820 | 0.47 | 741 | 1.25 |
| 酒精性脂肪肝炎 | 14 850 | 0.46 | 13 634 | 0.43 | 1 216 | 2.06 |
| 丙型肝炎 | 6 556 | 0.21 | 6 255 | 0.2 | 301 | 0.51 |
| 其他诊断 | | | | | | |
| 肿瘤或癌 | 269 990 | 8.45 | 260 134 | 8.3 | 9 856 | 16.66 |
| 高血压 | 148 780 | 4.66 | 145 998 | 4.66 | 2 782 | 4.7 |
| 高血脂/血脂异常 | 113 665 | 3.56 | 112 180 | 3.58 | 1 485 | 2.51 |
| 糖尿病 | 110 468 | 3.46 | 108 981 | 3.48 | 1 487 | 2.51 |
| 结核 | 113 454 | 3.55 | 113 034 | 3.61 | 420 | 0.71 |
| 冠心病 | 61 737 | 1.93 | 61 075 | 1.95 | 662 | 1.12 |
| 高尿酸 | 39 946 | 1.25 | 39 215 | 1.25 | 731 | 1.24 |
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2016—2023年119家医院肝病门诊开具保肝药处方相关诊断及分组统计情况
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| 处方相关诊断 | 保肝药人群总计 | 保肝药种类=1~2 | 保肝药种类≥3 |
| 例次/例 | 占比/% | 例次/例 | 占比/% | 例次/例 | 占比/% |
| 肝病相关诊断 | | | | | | |
| 乙型肝炎 | 242 572 | 7.59 | 235 374 | 7.51 | 7 198 | 12.16 |
| 肝硬化(不包括原发性胆汁性肝硬化) | 163 217 | 5.11 | 153 857 | 4.91 | 9 360 | 15.82 |
| 非酒精性脂肪肝炎 | 144 746 | 4.53 | 140 766 | 4.49 | 3 980 | 6.73 |
| 肝癌(包含肝细胞癌等) | 84 684 | 2.65 | 81 465 | 2.6 | 3 219 | 5.44 |
| 胆汁淤积 | 46 155 | 1.44 | 42 827 | 1.37 | 3 328 | 5.62 |
| 药物性肝损伤 | 40 132 | 1.26 | 35 839 | 1.14 | 4 293 | 7.26 |
| 自身免疫性肝炎 | 32 310 | 1.01 | 30 221 | 0.96 | 2 089 | 3.53 |
| 原发性胆汁性肝硬化/胆管炎 | 15 561 | 0.49 | 14 820 | 0.47 | 741 | 1.25 |
| 酒精性脂肪肝炎 | 14 850 | 0.46 | 13 634 | 0.43 | 1 216 | 2.06 |
| 丙型肝炎 | 6 556 | 0.21 | 6 255 | 0.2 | 301 | 0.51 |
| 其他诊断 | | | | | | |
| 肿瘤或癌 | 269 990 | 8.45 | 260 134 | 8.3 | 9 856 | 16.66 |
| 高血压 | 148 780 | 4.66 | 145 998 | 4.66 | 2 782 | 4.7 |
| 高血脂/血脂异常 | 113 665 | 3.56 | 112 180 | 3.58 | 1 485 | 2.51 |
| 糖尿病 | 110 468 | 3.46 | 108 981 | 3.48 | 1 487 | 2.51 |
| 结核 | 113 454 | 3.55 | 113 034 | 3.61 | 420 | 0.71 |
| 冠心病 | 61 737 | 1.93 | 61 075 | 1.95 | 662 | 1.12 |
| 高尿酸 | 39 946 | 1.25 | 39 215 | 1.25 | 731 | 1.24 |
), ArticleFig(id=1212786703094432188, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 保肝药药费和剂型 | 2016年 | 2017年 | 2018年 | 2019年 | 2020年 | 2021年 | 2022年 | 2023年 | 年均增长率/% |
| 药费 | | | | | | | | | |
| 总处方数/万份 | 100.26 | 105.59 | 110.18 | 119.26 | 98.61 | 112.01 | 102.76 | 114.95 | 1.72 |
| 处方药费总额/万元 | 18 964.12 | 19 988.03 | 21 196.62 | 23 639.26 | 23 739.65 | 26 300.86 | 25 187.53 | 26 804.7 | 4.42 |
| 保肝药药费总额/万元 | 8 537.91 | 8 959.12 | 9 330.89 | 10 280.67 | 10 145.81 | 11 056.44 | 10 604.2 | 10 980 | 3.19 |
| 处方次均药费/元 | 189.14 | 189.29 | 192.37 | 198.22 | 240.75 | 234.82 | 245.1 | 233.19 | 2.65 |
| 保肝药次均药费/元 | 85.15 | 84.85 | 84.68 | 86.2 | 102.89 | 98.71 | 103.19 | 95.52 | 1.45 |
