首页 期刊 论文 学科刊群 资讯 加盟 关于
EN
image
Article(id=1325501742699393707, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, issueId=1325501647736156411, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024330, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1719331200000, receivedDateStr=2024-06-26, revisedDate=1721923200000, revisedDateStr=2024-07-26, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793953842090, onlineDateStr=2026-11-06, pubDate=1742832000000, pubDateStr=2025-03-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793953842090, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-11-06, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793953842090, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793953842090, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1325501647736156411, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, year='2025', volume='46', issue='3', pageStart='305', pageEnd='456', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1742832000000', pubDateStr='2025-03-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793953819450, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793953819450, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=435, endPage=437, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1325501744708465324, articleId=1325501742699393707, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, language=EN, title=Surveillance results of respiratory syncytial virus outbreaks in kindergarten and school in Shenzhen, 2017-2023, columnId=1325500884406379444, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of School Health, columnName=Disease Control, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective

To analyze respiratory syncytial virus(RSV) outbreaks surveillance results and the epidemiological characteristics in kindergarten and school in Shenzhen during 2017-2023, so as to provide a scientific reference for control and prevention of RSV.

Methods

Epidemiological data and surveillance results of RSV outbreaks in kindergarten and school from 2017 to 2023 were collected for descriptive analyses.

Results

A total of 31 RSV outbreaks were identified in kindergarten and school in 2017-2023 in Shenzhen, 346 cases were reported, the average incidence rate was 22.02%. The most annual RSV outbreaks were reported in 2020 with 14 outbreaks, followed by 8 outbreaks in 2023. A total of 64.52% of RSV outbreaks were identified in kindergarten with rest occurring in primary school or middle school. The greatest monthly count of outbreak was 18 (58.06%) in September, followed by 3 outbreaks (9.68%) in March and October. A total of 244 swab samples were collected, 169 samples were positive for respiratory viruses, the positive rate was 69.26%, 121 samples were positive for RSV, from 31 respiratory syncytical virus outbreaks 57 and samples were positive for other respiratory viruses(9 samples were positive for two respiratory viruses). A toral of 14(45.16%) outbreaks are caused by RSV alone, 17 outbreaks (54.84%) were caused by RSV and other respiratory viruses.

Conclusions

Most RSV outbreaks in kindergarten and school are reported after 2020 in Shenzhen, most RSV outbreaks occur in kindergarten, peak seasons of RSV outbreaks are autumn and spring.

, authors=Xin WANG1, Shisong FANG1, Weihua WU1, Hui LIU1, Ying SUN1, Xuan ZOU2, Xiujuan TANG*, 3, authorsList=Xin WANG, Shisong FANG, Weihua WU, Hui LIU, Ying SUN, Xuan ZOU, Xiujuan TANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xiujuan TANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright ©2025 Chinese Journal of School Health. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1325501746314883757, articleId=1325501742699393707, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, language=CN, title=深圳市幼儿园和学校2017—2023年呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情监测结果, columnId=1325500884628677558, journalTitle=中国学校卫生, columnName=疾病控制, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的

分析2017—2023年深圳市幼儿园和学校呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情监测结果及流行特点，为呼吸道合胞病毒防控提供科学参考。

方法

收集和分析深圳市幼儿园和学校2017—2023年呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情监测的流行病学资料和实验室检测结果。

结果

2017—2023年深圳市共确诊31起发生在幼儿园和学校的呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情，2020年疫情数最多为14起，其次是2023年8起；发病总人数为346名，平均罹患率为22.02%。64.52%的呼吸道合胞病毒疫情发生在幼儿园，其余均发生在中小学校。呼吸道合胞病毒疫情报告最多的月份是9月(18起，占58.06%)，其次是3和10月(均为3起，占9.68%)。在31起呼吸道合胞病毒疫情中共采集244份咽拭子样本，经检测呼吸道病毒阳性169份，阳性率为69.26%；其中呼吸道合胞病毒阳性121份，其他呼吸道病毒阳性57份(9份为2种病毒均阳性)。31起呼吸道合胞病毒疫情中，14起由呼吸道合胞病毒单独引起(占45.16%)，17起由呼吸道合胞病毒和其他呼吸道病毒混合感染引起(占54.84%)。

结论

深圳市幼儿园和学校在2020年以后报告较多的呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情，其中多发生在幼儿园，高发季节是秋季和春季。

, authors=王昕1, 房师松1, 武伟华1, 刘慧1, 孙颖1, 邹旋2, 唐秀娟*, 3, authorsList=王昕, 房师松, 武伟华, 刘慧, 孙颖, 邹旋, 唐秀娟, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=唐秀娟, authorNote=

王昕(1979-)，男，湖南省人，硕士，主任医师，主要研究方向为呼吸道病毒传染病

, correspAuthorsNote=
唐秀娟，E-mail：
, copyrightStatement=版权所有©《中国学校卫生》编辑部2025, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=5yZwAtV6wCwoApxNqKn/Kg==, magXml=2UuVmuK20KmUZp6Zi5fHEg==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=QP9NFYwOorhtfP5B1gEfnw==, pdfFileSize=363814, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=bkXgrdIbyOOFKtUej6YcRg==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1325501749242507958, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501749355754168, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501749242507958, language=EN, stringName=Xin WANG, firstName=Xin, middleName=null, lastName=WANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501749418668729, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501749242507958, language=CN, stringName=王昕, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055, bio={"content":"

