Article(id=1325530182681121361, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, issueId=1325530078536553117, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025247, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1749484800000, receivedDateStr=2025-06-10, revisedDate=1750867200000, revisedDateStr=2025-06-26, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793960622710, onlineDateStr=2026-11-06, pubDate=1758729600000, pubDateStr=2025-09-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793960622710, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-11-06, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793960622710, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793960622710, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1325530078536553117, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, year='2025', volume='46', issue='9', pageStart='1217', pageEnd='1368', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1758729600000', pubDateStr='2025-09-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793960597879, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793960597879, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1297, endPage=1302, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1325530182890836562, articleId=1325530182681121361, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, language=EN, title=Association of adverse childhood experiences with the co-occurrence of non-suicidal self-injury and suicide attempts in junior high school students, columnId=1259565855189418448, journalTitle=Chinese Journal of School Health, columnName=Mental Health, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To explore the independent effects and gender differences of different types of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on the co-occurrence of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) and suicide attempts (SA), so as to provide a reference for the precise prevention and control of self-harm in junior high school students.
Methods From May to June 2023, a total of 7 360 junior high school students were selected from 12 schools in three districts/counties of Chongqing using a combination of stratified cluster sampling and convenience sampling methods. Information on NSSI, SA, ACEs, and depressive symptom, as well as other related data were collected through the Adolescent Non-suicidal Self-injury Assessment Questionnaire (ANSAQ), suicide-related section of the Chinese Adolescent Health-related Behavior Questionnaire (Junior High School Version), Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF), and Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D). Statistical analyses of the data were performed using the Chi-square test and multiple Logistic regression.
Results The detection rates of NSSI, SA, NSSI+SA and ACEs in junior high school students were 19.2%, 4.6%, 3.5% and 57.9% respectively. After controlling for factors such as gender, grade, family type, self-rated family economic status, self-rated academic performance, self-rated academic pressure, number of close friends, and depressive symptom scores, results from the multiple Logistic regression analysis showed that junior high school students with physical abuse (OR=1.98, 95%CI=1.23-3.18), emotional abuse (OR=2.83, 95%CI=1.92-4.19), sexual abuse (OR=1.70, 95%CI=1.07-2.69), physical neglect (OR=1.67, 95%CI=1.20-2.33) and witnessing domestic violence (OR=2.10, 95%CI=1.41-2.87) in childhood had higher risks for the occurrence of NSSI+SA (all P < 0.05). After stratification by gender, boys with sexual abuse in childhood had a high risk for the occurrence of NSSI+SA (OR=2.17, 95%CI=1.06-4.43), whereas girls with emotional abuse (OR=3.69, 95%CI=2.29-5.94), physical neglect (OR=1.62, 95%CI=1.07-2.45) and witnessing domestic violence (OR=2.17, 95%CI=1.41-3.34) in childhood had hgih risks for the occurrence of NSSI+SA (all P < 0.05).
Conclusions Different types of ACEs have different effects on the co-occurrence of self-harm in junior high school students and there are gender differences. When family interventions are conducted for the combined model, emphasis should be placed on aspects of emotional abuse and domestic violence while optimizing the interventions based on gender differences.