| 保肝药的药费占比/% | 45.02 | 44.82 | 44.02 | 43.49 | 42.74 | 42.04 | 42.1 | 40.96 | - |
| 保肝药剂型 | | | | | | | | | |
| 口服剂型/例 | 409 283 | 428 812 | 448 136 | 483 838 | 389 301 | 447 064 | 409 227 | 461 565 | - |
| 注射剂型/例 | 15 052 | 12 217 | 11 705 | 10 300 | 10 013 | 11 227 | 12 212 | 14 101 | - |
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2016—2023年119家医院肝病门诊开具保肝药处方药费和剂型按年份统计情况
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| 保肝药药费和剂型 | 2016年 | 2017年 | 2018年 | 2019年 | 2020年 | 2021年 | 2022年 | 2023年 | 年均增长率/% |
| 药费 | | | | | | | | | |
| 总处方数/万份 | 100.26 | 105.59 | 110.18 | 119.26 | 98.61 | 112.01 | 102.76 | 114.95 | 1.72 |
| 处方药费总额/万元 | 18 964.12 | 19 988.03 | 21 196.62 | 23 639.26 | 23 739.65 | 26 300.86 | 25 187.53 | 26 804.7 | 4.42 |
| 保肝药药费总额/万元 | 8 537.91 | 8 959.12 | 9 330.89 | 10 280.67 | 10 145.81 | 11 056.44 | 10 604.2 | 10 980 | 3.19 |
| 处方次均药费/元 | 189.14 | 189.29 | 192.37 | 198.22 | 240.75 | 234.82 | 245.1 | 233.19 | 2.65 |
| 保肝药次均药费/元 | 85.15 | 84.85 | 84.68 | 86.2 | 102.89 | 98.71 | 103.19 | 95.52 | 1.45 |
| 保肝药的药费占比/% | 45.02 | 44.82 | 44.02 | 43.49 | 42.74 | 42.04 | 42.1 | 40.96 | - |
| 保肝药剂型 | | | | | | | | | |
| 口服剂型/例 | 409 283 | 428 812 | 448 136 | 483 838 | 389 301 | 447 064 | 409 227 | 461 565 | - |
| 注射剂型/例 | 15 052 | 12 217 | 11 705 | 10 300 | 10 013 | 11 227 | 12 212 | 14 101 | - |
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城市分布 和医院级别 | 保肝药总人群 | 保肝药种类=1~2 | 保肝药种类≥3 |
| 人次/例 | 金额/万元 | 人次/例 | 金额/万元 | 人次/例 | 金额/万元 |
| 城市分布 | | | | | | |
| 上海 | 856 244 | 38 143.49 | 842 586 | 26.88 | 13 658 | 23.08 |
| 广州 | 552 645 | 31 198.44 | 538 468 | 17.18 | 14 177 | 23.96 |
| 成都 | 503 806 | 28 001.83 | 496 212 | 15.83 | 7 594 | 12.83 |
| 杭州 | 422 084 | 17 726.33 | 416 205 | 13.28 | 5 879 | 9.94 |
| 北京 | 344 571 | 28 901.17 | 336 869 | 10.75 | 7 702 | 13.02 |
| 天津 | 231 035 | 11 986.99 | 224 675 | 7.17 | 6 360 | 10.75 |
| 沈阳 | 118 232 | 6 432.64 | 115 945 | 3.7 | 2 287 | 3.87 |
| 郑州 | 91 809 | 3 231.28 | 90 925 | 2.9 | 884 | 1.49 |
| 哈尔滨 | 73 741 | 4 373.89 | 73 111 | 2.33 | 630 | 1.06 |
| 医院级别 | | | | | | |
| 三级医院 | 3 122 762 | 168 267.87 | 3 064 278 | 97.74 | 58 685 | 99.18 |
| 二级医院 | 68 748 | 1 614.26 | 68 075 | 2.17 | 483 | 0.82 |
| 一级医院 | 2 658 | 113.85 | 2 644 | 0.08 | 3 | 0.01 |
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2016—2023年119家医院肝病门诊开具保肝药药费和例次按照城市和医院级别分布统计情况
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城市分布 和医院级别 | 保肝药总人群 | 保肝药种类=1~2 | 保肝药种类≥3 |
| 人次/例 | 金额/万元 | 人次/例 | 金额/万元 | 人次/例 | 金额/万元 |