王昕(1979-)，男，湖南省人，硕士，主任医师，主要研究方向为呼吸道病毒传染病

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

王昕(1979-)，男，湖南省人，硕士，主任医师，主要研究方向为呼吸道病毒传染病

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501747191493294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747204076207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747216659120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055)])]), Author(id=1325501749640966843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501749745824445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501749640966843, language=EN, stringName=Shisong FANG, firstName=Shisong, middleName=null, lastName=FANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501749838099134, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501749640966843, language=CN, stringName=房师松, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501747191493294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747204076207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747216659120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055)])]), Author(id=1325501750064591552, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750161060546, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750064591552, language=EN, stringName=Weihua WU, firstName=Weihua, middleName=null, lastName=WU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750240752323, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750064591552, language=CN, stringName=武伟华, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501747191493294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747204076207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747216659120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055)])]), Author(id=1325501750324638405, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750412718791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750324638405, language=EN, stringName=Hui LIU, firstName=Hui, middleName=null, lastName=LIU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750488216264, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750324638405, language=CN, stringName=刘慧, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501747191493294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747204076207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747216659120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055)])]), Author(id=1325501750605656778, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750765040332, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750605656778, language=EN, stringName=Ying SUN, firstName=Ying, middleName=null, lastName=SUN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750853120717, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750605656778, language=CN, stringName=孙颖, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501747191493294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747204076207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747216659120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055)])]), Author(id=1325501750999921359, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501751188665041, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750999921359, language=EN, stringName=Xuan ZOU, firstName=Xuan, middleName=null, lastName=ZOU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=null, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501751255773906, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750999921359, language=CN, stringName=邹旋, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心办公室, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501748571419313, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501748579807922, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501748571419313, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心办公室)])]), Author(id=1325501751356437204, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=6, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=txj43@126.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501752916718294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501751356437204, language=EN, stringName=Xiujuan TANG, firstName=Xiujuan, middleName=null, lastName=TANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, 3, address=null, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501753000604375, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501751356437204, language=CN, stringName=唐秀娟, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, 3, address=3广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心传染病防控科, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501748814688947, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501748823077556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501748814688947, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心传染病防控科)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1325501753097073368, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=Respiratory syncytial viruses), Keyword(id=1325501753172570841, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=Disease outbreaks), Keyword(id=1325501753243874010, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=Incidence), Keyword(id=1325501753327760091, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=Population surveillance), Keyword(id=1325501753390674652, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, language=EN, orderNo=5, keyword=Child, preschool), Keyword(id=1325501753445200605, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=呼吸道合胞病毒), Keyword(id=1325501753512309470, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=疾病暴发流行), Keyword(id=1325501753583612639, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=发病率), Keyword(id=1325501753692664544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=人群监测), Keyword(id=1325501753768162017, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=儿童，学龄前)], refs=[Reference(id=1325501754032403171, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=1, rfOrder=0, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Global Burden of Disease Pediatrics Collaboration, KYU H H, PINHO C, et al. Global and national burden of diseases and injuries among children and adolescents between 1990 and 2013: findings from the global burden of disease 2013 study[J]. JAMA Pediatr, 2016, 170(3): 267-287., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501754099512036, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=2, rfOrder=1, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LI Y, WANG X, BLAU D M, et al. Global, regional, and national disease burden estimates of acute lower respiratory infections due to respiratory syncytial virus in children younger than 5 years in 2019: a systematic analysis[J]. Lancet, 2022, 399(10340): 2047-2064., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501754271478501, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=3, rfOrder=2, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=崔爱利, 朱贞, 毛乃颖, 等. 2009—2021年中国九省份发热呼吸道症候群监测病例中常见病毒感染情况分析[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2022, 56(7): 912-918., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501754342781670, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=3, rfOrder=3, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CUI A L, ZHU Z, MAO N Y, et al. Analysis of common viral infection in surveillance cases of febrile respiratory syndrome in 9 provinces of China from 2009 to 2021[J]. Chin J Prev Med, 2022, 56(7): 912-918. (in Chinese), articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501754426667751, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=4, rfOrder=4, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=杨旭辉, 于新芬, 张晨烨, 等. 杭州市呼吸道合胞病毒引起幼儿园急性呼吸道感染暴发疫情调查[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2022, 43(1): 142-145., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501754539913960, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=4, rfOrder=5, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=YANG X H, YU X F, ZHANG C Y, et al. Investigation on outbreaks of acute respiratory tract infection caused by respiratory syncytial virus in kindergartens in Hangzhou[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2022, 43(1): 142-145. (in Chinese), articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501754602828521, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=5, rfOrder=6, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=赵国兵, 易卫兵, 易显明, 等. 一起感染呼吸道合胞病毒发热疫情的调查报告[J]. 