, authors=Zhouyan WANG, Siwei YANG, Xiaoke WAN, Gen CHEN, Xia LI, Chang PENG, Hong WANG
*, authorsList=Zhouyan WANG, Siwei YANG, Xiaoke WAN, Gen CHEN, Xia LI, Chang PENG, Hong WANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Hong WANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright ©2025 Chinese Journal of School Health. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1325530183222186579, articleId=1325530182681121361, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, language=CN, title=童年期不良经历与初中生非自杀性自伤行为和自杀尝试共发的关联, columnId=1259565858817491410, journalTitle=中国学校卫生, columnName=心理卫生, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 探讨不同类型童年期不良经历(ACEs)对非自杀性自伤行为(NSSI)和自杀尝试(SA)共发的独立效应及性别差异，为初中生自伤行为的精准防控提供参考依据。
方法 2023年5—6月，采用分层整群抽样与方便抽样相结合的方法从重庆市3个区/县12所学校抽取7 360名初中生为研究对象，通过青少年非自杀性自伤行为评定问卷(ANSAQ)、中国青少年健康相关行为调查问卷(初中版)自杀部分、儿童期创伤问卷(CTQ-SF)、流调中心抑郁量表(CES-D)对学生进行问卷调查，获取NSSI、SA、ACEs、抑郁症状等信息。采用χ2检验和多元Logistic回归对数据进行统计分析。
结果 初中生NSSI、SA、NSSI+SA和ACEs检出率分别为19.2%，4.6%，3.5%和57.9%。控制性别、年级、家庭类型、自评家庭经济、自评学习成绩、自评学习压力、亲密朋友数量、抑郁症状得分等因素后，多元Logistic回归分析结果显示，童年期躯体虐待(OR=1.98，95%CI=1.23~3.18)、情感虐待(OR=2.83，95%CI=1.92~4.19)、性虐待(OR=1.70，95%CI=1.07~2.69)、躯体忽视(OR=1.67，95%CI=1.20~2.33)和目睹家庭暴力(OR=2.10，95%CI=1.41~2.87)的初中生发生NSSI+SA风险均增加(P值均 < 0.05)；性别分层后，童年期性虐待的男生发生NSSI+SA风险增加(OR=2.17，95%CI=1.06~4.43)，童年期情感虐待(OR=3.69，95%CI=2.29~5.94)、躯体忽视(OR=1.62，95%CI=1.07~2.45)和目睹家庭暴力(OR=2.17，95%CI=1.41~3.34)的女生发生NSSI+SA风险均增加(P值均＜0.05)。
结论 不同类型ACEs对初中生自伤行为共发的效应不同且存在性别差异。干预时应重点关注情感虐待和家庭暴力等方面，同时基于性别差异优化干预措施。
, authors=王周艳, 杨思维, 万小可, 陈根, 李霞, 彭畅, 王宏
*, authorsList=王周艳, 杨思维, 万小可, 陈根, 李霞, 彭畅, 王宏, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=王宏, authorNote=
王周艳(2000-)，男，四川广安人，在读硕士，主要研究方向为儿童青少年心理行为卫生
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Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci, 2023, 32: e45., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1325530189652054666, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325530182681121361, awardId=null, language=CN, fundingSource=教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(22YJA840010)；国家自然科学基金项目(82404288)；国家资助博士后研究人员计划项目GZC20242134), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1325530183536759380, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325530182681121361, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325530183545147989, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325530182681121361, companyId=1325530183536759380, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=College of Public Health/Research Center for Medicine and Social Development, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401331, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1325530183557730902, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325530182681121361, companyId=1325530183536759380, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=重庆医科大学公共卫生学院/医学与社会发展研究中心，重庆 401331)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1325530187533931140, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325530182681121361, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Comparison of the distribution of NSSI and SA behavior types among junior high school students in different groups