| 城市分布 | | | | | | |
| 上海 | 856 244 | 38 143.49 | 842 586 | 26.88 | 13 658 | 23.08 |
| 广州 | 552 645 | 31 198.44 | 538 468 | 17.18 | 14 177 | 23.96 |
| 成都 | 503 806 | 28 001.83 | 496 212 | 15.83 | 7 594 | 12.83 |
| 杭州 | 422 084 | 17 726.33 | 416 205 | 13.28 | 5 879 | 9.94 |
| 北京 | 344 571 | 28 901.17 | 336 869 | 10.75 | 7 702 | 13.02 |
| 天津 | 231 035 | 11 986.99 | 224 675 | 7.17 | 6 360 | 10.75 |
| 沈阳 | 118 232 | 6 432.64 | 115 945 | 3.7 | 2 287 | 3.87 |
| 郑州 | 91 809 | 3 231.28 | 90 925 | 2.9 | 884 | 1.49 |
| 哈尔滨 | 73 741 | 4 373.89 | 73 111 | 2.33 | 630 | 1.06 |
| 医院级别 | | | | | | |
| 三级医院 | 3 122 762 | 168 267.87 | 3 064 278 | 97.74 | 58 685 | 99.18 |
| 二级医院 | 68 748 | 1 614.26 | 68 075 | 2.17 | 483 | 0.82 |
| 一级医院 | 2 658 | 113.85 | 2 644 | 0.08 | 3 | 0.01 |
), ArticleFig(id=1212786703601942990, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 药品分类 | 药品名称 | 人次/例 | 金额/万元 | 人次占比/% |
| 抗炎类 | 甘草酸制剂 | 1 250 937 | 41 762.98 | 39.16 |
| 利胆退黄类 | 熊去氧胆酸 | 371 789 | 29 822.85 | 11.64 |
| 腺苷蛋氨酸 | 36 083 | 4 640.09 | 1.13 |
| 茴三硫片/胶囊 | 23 823 | 783.09 | 0.75 |
| 肝细胞膜保护剂 | 多烯磷脂酰胆碱 | 321 223 | 18 728.95 | 10.06 |
| 抗氧化类 | 双环醇类制剂 | 262 076 | 21 591.89 | 8.2 |
| 水飞蓟素制剂 | 254 140 | 12 069.49 | 7.96 |
| 解毒类 | 谷胱甘肽制剂 | 101 303 | 7 884.54 | 3.17 |
| 葡醛内酯片/胶囊 | 64 964 | 3 966.33 | 2.03 |
| 其他中药类 | 五酯片/胶囊/滴丸 | 202 662 | 4 647.47 | 6.34 |
| 扶正化瘀片/胶囊 | 68 672 | 3 631.19 | 2.15 |
| 当飞利肝宁片/胶囊 | 62 310 | 3 319.56 | 1.95 |
| 复方鳖甲软肝片 | 41 087 | 4 268.3 | 1.29 |
| 茵栀黄制剂 | 35 120 | 1 004.36 | 1.1 |
| 肝复乐片/胶囊 | 26 313 | 3 421.87 | 0.82 |
), ArticleFig(id=1212786703719383507, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
2016—2023年119家医院肝病门诊开具保肝药处方按例次和金额排序和药品分类情况(Top 15)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 药品分类 | 药品名称 | 人次/例 | 金额/万元 | 人次占比/% |
| 抗炎类 | 甘草酸制剂 | 1 250 937 | 41 762.98 | 39.16 |
| 利胆退黄类 | 熊去氧胆酸 | 371 789 | 29 822.85 | 11.64 |
| 腺苷蛋氨酸 | 36 083 | 4 640.09 | 1.13 |
| 茴三硫片/胶囊 | 23 823 | 783.09 | 0.75 |
| 肝细胞膜保护剂 | 多烯磷脂酰胆碱 | 321 223 | 18 728.95 | 10.06 |
| 抗氧化类 | 双环醇类制剂 | 262 076 | 21 591.89 | 8.2 |
| 水飞蓟素制剂 | 254 140 | 12 069.49 | 7.96 |
| 解毒类 | 谷胱甘肽制剂 | 101 303 | 7 884.54 | 3.17 |
| 葡醛内酯片/胶囊 | 64 964 | 3 966.33 | 2.03 |
| 其他中药类 | 五酯片/胶囊/滴丸 | 202 662 | 4 647.47 | 6.34 |
| 扶正化瘀片/胶囊 | 68 672 | 3 631.19 | 2.15 |
| 当飞利肝宁片/胶囊 | 62 310 | 3 319.56 | 1.95 |
| 复方鳖甲软肝片 | 41 087 | 4 268.3 | 1.29 |
| 茵栀黄制剂 | 35 120 | 1 004.36 | 1.1 |
| 肝复乐片/胶囊 | 26 313 | 3 421.87 | 0.82 |
), ArticleFig(id=1212786703815852506, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 保肝药治疗方案 | 例次(占比/%) | 年均增 长率/% |