中国校医, 2007, 21(1): 82., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501754682520298, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=5, rfOrder=7, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ZHAO G B, YI W B, YI X M, et al. Investigation on a fever outbreak caused by respiratory syncytial virus[J]. Chin J School Doctor, 2007, 21(1): 82. (in Chinese), articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501754753823467, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=6, rfOrder=8, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会办公厅关于印发全国流感监测方案(2017年版)的通知[EB/OL].(2017-04-01)[2024-07-25].http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s3577/201704/ed1498d9e64144738cc7f8db61a39506.shtml., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501754820932332, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=7, rfOrder=9, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=崔爱利, 夏百成, 朱贞, 等. 2009—2023年中国16个省份急性呼吸道感染病例中人呼吸道合胞病毒的流行特征分析[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2024, 58(7): 945-951., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501754892235501, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=7, rfOrder=10, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CUI A L, XIA B C, ZHU Z, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of human respiratory syncytial virus among acute respiratory infection cases in 16 provinces of China from 2009 to 2023[J]. Chin J Prev Med, 2024, 58(7): 945-951. (in Chinese), articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501754959344366, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=8, rfOrder=11, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心, 中华医学会儿科学分会呼吸学组, 中国医师协会呼吸医师分会儿科呼吸工作委员会, 等. 儿童呼吸道合胞病毒感染诊断、治疗和预防专家共识[J]. 中华实用儿科临床杂志, 2020, 35(4): 241-250., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501755106145007, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=8, rfOrder=12, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=China National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Group of Respirology, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association, Chinese Medical Doctor Association Committee on Respirology Pediatrics, et al. Chinese experts' consensus statement on diagnosis, treatment and prevention of respiratory syncytial virus infection in children[J]. Chin J Appl Clin Pediatr, 2020, 35(4): 241-250. (in Chinese), articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501755194225393, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=9, rfOrder=13, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=OBANDO-PACHECO P, JUSTICIA-GRANDE A J, RIVERO-CAL LE I, et al. Respiratory syncytial virus seasonality: a global overview[J]. J Infect Dis, 2018, 217(9): 1356-1364., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501755307471602, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=10, rfOrder=14, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=GUO L, DENG S, SUM S, et al. Respiratory syncytial virus seasonality, transmission zones, and implications for seasonal prevention strategy in China: a systematic analysis[J]. Lancet Glob Health, 2024, 12(6): e1005-e1016., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501755533964019, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=11, rfOrder=15, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=YU J, LIU C, XIAO Y, et al. Respiratory syncytial virus seasonality, Beijing, China, 2007-2015[J]. Emerg Infect Dis, 2019, 25(6): 1127-1135., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501755936617204, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=12, rfOrder=16, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=孙颖, 武伟华, 黄亚兰, 等. 2019—2023年深圳市流感样病例人呼吸道合胞病毒的流行特征分析[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2024, 58(8): 1117-1123., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501757660476149, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=12, rfOrder=17, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SUN Y, WU W H, HUANG Y L, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of human respiratory syncytial virus in influenza-like illness in Shenzhen from 2019 to 2023[J]. Chin J Prev Med, 2024, 58(8): 1117-1123. (in Chinese), articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501758545474294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=13, rfOrder=18, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李静静, 黄建英, 刘妙玲, 等. 广州地区2017—2022年儿童呼吸道感染疾病负担及常见病原体流行特征[J]. 中国感染控制杂志, 2023, 22(1): 44-51., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501758969098999, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=13, rfOrder=19, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=LI J J, HUANG J Y, LIU M L, et al. Disease burden and epidemic characteristics of pathogens causing acute respiratory infection in children in Guangzhou City, 2017-2022[J]. Chin J Infect Control, 2023, 22(1): 44-51. (in Chinese), articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501759325614840, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=14, rfOrder=20, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=谢嘉慧, 邝璐, 钟家禹, 等. 2018年至2021年广州地区儿童急性呼吸道感染病原体的流行特征[J]. 中华传染病杂志, 2023, 41(2): 137-143., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501759761822457, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=14, rfOrder=21, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=XIE J H, KUANG L, ZHONG J Y, et al. Epidemiological features of pathogens of acute respiratory tract infection in children in Guangzhou Area from 2018 to 2021[J]. Chin J Infect Dis, 2023, 41(2): 137-143. (in Chinese), articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501760156087034, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=15, rfOrder=22, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=曹贝贝, 翟宇, 段素霞, 等. 2019—2023年河北地区儿童呼吸道合胞病毒流行特征分析[J]. 中华微生物学和免疫学杂志, 2024, 44(2): 142-148., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501760235778811, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=15, rfOrder=23, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=CAO B B, ZHAI Y, DUAN S X, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of respiratory syncytial virus in children in Hebei from 2019 to 2023[J]. Chin J Microbiol Immunol, 2024, 44(2): 142-148. (in Chinese), articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501761817031420, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=16, rfOrder=24, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=黄晓文, 庞珍珍, 周斐斐, 等. 2018—2023年杭州市儿童呼吸道合胞病毒感染流行特征[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2024, 34(6): 907-911., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1325501761909306109, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=16, rfOrder=25, authorNames=null, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=HUANG X W, PANG Z Z, ZHOU F F, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of respiratory syncytial virus infection in children of Hangzhou from 2018 to 2023[J]. Chin J Nosocomiol, 2024, 34(6): 907-911. (in Chinese), articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1325501753910768354, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, awardId=null, language=CN, fundingSource=国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFE0103200)；深圳市科技创新委员会项目(KCXFZ20211020172545006), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501747191493294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747204076207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747216659120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055)]), AuthorCompany(id=1325501748571419313, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501748579807922, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501748571419313, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心办公室)]), AuthorCompany(id=1325501748814688947, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501748823077556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501748814688947, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心传染病防控科)])], figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1256213067906957319, delFlag=0, nameCn=中国学校卫生, nameEn=Chinese Journal of School Health, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1000-9817, eissn=null, cn=34-1092/R, coden=null, periodic=0, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=AekpsZEgWlLz35HByrmLfA==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Chinese Journal of School Health, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1777434134703, updatedTime=1788949071540, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=Z, firstLetterEn=Z, subjectCode=Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=AekpsZEgWlLz35HByrmLfA==, picEn=Kyo4DrdVdhYZoe6v0NlLgg==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1304510214938583098, language=CN, name=中国学校卫生, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1788949071869, updatedTime=1788949071869, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://xiws.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorC3N/index.aspx?t=1, submissionEditorUrl=https://xiws.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorC3N/index.aspx?t=3, submissionReviewUrl=https://xiws.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorC3N/index.aspx?t=2, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1304510214993109051, language=EN, name=Chinese Journal of School Health, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1788949071882, updatedTime=1788949071882, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://xiws.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorC3N/index.aspx?t=1, submissionEditorUrl=https://xiws.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorC3N/index.aspx?t=3, submissionReviewUrl=https://xiws.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorC3N/index.aspx?t=2, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1256213402557890569, websiteList=[Website(id=1256214443441140376, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1256213402557890569, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxxws/CN, language=CN, createTime=1777434462652, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1777434574881, updateBy=18614031015, name=中国学校卫生-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=中国学校卫生, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1256215107684655897, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443441140376, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1777434621020, updateTime=1777434621020, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215107663684374, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443441140376, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1777434621015, updateTime=1777434621015, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215107709821724, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443441140376, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1777434621026, updateTime=1777434621026, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215107651101461, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443441140376, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxxws/CN/file/pic?fileId=SD0zLW2e5Vm+XCN1zUmHPA==, createTime=1777434621012, updateTime=1777434621013, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215107726598942, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443441140376, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1777434621030, updateTime=1777434621030, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215107680461592, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443441140376, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxxws/CN/file/pic, createTime=1777434621019, updateTime=1777434621019, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215107714016029, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443441140376, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1777434621027, updateTime=1777434621027, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215107672072983, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443441140376, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1777434621017, updateTime=1777434621017, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215107693044506, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443441140376, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1777434621022, updateTime=1777434621022, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215107701433115, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443441140376, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1777434621024, updateTime=1777434621024, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1256214443571163802, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1256213402557890569, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxxws/EN, language=EN, createTime=1777434462683, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1777434571098, updateBy=18614031015, name=中国学校卫生-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Chinese Journal of School Health, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1256215133538345763, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443571163802, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1777434627184, updateTime=1777434627184, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215133513179936, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443571163802, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1777434627178, updateTime=1777434627178, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215133588677414, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443571163802, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1777434627196, updateTime=1777434627196, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215133475431199, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443571163802, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/gywlxb/EN/file/pic?fileId=SD0zLW2e5Vm+XCN1zUmHPA==, createTime=1777434627169, updateTime=1777434627169, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215133601260328, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443571163802, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1777434627199, updateTime=1777434627199, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215133529957154, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443571163802, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/gywlxb/EN/file/pic, createTime=1777434627182, updateTime=1777434627182, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215133592871719, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443571163802, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1777434627197, updateTime=1777434627197, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215133521568545, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443571163802, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1777434627180, updateTime=1777434627180, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215133567705892, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443571163802, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1777434627191, updateTime=1777434627191, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1256215133580288805, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1256214443571163802, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1777434627194, updateTime=1777434627194, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=中国学校卫生, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=http://www.cjsh.org.cn/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Chinese Journal of School Health, journalPhotoCn=AekpsZEgWlLz35HByrmLfA==, journalPhotoEn=Kyo4DrdVdhYZoe6v0NlLgg==, journalFirstLetter=Z, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxxws/CN/10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024330, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxxws/EN/10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024330, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxxws/CN/PDF/10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024330, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxxws/EN/PDF/10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024330, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=1, orderTime=1742832000000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
深圳市幼儿园和学校2017—2023年呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情监测结果
收藏切换
PDF下载
王昕 1 , 房师松 1 , 武伟华 1 , 刘慧 1 , 孙颖 1 , 邹旋 2 , 唐秀娟 *, 3
中国学校卫生 | 疾病控制 2025,46(3): 435-437
收起
收藏切换
中国学校卫生 |疾病控制 2025 , 46 (3) : 435 -437
深圳市幼儿园和学校2017—2023年呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情监测结果
全屏
[Author(id=1325501749242507958, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501749355754168, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501749242507958, language=EN, stringName=Xin WANG, firstName=Xin, middleName=null, lastName=WANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501749418668729, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501749242507958, language=CN, stringName=王昕, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055, bio={"content":"