| 2016年 | 2017年 | 2018年 | 2019年 | 2020年 | 2021年 | 2022年 | 2023年 |
| 甘草酸制剂 | 159 815(42.41) | 155 272(40.07) | 156 922(38.83) | 170 648(39.3) | 136 874(39.14) | 151 919(37.97) | 119 541(32.66) | 132 800(27.9) | -2.29 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱 | 28 149(7.47) | 30 105(7.77) | 35 971(8.9) | 39 157(9.02) | 35 085(10.03) | 41 646(10.41) | 41 124(11.23) | 47 717(10.03) | 6.82 |
| 熊去氧胆酸 | 29 741(7.89) | 32 489(8.38) | 34 895(8.64) | 38 865(8.95) | 28 825(8.24) | 36 671(9.17) | 38 991(10.65) | 42 917(9.02) | 4.69 |
| 双环醇类制剂 | 18 184(4.83) | 21 753(5.61) | 24 936(6.17) | 27 123(6.25) | 22 588(6.46) | 26 447(6.61) | 25 346(6.92) | 28 257(5.94) | 5.66 |
| 水飞蓟素制剂 | 21 739(5.77) | 21 840(5.64) | 24 457(6.05) | 25 057(5.77) | 20 373(5.83) | 22 977(5.74) | 24 544(6.71) | 33 104(6.96) | 5.4 |
| 谷胱甘肽制剂 | 9 402(2.5) | 11 762(3.04) | 9 596(2.37) | 11 661(2.69) | 11 013(3.15) | 11 839(2.96) | 12 305(3.36) | 12 347(2.6) | 3.46 |
| 五酯片/胶囊/滴丸 | 8 182(2.17) | 10 095(2.6) | 11 430(2.83) | 10 955(2.52) | 8 232(2.35) | 9 134(2.28) | 8 025(2.19) | 9 343(1.96) | 1.67 |
| 葡醛内酯片/胶囊 | 9 363(2.48) | 9 407(2.43) | 9 024(2.23) | 8 862(2.04) | 5 705(1.63) | 6 040(1.51) | 5 337(1.46) | 5 824(1.22) | -5.76 |
| 扶正化瘀片/胶囊 | 6 757(1.79) | 7 725(1.99) | 7 716(1.91) | 6 859(1.58) | 3 772(1.08) | 5 275(1.4) | 6 325(1.73) | 7 144(1.5) | 0.7 |
| 当飞利肝宁片/胶囊 | 4 423(1.17) | 4 648(1.2) | 5 122(1.27) | 5 372(1.24) | 4 724(1.35) | 5 617(1.4) | 5 126(1.4) | 6 209(1.31) | 4.33 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱+甘草酸制剂 | 3 878(1.03) | 3 602(0.93) | 3 518(0.87) | 4 009(0.92) | 3 607(1.03) | 4 669(1.17) | 4 053(1.11) | 4 759(1) | 2.59 |
| 茵栀黄制剂 | 6 602(1.75) | 5 381(1.39) | 4 201(1.04) | 3 189(0.73) | 2 151(0.62) | 1 914(0.48) | 1 297(0.35) | 898(0.19) | -22.07 |
| 复方鳖甲软肝片 | 4 043(1.07) | 3 823(0.99) | 4 126(1.02) | 3 469(0.8) | 2 266(0.65) | 2 649(0.66) | 3 618(0.99) | 4 683(0.98) | 1.85 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱+双环醇类制剂 | 1 436(0.38) | 2 199(0.57) | 3 045(0.75) | 3 646(0.84) | 3 439(0.98) | 4 245(1.06) | 4 294(1.17) | 4 603(0.97) | 15.67 |
| 茴三硫片/胶囊 | 4 717(1.25) | 3 860(1) | 3 529(0.87) | 3 481(0.8) | 1 857(0.53) | 1 959(0.49) | 1 490(0.41) | 903(0.19) | -18.67 |
| 甘草酸制剂+熊去氧胆酸 | 2 484(0.66) | 2 812(0.73) | 3 098(0.77) | 3 563(0.82) | 2 488(0.71) | 3 228(0.81) | 2 933(0.8) | 3 783(0.8) | 5.4 |
| 肝复乐片/胶囊 | 3 062(0.81) | 2 808(0.72) | 2 624(0.65) | 3 015(0.69) | 2 763(0.79) | 2 457(0.61) | 1 838(0.5) | 1 836(0.39) | -6.19 |
| 腺苷蛋氨酸 | 1 275(0.34) | 2 110(0.54) | 2 353(0.58) | 2 362(0.54) | 2 850(0.81) | 3 459(0.86) | 3 764(1.03) | 4 266(0.9) | 16.3 |
| 护肝片/胶囊 | 2 644(0.7) | 2 097(0.54) | 1 755(0.43) | 2 119(0.49) | 2 087(0.6) | 2 742(0.69) | 4 311(1.18) | 5 465(0.15) | 9.5 |
| 九味肝泰胶囊 | 1 101(0.29) | 1 119(0.29) | 2 048(0.51) | 2 720(0.63) | 2 695(0.77) | 3 981(0.99) | 3 389(0.93) | 2 917(0.61) | 12.95 |
), ArticleFig(id=1212786703916515805, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, language=CN, label=表6, caption=
2016—2023年119家医院肝病门诊不同保肝药治疗方案例次分布情况(Top 20)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 保肝药治疗方案 | 例次(占比/%) | 年均增 长率/% |
| 2016年 | 2017年 | 2018年 | 2019年 | 2020年 | 2021年 | 2022年 | 2023年 |
| 甘草酸制剂 | 159 815(42.41) | 155 272(40.07) | 156 922(38.83) | 170 648(39.3) | 136 874(39.14) | 151 919(37.97) | 119 541(32.66) | 132 800(27.9) | -2.29 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱 | 28 149(7.47) | 30 105(7.77) | 35 971(8.9) | 39 157(9.02) | 35 085(10.03) | 41 646(10.41) | 41 124(11.23) | 47 717(10.03) | 6.82 |
| 熊去氧胆酸 | 29 741(7.89) | 32 489(8.38) | 34 895(8.64) | 38 865(8.95) | 28 825(8.24) | 36 671(9.17) | 38 991(10.65) | 42 917(9.02) | 4.69 |
| 双环醇类制剂 | 18 184(4.83) | 21 753(5.61) | 24 936(6.17) | 27 123(6.25) | 22 588(6.46) | 26 447(6.61) | 25 346(6.92) | 28 257(5.94) | 5.66 |
| 水飞蓟素制剂 | 21 739(5.77) | 21 840(5.64) | 24 457(6.05) | 25 057(5.77) | 20 373(5.83) | 22 977(5.74) | 24 544(6.71) | 33 104(6.96) | 5.4 |
| 谷胱甘肽制剂 | 9 402(2.5) | 11 762(3.04) | 9 596(2.37) | 11 661(2.69) | 11 013(3.15) | 11 839(2.96) | 12 305(3.36) | 12 347(2.6) | 3.46 |
| 五酯片/胶囊/滴丸 | 8 182(2.17) | 10 095(2.6) | 11 430(2.83) | 10 955(2.52) | 8 232(2.35) | 9 134(2.28) | 8 025(2.19) | 9 343(1.96) | 1.67 |
| 葡醛内酯片/胶囊 | 9 363(2.48) | 9 407(2.43) | 9 024(2.23) | 8 862(2.04) | 5 705(1.63) | 6 040(1.51) | 5 337(1.46) | 5 824(1.22) | -5.76 |
| 扶正化瘀片/胶囊 | 6 757(1.79) | 7 725(1.99) | 7 716(1.91) | 6 859(1.58) | 3 772(1.08) | 5 275(1.4) | 6 325(1.73) | 7 144(1.5) | 0.7 |
| 当飞利肝宁片/胶囊 | 4 423(1.17) | 4 648(1.2) | 5 122(1.27) | 5 372(1.24) | 4 724(1.35) | 5 617(1.4) | 5 126(1.4) | 6 209(1.31) | 4.33 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱+甘草酸制剂 | 3 878(1.03) | 3 602(0.93) | 3 518(0.87) | 4 009(0.92) | 3 607(1.03) | 4 669(1.17) | 4 053(1.11) | 4 759(1) | 2.59 |
| 茵栀黄制剂 | 6 602(1.75) | 5 381(1.39) | 4 201(1.04) | 3 189(0.73) | 2 151(0.62) | 1 914(0.48) | 1 297(0.35) | 898(0.19) | -22.07 |