王昕(1979-)，男，湖南省人，硕士，主任医师，主要研究方向为呼吸道病毒传染病

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

王昕(1979-)，男，湖南省人，硕士，主任医师，主要研究方向为呼吸道病毒传染病

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501747191493294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747204076207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747216659120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055)])]), Author(id=1325501749640966843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501749745824445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501749640966843, language=EN, stringName=Shisong FANG, firstName=Shisong, middleName=null, lastName=FANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501749838099134, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501749640966843, language=CN, stringName=房师松, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501747191493294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747204076207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747216659120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055)])]), Author(id=1325501750064591552, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750161060546, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750064591552, language=EN, stringName=Weihua WU, firstName=Weihua, middleName=null, lastName=WU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750240752323, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750064591552, language=CN, stringName=武伟华, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501747191493294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747204076207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747216659120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055)])]), Author(id=1325501750324638405, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750412718791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750324638405, language=EN, stringName=Hui LIU, firstName=Hui, middleName=null, lastName=LIU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750488216264, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750324638405, language=CN, stringName=刘慧, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501747191493294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747204076207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747216659120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055)])]), Author(id=1325501750605656778, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750765040332, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750605656778, language=EN, stringName=Ying SUN, firstName=Ying, middleName=null, lastName=SUN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501750853120717, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750605656778, language=CN, stringName=孙颖, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501747191493294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747204076207, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501747216659120, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501747191493294, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055)])]), Author(id=1325501750999921359, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501751188665041, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750999921359, language=EN, stringName=Xuan ZOU, firstName=Xuan, middleName=null, lastName=ZOU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=null, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501751255773906, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501750999921359, language=CN, stringName=邹旋, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=2, address=2广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心办公室, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501748571419313, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501748579807922, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501748571419313, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心办公室)])]), Author(id=1325501751356437204, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, orderNo=6, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=txj43@126.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1325501752916718294, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501751356437204, language=EN, stringName=Xiujuan TANG, firstName=Xiujuan, middleName=null, lastName=TANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, 3, address=null, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1325501753000604375, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, authorId=1325501751356437204, language=CN, stringName=唐秀娟, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=*, 3, address=3广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心传染病防控科, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325501748814688947, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, xref=3, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325501748823077556, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325501742699393707, companyId=1325501748814688947, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心传染病防控科)])])]
王昕1, 房师松1, 武伟华1, 刘慧1, 孙颖1, 邹旋2, 唐秀娟*, 3
作者信息
  • 1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055
  • 2广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心办公室
  • 3广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心传染病防控科
通讯作者:
唐秀娟，E-mail：
作者简介:

王昕(1979-)，男，湖南省人，硕士，主任医师，主要研究方向为呼吸道病毒传染病

Surveillance results of respiratory syncytial virus outbreaks in kindergarten and school in Shenzhen, 2017-2023
Xin WANG1, Shisong FANG1, Weihua WU1, Hui LIU1, Ying SUN1, Xuan ZOU2, Xiujuan TANG*, 3
Affiliations
  • 1Pathogen Microorganism Testing Institute, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen (518055), Guangdong Province, China
出版时间: 2025-03-25 doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024330
文章导航
收藏切换
摘要
收起
目的

分析2017—2023年深圳市幼儿园和学校呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情监测结果及流行特点，为呼吸道合胞病毒防控提供科学参考。

方法

收集和分析深圳市幼儿园和学校2017—2023年呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情监测的流行病学资料和实验室检测结果。

结果

2017—2023年深圳市共确诊31起发生在幼儿园和学校的呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情，2020年疫情数最多为14起，其次是2023年8起；发病总人数为346名，平均罹患率为22.02%。64.52%的呼吸道合胞病毒疫情发生在幼儿园，其余均发生在中小学校。呼吸道合胞病毒疫情报告最多的月份是9月(18起，占58.06%)，其次是3和10月(均为3起，占9.68%)。在31起呼吸道合胞病毒疫情中共采集244份咽拭子样本，经检测呼吸道病毒阳性169份，阳性率为69.26%；其中呼吸道合胞病毒阳性121份，其他呼吸道病毒阳性57份(9份为2种病毒均阳性)。31起呼吸道合胞病毒疫情中，14起由呼吸道合胞病毒单独引起(占45.16%)，17起由呼吸道合胞病毒和其他呼吸道病毒混合感染引起(占54.84%)。

结论

深圳市幼儿园和学校在2020年以后报告较多的呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情，其中多发生在幼儿园，高发季节是秋季和春季。

呼吸道合胞病毒  /  疾病暴发流行  /  发病率  /  人群监测  /  儿童，学龄前
Objective

To analyze respiratory syncytial virus(RSV) outbreaks surveillance results and the epidemiological characteristics in kindergarten and school in Shenzhen during 2017-2023, so as to provide a scientific reference for control and prevention of RSV.

Methods

Epidemiological data and surveillance results of RSV outbreaks in kindergarten and school from 2017 to 2023 were collected for descriptive analyses.

Results

A total of 31 RSV outbreaks were identified in kindergarten and school in 2017-2023 in Shenzhen, 346 cases were reported, the average incidence rate was 22.02%. The most annual RSV outbreaks were reported in 2020 with 14 outbreaks, followed by 8 outbreaks in 2023. A total of 64.52% of RSV outbreaks were identified in kindergarten with rest occurring in primary school or middle school. The greatest monthly count of outbreak was 18 (58.06%) in September, followed by 3 outbreaks (9.68%) in March and October. A total of 244 swab samples were collected, 169 samples were positive for respiratory viruses, the positive rate was 69.26%, 121 samples were positive for RSV, from 31 respiratory syncytical virus outbreaks 57 and samples were positive for other respiratory viruses(9 samples were positive for two respiratory viruses). A toral of 14(45.16%) outbreaks are caused by RSV alone, 17 outbreaks (54.84%) were caused by RSV and other respiratory viruses.

Conclusions

Most RSV outbreaks in kindergarten and school are reported after 2020 in Shenzhen, most RSV outbreaks occur in kindergarten, peak seasons of RSV outbreaks are autumn and spring.

Respiratory syncytial viruses  /  Disease outbreaks  /  Incidence  /  Population surveillance  /  Child, preschool
王昕, 房师松, 武伟华, 刘慧, 孙颖, 邹旋, 唐秀娟. 深圳市幼儿园和学校2017—2023年呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情监测结果. 中国学校卫生, 2025 , 46 (3) : 435 -437 . DOI: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024330
Xin WANG, Shisong FANG, Weihua WU, Hui LIU, Ying SUN, Xuan ZOU, Xiujuan TANG. Surveillance results of respiratory syncytial virus outbreaks in kindergarten and school in Shenzhen, 2017-2023[J]. Chinese Journal of School Health, 2025 , 46 (3) : 435 -437 . DOI: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024330
正文
收起
呼吸道合胞病毒是引起急性呼吸道感染的主要病原体[1]，在婴幼儿中发病率高。全球5岁以下儿童中，据估计有3 300万急性下呼吸道感染病例和约10万死亡病例由呼吸道合胞病毒引起[2]。在我国急性呼吸道感染患者调查中[3]，呼吸道合胞病毒的感染率在全部患者及5岁以下年龄组的婴幼儿中，均排各种病毒病原体的第1位。呼吸道合胞病毒除引起急性呼吸道感染的散发病例外，也会在幼儿园和学校等集体单位中引起聚集性疫情[4-5]。为了解深圳市幼儿园和学校呼吸道合胞病毒引起聚集性发病情况，本研究对2017—2023年深圳市幼儿园和学校发生的呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情进行流行病学特征分析，研究结果报道如下。
1　资料来源与方法
收起
1.1　资料来源
资料来源于深圳市流感样病例聚集性疫情监测系统，对获取的2017—2023年深圳市幼儿园和学校报告的流感样病例聚集性疫情的流行病学资料以及疫情标本的呼吸道病毒检测结果进行分析。研究经深圳市疾病预防控制中心伦理委员会批准通过(批号：深疾伦字[2021]第052A号)。
1.2　定义
流感样病例[6]：发热(体温≥38 ℃)，伴咳嗽或咽痛症状之一者。(1)根据深圳市传染病聚集性疫情报告标准，流感样病例聚集性疫情指1周内，在同一学校、幼儿园或其他集体单位发生5例及以上流感样病例。(2)流感样病例经检出呼吸道合胞病毒核酸阳性者即为呼吸道合胞病毒病例。(3)在流感样病例疫情中发现呼吸道合胞病毒病例，且未检测到其他呼吸道病毒阳性，则确定该起疫情为呼吸道合胞病毒单独感染聚集性疫情。(4)在流感样病例疫情中发现呼吸道合胞病毒病例，且该起疫情采集的样本中还检测到其他呼吸道病毒阳性，则该起疫情为呼吸道合胞病毒和其他呼吸道病毒混合感染疫情。
1.3　实验室检测
由深圳市辖区疾病预防控制中心采集疫情病例样本后，使用深圳梓健公司的呼吸道病毒多重核酸检测试剂盒对呼吸道合胞病毒等7种呼吸道病毒开展核酸检测，其他6种为流感病毒、鼻病毒、腺病毒、副流感病毒、偏肺病毒和冠状病毒，操作步骤参照说明书进行。
1.4　统计学分析
使用Excel 2016软件建立数据库，采用SPSS 23.0软件进行统计学分析，应用描述性流行病学方法对呼吸道合胞病毒疫情的流行病学和病原学特征进行描述分析。
2　结果
收起
2.1　实验室检测结果
2017—2023年深圳市幼儿园和学校共报告1 807起流感样病例聚集性疫情，其中经实验室检测确定31起呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情，呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情起数占流感样病例聚集性疫情起数的比例为1.72%。在31起呼吸道合胞病毒疫情中共采集244份咽拭子样本，经实验室检测后，呼吸道病毒阳性169份，阳性率为69.26%，其中呼吸道合胞病毒阳性121份(占呼吸道病毒阳性样本的71.60%)，鼻病毒阳性40份(其中6份为呼吸道合胞病毒和鼻病毒均阳性)，副流感病毒阳性6份(其中2份为副流感病毒和鼻病毒均阳性)，偏肺病毒阳性4份(其中1份为呼吸道合胞病毒和偏肺病毒均阳性)，流感病毒阳性7份。31起呼吸道合胞病毒疫情中，有14起由呼吸道合胞病毒单独引起，12起由呼吸道合胞病毒和鼻病毒混合感染引起，其余3起分别为呼吸道合胞病毒与副流感病毒、偏肺病毒、流感病毒混合感染引起，1起由呼吸道合胞病毒与鼻病毒和副流感病毒混合感染引起，1起由呼吸道合胞病毒与鼻病毒和偏肺病毒混合感染引起。
2.2　流行病学特征
2.2.1　疫情概况
在2017—2023年深圳市幼儿园和学校报告的31起呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情中，2020年报告起数最多，为14起；其次是2023年8起，2021年5起，2017年3起，2018年1起，2019和2022年未监测到呼吸道合胞病毒疫情。发病总人数为346名，暴露总人数1 571名，平均罹患率为22.02%。按年份分析，2020年罹患率最高(27.03%，223/825)，2017年最低(11.84%，18/152)，其余年份的罹患率在17.07%(57/334)~18.60%(40/215)间波动。按每起疫情分析，31起疫情中罹患率最低为5.41%(6/111)，最高为50.00%(16/32)，中位数为24.56%(14/57)。
2.2.2　分布特征
按疫情发病人数分析，58.06%的呼吸道合胞病毒疫情(18起)发病人数为5~9人。按疫情发生场所分析，20起呼吸道合胞病毒疫情发生在幼儿园(占64.52%)，11起(占35.48%)发生在中小学校。按疫情流行强度分析，31起聚集性疫情的持续时间为1~18 d，中位数为4 d，其中61.29%的疫情(19起)持续时间为4~7 d。
按月份分析，2017—2023年疫情报告最多的月份是9月，为18起(占58.06%)；其次是3和10月，均为3起(占9.68%)；然后是4，5和6月，均为2起(占6.45%)；2月为1起(占3.23%)，其余月份未报告呼吸道合胞病毒疫情。在报告疫情数最多的2020年，大部分在9月报告(10起)，其余在10月(3起)和6月(1起)；2021年的5起疫情均在9月份报告；2023年的疫情大部分在3月报告(3起)，其余在9月报告2起，2，5和6月均为1起；2017年4，5和9月分别报告1起；2018年在4月报告1起。
3　讨论
收起
2017—2023年深圳市在流感样病例聚集性疫情监测中发现并经实验室确诊31起由幼儿园和学校报告的呼吸道合胞病毒聚集性疫情。本研究中呼吸道合胞病毒疫情发生在幼儿园的比例高于中小学，与国内监测报道合胞病毒感染率在5岁以下年龄组最高的结果一致[3, 7]。我国一项调查中[3]，呼吸道合胞病毒感染率以5岁以下组最高(17.93%)，远高于5~17岁组的5.60%。另一项研究中也发现5岁以下儿童是合胞病毒感染的主要人群[7]，并出现随着年龄增大感染率下降的趋势，呼吸道合胞病毒感染率从13.69%(3~ < 4岁组)和9.78%(4~ < 5岁组)下降至4.08%(5~ < 18岁组)。幼儿园多为3~6岁低龄幼儿，中小学多为7~17岁儿童青少年，本研究幼儿园的呼吸道合胞病毒疫情数多于中小学校的现象与合胞病毒在各年龄段的发病趋势是一致的。