| 复方鳖甲软肝片 | 4 043(1.07) | 3 823(0.99) | 4 126(1.02) | 3 469(0.8) | 2 266(0.65) | 2 649(0.66) | 3 618(0.99) | 4 683(0.98) | 1.85 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱+双环醇类制剂 | 1 436(0.38) | 2 199(0.57) | 3 045(0.75) | 3 646(0.84) | 3 439(0.98) | 4 245(1.06) | 4 294(1.17) | 4 603(0.97) | 15.67 |
| 茴三硫片/胶囊 | 4 717(1.25) | 3 860(1) | 3 529(0.87) | 3 481(0.8) | 1 857(0.53) | 1 959(0.49) | 1 490(0.41) | 903(0.19) | -18.67 |
| 甘草酸制剂+熊去氧胆酸 | 2 484(0.66) | 2 812(0.73) | 3 098(0.77) | 3 563(0.82) | 2 488(0.71) | 3 228(0.81) | 2 933(0.8) | 3 783(0.8) | 5.4 |
| 肝复乐片/胶囊 | 3 062(0.81) | 2 808(0.72) | 2 624(0.65) | 3 015(0.69) | 2 763(0.79) | 2 457(0.61) | 1 838(0.5) | 1 836(0.39) | -6.19 |
| 腺苷蛋氨酸 | 1 275(0.34) | 2 110(0.54) | 2 353(0.58) | 2 362(0.54) | 2 850(0.81) | 3 459(0.86) | 3 764(1.03) | 4 266(0.9) | 16.3 |
| 护肝片/胶囊 | 2 644(0.7) | 2 097(0.54) | 1 755(0.43) | 2 119(0.49) | 2 087(0.6) | 2 742(0.69) | 4 311(1.18) | 5 465(0.15) | 9.5 |
| 九味肝泰胶囊 | 1 101(0.29) | 1 119(0.29) | 2 048(0.51) | 2 720(0.63) | 2 695(0.77) | 3 981(0.99) | 3 389(0.93) | 2 917(0.61) | 12.95 |
), ArticleFig(id=1212786704029762015, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 保肝药治疗方案 | 金额(占比/%) | 年均增 长率/% |
| 2016年 | 2017年 | 2018年 | 2019年 | 2020年 | 2021年 | 2022年 | 2023年 |
| 熊去氧胆酸 | 1 294.52(15.16) | 1 414.13(15.78) | 1 518.85(16.28) | 1 691.65(16.45) | 1 254.65(12.37) | 1 596.15(14.44) | 1 697.14(16) | 1 868.02(17.01) | 4.69 |
| 甘草酸制剂 | 1 615.2(18.92) | 1 569.29(17.52) | 1 585.96(17) | 1 724.69(16.78) | 1 383.34(13.63) | 1 535.4(13.89) | 1 208.17(11.39) | 1 342.17(12.22) | -2.29 |
| 双环醇 | 614.9(7.2) | 735.59(8.21) | 843.23(9.04) | 917.18(8.92) | 763.83(7.53) | 894.32(8.09) | 857.09(8.08) | 955.53(8.7) | 5.66 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱 | 533.73(6.25) | 570.81(6.37) | 682.04(7.31) | 742.45(7.22) | 665.24(6.56) | 789.64(7.14) | 779.74(7.35) | 904.75(8.24) | 6.82 |
| 水飞蓟素制剂 | 395.44(4.63) | 397.28(4.43) | 444.88(4.77) | 455.79(4.43) | 370.59(3.65) | 417.96(3.78) | 446.46(4.21) | 602.17(5.48) | 5.4 |
| 扶正化瘀片/胶囊 | 310.69(3.64) | 355.19(3.96) | 354.78(3.8) | 315.38(3.07) | 173.44(1.71) | 242.54(2.19) | 290.82(2.74) | 328.48(2.99) | 0.7 |
| 当飞利肝宁胶囊 | 221.4(2.59) | 240.01(2.68) | 276.45(2.96) | 287.05(2.79) | 228.17(2.25) | 262.28(2.37) | 228.3(2.15) | 207.03(1.89) | -0.84 |
| 谷胱甘肽制剂 | 190.82(2.23) | 238.72(2.66) | 194.76(2.09) | 236.67(2.3) | 223.52(2.2) | 240.28(2.17) | 249.74(2.36) | 250.59(2.28) | 3.46 |
| 复方鳖甲软肝片 | 220.64(2.58) | 208.64(2.33) | 225.17(2.41) | 189.32(1.84) | 123.66(1.22) | 144.57(1.31) | 197.45(1.86) | 255.57(2.33) | 1.85 |