呼吸道合胞病毒受温度、湿度等气象因素及地理位置的影响，在世界各地呈现出不同的季节性流行规律；温带地区主要在冬季流行，亚热带和热带地区一般在潮湿的夏季流行[8-11]。深圳市处于亚热带地区，既往研究[12]发现2019—2023年深圳市呼吸道合胞病毒流行具有明显季节性，主要在夏季和初秋流行。本研究中深圳市呼吸道合胞病毒疫情在9—10月的秋季发生最多(占67.74%)，其次是3—6月的春季和夏初(占29.03%)，与深圳[12]及广州[13-14]的研究结果一致。由于2023年春季深圳市出现呼吸道合胞病毒的流行高峰[12]，在3—6月也报告5起疫情。由于7—8月处于幼儿园和学校暑假期间，没有报告疫情，结合呼吸道合胞病毒阳性率的高峰期，深圳市在9—10月份发生合胞病毒疫情的可能性较大，此外合胞病毒在春季出现流行时也会发生较多的疫情。
以往研究2020—2023年深圳市医院就诊病例中呼吸道合胞病毒阳性率高峰分别为2020年的9月、2021年的6—9月和2023年的4—8月[12]，而本研究中呼吸道合胞病毒疫情主要发生在2020年9—10月、2021年9月、2023年3—5和9月，与医院病例阳性率高峰是一致的。本研究中发现2019和2022年深圳市未报告呼吸道合胞病毒疫情，可能与这两年呼吸道合胞病毒的感染率较低有关[12]。广州[14]、河北[15]、杭州[16]等地也报道2019和2022年的合胞病毒阳性率较其他年份低。
综上所述，建议对呼吸道合胞病毒流行规律开展进一步研究，在幼托机构和中小学设立监测哨点，开展群体性合胞病毒病例和疫情监测。呼吸道合胞病毒监测不仅在医院监测哨点病例中开展，也需在流感样病例聚集性疫情监测中开展，并进一步对呼吸道合胞病毒各亚型的流行规律进行探索。本研究存在一定的局限性：呼吸道合胞病毒分为A亚型和B亚型，由于检测条件受限，没有开展进一步分型检测。
基金
收起
  • 国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFE0103200)；深圳市科技创新委员会项目(KCXFZ20211020172545006)
文献
收起
参考文献 引证文献
排序方式：
1
Global Burden of Disease Pediatrics Collaboration, KYU H H, PINHO C, et al. Global and national burden of diseases and injuries among children and adolescents between 1990 and 2013: findings from the global burden of disease 2013 study[J]. JAMA Pediatr, 2016, 170(3): 267-287.
2
LI Y, WANG X, BLAU D M, et al. Global, regional, and national disease burden estimates of acute lower respiratory infections due to respiratory syncytial virus in children younger than 5 years in 2019: a systematic analysis[J]. Lancet, 2022, 399(10340): 2047-2064.
3
崔爱利, 朱贞, 毛乃颖, 等. 2009—2021年中国九省份发热呼吸道症候群监测病例中常见病毒感染情况分析[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2022, 56(7): 912-918.
CUI A L, ZHU Z, MAO N Y, et al. Analysis of common viral infection in surveillance cases of febrile respiratory syndrome in 9 provinces of China from 2009 to 2021[J]. Chin J Prev Med, 2022, 56(7): 912-918. (in Chinese)
4
杨旭辉, 于新芬, 张晨烨, 等. 杭州市呼吸道合胞病毒引起幼儿园急性呼吸道感染暴发疫情调查[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2022, 43(1): 142-145.
YANG X H, YU X F, ZHANG C Y, et al. Investigation on outbreaks of acute respiratory tract infection caused by respiratory syncytial virus in kindergartens in Hangzhou[J]. Chin J Sch Health, 2022, 43(1): 142-145. (in Chinese)
5
赵国兵, 易卫兵, 易显明, 等. 一起感染呼吸道合胞病毒发热疫情的调查报告[J]. 中国校医, 2007, 21(1): 82.
ZHAO G B, YI W B, YI X M, et al. Investigation on a fever outbreak caused by respiratory syncytial virus[J]. Chin J School Doctor, 2007, 21(1): 82. (in Chinese)
6
中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会办公厅关于印发全国流感监测方案(2017年版)的通知[EB/OL].(2017-04-01)[2024-07-25].http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s3577/201704/ed1498d9e64144738cc7f8db61a39506.shtml.
7
崔爱利, 夏百成, 朱贞, 等. 2009—2023年中国16个省份急性呼吸道感染病例中人呼吸道合胞病毒的流行特征分析[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2024, 58(7): 945-951.
CUI A L, XIA B C, ZHU Z, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of human respiratory syncytial virus among acute respiratory infection cases in 16 provinces of China from 2009 to 2023[J]. Chin J Prev Med, 2024, 58(7): 945-951. (in Chinese)
8
国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心, 中华医学会儿科学分会呼吸学组, 中国医师协会呼吸医师分会儿科呼吸工作委员会, 等. 儿童呼吸道合胞病毒感染诊断、治疗和预防专家共识[J]. 中华实用儿科临床杂志, 2020, 35(4): 241-250.
China National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Group of Respirology, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association, Chinese Medical Doctor Association Committee on Respirology Pediatrics, et al. Chinese experts' consensus statement on diagnosis, treatment and prevention of respiratory syncytial virus infection in children[J]. Chin J Appl Clin Pediatr, 2020, 35(4): 241-250. (in Chinese)
9
OBANDO-PACHECO P, JUSTICIA-GRANDE A J, RIVERO-CAL LE I, et al. Respiratory syncytial virus seasonality: a global overview[J]. J Infect Dis, 2018, 217(9): 1356-1364.
10
GUO L, DENG S, SUM S, et al. Respiratory syncytial virus seasonality, transmission zones, and implications for seasonal prevention strategy in China: a systematic analysis[J]. Lancet Glob Health, 2024, 12(6): e1005-e1016.
11
YU J, LIU C, XIAO Y, et al. Respiratory syncytial virus seasonality, Beijing, China, 2007-2015[J]. Emerg Infect Dis, 2019, 25(6): 1127-1135.
12
孙颖, 武伟华, 黄亚兰, 等. 2019—2023年深圳市流感样病例人呼吸道合胞病毒的流行特征分析[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2024, 58(8): 1117-1123.
SUN Y, WU W H, HUANG Y L, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of human respiratory syncytial virus in influenza-like illness in Shenzhen from 2019 to 2023[J]. Chin J Prev Med, 2024, 58(8): 1117-1123. (in Chinese)
13
李静静, 黄建英, 刘妙玲, 等. 广州地区2017—2022年儿童呼吸道感染疾病负担及常见病原体流行特征[J]. 中国感染控制杂志, 2023, 22(1): 44-51.
LI J J, HUANG J Y, LIU M L, et al. Disease burden and epidemic characteristics of pathogens causing acute respiratory infection in children in Guangzhou City, 2017-2022[J]. Chin J Infect Control, 2023, 22(1): 44-51. (in Chinese)
14
谢嘉慧, 邝璐, 钟家禹, 等. 2018年至2021年广州地区儿童急性呼吸道感染病原体的流行特征[J]. 中华传染病杂志, 2023, 41(2): 137-143.
XIE J H, KUANG L, ZHONG J Y, et al. Epidemiological features of pathogens of acute respiratory tract infection in children in Guangzhou Area from 2018 to 2021[J]. Chin J Infect Dis, 2023, 41(2): 137-143. (in Chinese)
15
曹贝贝, 翟宇, 段素霞, 等. 2019—2023年河北地区儿童呼吸道合胞病毒流行特征分析[J]. 中华微生物学和免疫学杂志, 2024, 44(2): 142-148.
CAO B B, ZHAI Y, DUAN S X, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of respiratory syncytial virus in children in Hebei from 2019 to 2023[J]. Chin J Microbiol Immunol, 2024, 44(2): 142-148. (in Chinese)
16
黄晓文, 庞珍珍, 周斐斐, 等. 2018—2023年杭州市儿童呼吸道合胞病毒感染流行特征[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2024, 34(6): 907-911.
HUANG X W, PANG Z Z, ZHOU F F, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of respiratory syncytial virus infection in children of Hangzhou from 2018 to 2023[J]. Chin J Nosocomiol, 2024, 34(6): 907-911. (in Chinese)
2025年第46卷第3期
PDF下载
0
0
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024330
  • 接收时间：2024-06-26
  • 首发时间：2026-11-06
  • 出版时间：2025-03-25
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 收稿日期：2024-06-26
  • 修回日期：2024-07-26
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFE0103200)；深圳市科技创新委员会项目(KCXFZ20211020172545006)
作者信息
    1广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心病原微生物检验所, 518055
    2广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心办公室
    3广东省深圳市疾病预防控制中心传染病防控科

通讯作者:

唐秀娟，E-mail：
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxxws/CN/10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2024330
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
相关链接
论文
最新文章
热读文章
热点专题
内参
蓝皮书
产业发展报告
传播力报告
期刊分级目录
资讯
学术新闻
行业新闻
学术会议
行业会议
关于
关于我们
联系我们
北京市海淀区学院南路86号
100081
010-62662699（运营及技术支持）
qkjq@cast.org.cn

中国科学技术协会版权所有 京ICP 备10216604号-4 海淀分局备案 1101084647
科技导报社主办 中国科协信息中心技术支持