| 肝复乐片/胶囊 | 223.5(2.62) | 204.96(2.29) | 191.53(2.05) | 220.07(2.14) | 201.67(1.99) | 179.34(1.62) | 134.16(1.27) | 134.01(1.22) | -6.19 |
| 双环醇类制剂+熊去氧胆酸 | 102.74(1.2) | 132.05(1.47) | 129.78(1.39) | 157.34(1.53) | 127.07(1.25) | 163.2(1.48) | 193.25(1.82) | 229.08(2.09) | 10.54 |
| 腺苷蛋氨酸 | 83.1(0.97) | 137.52(1.53) | 153.35(1.64) | 153.94(1.5) | 185.74(1.83) | 225.44(2.04) | 245.31(2.31) | 278.03(2.53) | 16.3 |
| 甘草酸制剂+熊去氧胆酸 | 140.08(1.64) | 158.58(1.77) | 174.71(1.87) | 200.93(1.95) | 140.31(1.38) | 182.04(1.65) | 165.4(1.56) | 213.34(1.94) | 5.4 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱+双环醇类制剂 | 69.48(0.81) | 106.4(1.19) | 147.33(1.58) | 176.41(1.72) | 166.4(1.64) | 205.4(1.86) | 207.77(1.96) | 222.72(2.03) | 15.67 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱+熊去氧胆酸 | 85.16(1) | 82.19(0.92) | 88.43(0.95) | 108.5(1.06) | 97.22(0.96) | 128.75(1.16) | 138.85(1.31) | 157.08(1.43) | 7.95 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱+甘草酸制剂 | 119.1(1.39) | 110.63(1.23) | 108.05(1.16) | 123.13(1.2) | 110.78(1.09) | 143.4(1.3) | 124.48(1.17) | 146.16(1.33) | 2.59 |
| 甘草酸制剂+双环醇类制剂 | 84.32(0.99) | 87.83(0.98) | 101.14(1.08) | 118.39(1.15) | 101.01(1) | 120.62(1.09) | 103.62(0.98) | 109.46(1) | 3.32 |
| 五酯片/胶囊/滴丸 | 95.11(1.11) | 117.35(1.31) | 132.87(1.42) | 127.35(1.24) | 95.69(0.94) | 106.18(0.96) | 93.29(0.88) | 108.61(0.99) | 1.67 |
| 门冬氨酸鸟氨酸 | 68.76(0.81) | 70.85(0.79) | 68.6(0.74) | 62.08(0.6) | 45.67(0.45) | 41.22(0.37) | 41.92(0.4) | 36.07(0.33) | -7.75 |
| 葡醛内酯 | 21.43(0.25) | 21.53(0.24) | 20.65(0.22) | 20.28(0.2) | 13.06(0.13) | 13.82(0.13) | 12.22(0.12) | 13.33(0.12) | -5.76 |
), ArticleFig(id=1212786704117842404, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1190317699101192196, articleId=1212692428847502114, language=CN, label=表7, caption=
2016—2023年119家医院不同保肝药治疗方案药费分布情况(万元,Top 20)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 保肝药治疗方案 | 金额(占比/%) | 年均增 长率/% |
| 2016年 | 2017年 | 2018年 | 2019年 | 2020年 | 2021年 | 2022年 | 2023年 |
| 熊去氧胆酸 | 1 294.52(15.16) | 1 414.13(15.78) | 1 518.85(16.28) | 1 691.65(16.45) | 1 254.65(12.37) | 1 596.15(14.44) | 1 697.14(16) | 1 868.02(17.01) | 4.69 |
| 甘草酸制剂 | 1 615.2(18.92) | 1 569.29(17.52) | 1 585.96(17) | 1 724.69(16.78) | 1 383.34(13.63) | 1 535.4(13.89) | 1 208.17(11.39) | 1 342.17(12.22) | -2.29 |
| 双环醇 | 614.9(7.2) | 735.59(8.21) | 843.23(9.04) | 917.18(8.92) | 763.83(7.53) | 894.32(8.09) | 857.09(8.08) | 955.53(8.7) | 5.66 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱 | 533.73(6.25) | 570.81(6.37) | 682.04(7.31) | 742.45(7.22) | 665.24(6.56) | 789.64(7.14) | 779.74(7.35) | 904.75(8.24) | 6.82 |
| 水飞蓟素制剂 | 395.44(4.63) | 397.28(4.43) | 444.88(4.77) | 455.79(4.43) | 370.59(3.65) | 417.96(3.78) | 446.46(4.21) | 602.17(5.48) | 5.4 |
| 扶正化瘀片/胶囊 | 310.69(3.64) | 355.19(3.96) | 354.78(3.8) | 315.38(3.07) | 173.44(1.71) | 242.54(2.19) | 290.82(2.74) | 328.48(2.99) | 0.7 |
| 当飞利肝宁胶囊 | 221.4(2.59) | 240.01(2.68) | 276.45(2.96) | 287.05(2.79) | 228.17(2.25) | 262.28(2.37) | 228.3(2.15) | 207.03(1.89) | -0.84 |
| 谷胱甘肽制剂 | 190.82(2.23) | 238.72(2.66) | 194.76(2.09) | 236.67(2.3) | 223.52(2.2) | 240.28(2.17) | 249.74(2.36) | 250.59(2.28) | 3.46 |
| 复方鳖甲软肝片 | 220.64(2.58) | 208.64(2.33) | 225.17(2.41) | 189.32(1.84) | 123.66(1.22) | 144.57(1.31) | 197.45(1.86) | 255.57(2.33) | 1.85 |
| 肝复乐片/胶囊 | 223.5(2.62) | 204.96(2.29) | 191.53(2.05) | 220.07(2.14) | 201.67(1.99) | 179.34(1.62) | 134.16(1.27) | 134.01(1.22) | -6.19 |
| 双环醇类制剂+熊去氧胆酸 | 102.74(1.2) | 132.05(1.47) | 129.78(1.39) | 157.34(1.53) | 127.07(1.25) | 163.2(1.48) | 193.25(1.82) | 229.08(2.09) | 10.54 |
| 腺苷蛋氨酸 | 83.1(0.97) | 137.52(1.53) | 153.35(1.64) | 153.94(1.5) | 185.74(1.83) | 225.44(2.04) | 245.31(2.31) | 278.03(2.53) | 16.3 |
| 甘草酸制剂+熊去氧胆酸 | 140.08(1.64) | 158.58(1.77) | 174.71(1.87) | 200.93(1.95) | 140.31(1.38) | 182.04(1.65) | 165.4(1.56) | 213.34(1.94) | 5.4 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱+双环醇类制剂 | 69.48(0.81) | 106.4(1.19) | 147.33(1.58) | 176.41(1.72) | 166.4(1.64) | 205.4(1.86) | 207.77(1.96) | 222.72(2.03) | 15.67 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱+熊去氧胆酸 | 85.16(1) | 82.19(0.92) | 88.43(0.95) | 108.5(1.06) | 97.22(0.96) | 128.75(1.16) | 138.85(1.31) | 157.08(1.43) | 7.95 |
| 多烯磷脂酰胆碱+甘草酸制剂 | 119.1(1.39) | 110.63(1.23) | 108.05(1.16) | 123.13(1.2) | 110.78(1.09) | 143.4(1.3) | 124.48(1.17) | 146.16(1.33) | 2.59 |
| 甘草酸制剂+双环醇类制剂 | 84.32(0.99) | 87.83(0.98) | 101.14(1.08) | 118.39(1.15) | 101.01(1) | 120.62(1.09) | 103.62(0.98) | 109.46(1) | 3.32 |
| 五酯片/胶囊/滴丸 | 95.11(1.11) | 117.35(1.31) | 132.87(1.42) | 127.35(1.24) | 95.69(0.94) | 106.18(0.96) | 93.29(0.88) | 108.61(0.99) | 1.67 |
| 门冬氨酸鸟氨酸 | 68.76(0.81) | 70.85(0.79) | 68.6(0.74) | 62.08(0.6) | 45.67(0.45) | 41.22(0.37) | 41.92(0.4) | 36.07(0.33) | -7.75 |
| 葡醛内酯 | 21.43(0.25) | 21.53(0.24) | 20.65(0.22) | 20.28(0.2) | 13.06(0.13) | 13.82(0.13) | 12.22(0.12) | 13.33(0.12) | -5.76 |
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