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| 组别 | 选项 | 人数 | NSH | 仅NSSI | 仅SA | NSSI+SA | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 性别 | 男 | 3 625 | 3 015(83.2) | 504(13.9) | 32(0.9) | 74(2.0) | 70.57 | < 0.01 |
| 女 | 3 735 | 2 851(76.3) | 654(17.5) | 50(1.3) | 180(4.8) | | |
| 年级 | 初一 | 2 468 | 1 941(78.6) | 408(16.5) | 25(1.0) | 94(3.8) | 17.17 | < 0.01 |
| 初二 | 2 428 | 1 901(78.3) | 409(16.8) | 26(1.1) | 92(3.8) | | |
| 初三 | 2 464 | 2 024(82.1) | 341(13.8) | 31(1.3) | 68(2.8) | | |
| 是否独生子女 | 是 | 1 665 | 1 332(80.4) | 257(15.4) | 12(0.7) | 64(3.8) | 4.10 | 0.25 |
| 否 | 5 695 | 4 534(79.6) | 901(15.8) | 70(1.2) | 190(3.3) | | |
| 家庭居住地 | 农村 | 3 417 | 2 712(79.4) | 544(15.9) | 40(1.2) | 121(3.5) | 0.56 | 0.91 |
| 城镇 | 3 943 | 3 154(80.0) | 614(15.6) | 42(1.1) | 133(3.4) | | |
| 住校 | 是 | 2 633 | 2 067(78.5) | 441(16.7) | 34(1.3) | 91(3.5) | 4.58 | 0.21 |
| 否 | 4 727 | 3 799(80.4) | 717(15.2) | 48(1.0) | 163(3.4) | | |
| 家庭类型 | 核心家庭 | 1 959 | 1 591(81.2) | 286(14.6) | 22(1.1) | 60(3.1) | 36.96 | < 0.01 |
| 大家庭 | 4 009 | 2 326(58.0) | 604(15.1) | 42(1.0) | 137(3.4) | | |
| 重组家庭 | 564 | 437(77.5) | 100(17.7) | 7(1.2) | 20(3.5) | | |
| 单亲家庭 | 690 | 518(75.1) | 138(20.0) | 10(1.4) | 24(3.5) | | |
| 其他 | 138 | 94(68.1) | 30(21.7) | 1(0.7) | 13(9.4) | | |
| 父亲受教育程度 | 小学及以下 | 1 155 | 884(76.5) | 216(18.7) | 11(1.0) | 44(3.8) | 21.00 | 0.05 |
| 初中 | 3 422 | 2 730(79.8) | 526(15.4) | 39(1.1) | 127(3.7) | | |
| 高中/中专 | 1 301 | 1 058(81.3) | 194(14.9) | 10(0.8) | 39(3.0) | | |
| 大专及以上 | 607 | 499(82.2) | 77(12.7) | 10(1.6) | 21(3.5) | | |
| 不知道 | 875 | 695(79.4) | 145(16.6) | 12(1.4) | 23(2.6) | | |
| 母亲受教育程度 | 小学及以下 | 1 434 | 1 137(79.3) | 228(15.9) | 16(1.1) | 53(3.7) | 8.54 | 0.74 |
| 初中 | 3 176 | 2 544(80.1) | 492(15.5) | 31(1.0) | 109(3.4) | | |
| 高中/中专 | 1 188 | 948(79.8) | 179(15.1) | 16(1.3) | 45(3.8) | | |
| 大专及以上 | 532 | 432(81.2) | 76(14.3) | 5(0.9) | 19(3.6) | | |
| 不知道 | 1 030 | 805(78.2) | 183(17.7) | 14(1.4) | 28(2.7) | | |
| 自评家庭经济 | 较好 | 1 468 | 1 215(82.8) | 200(13.6) | 16(1.1) | 37(2.5) | 105.03 | < 0.01 |
| 中等 | 5 142 | 4 152(80.7) | 778(15.1) | 53(1.0) | 159(3.1) | | |
| 较差 | 750 | 499(66.5) | 180(24.0) | 13(1.7) | 58(7.7) | | |
| 自评学习成绩 | 较好 | 1 992 | 1 635(82.1) | 298(15.0) | 15(0.8) | 44(2.2) | 79.87 | < 0.01 |
| 中等 | 2 491 | 2 062(82.8) | 343(13.8) | 30(1.2) | 56(2.2) | | |
| 较差 | 2 877 | 2 169(75.4) | 517(18.0) | 37(1.3) | 154(5.4) | | |
| 自评学习压力 | 较小 | 644 | 549(85.2) | 77(12.0) | 7(1.1) | 11(1.7) | 220.19 | < 0.01 |
| 一般 | 3 711 | 3 168(85.4) | 440(11.9) | 26(0.7) | 77(2.1) | | |
| 较大 | 3 005 | 2 149(71.5) | 641(21.3) | 49(1.6) | 166(5.5) | | |
| 亲密朋友数量/个 | 0~2 | 2 336 | 1 741(74.5) | 441(18.9) | 31(1.3) | 123(5.3) | 73.78 | < 0.01 |
| 3~5 | 3 108 | 2 516(81.0) | 470(15.1) | 34(1.1) | 88(2.8) | | |
| ≥6 | 1 916 | 1 609(84.0) | 247(12.9) | 17(0.9) | 43(2.2) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1325530187613622917, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325530182681121361, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
不同组别初中生NSSI和SA行为类型分布比较
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 组别 | 选项 | 人数 | NSH | 仅NSSI | 仅SA | NSSI+SA | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|
| 性别 | 男 | 3 625 | 3 015(83.2) | 504(13.9) | 32(0.9) | 74(2.0) | 70.57 | < 0.01 |
| 女 | 3 735 | 2 851(76.3) | 654(17.5) | 50(1.3) | 180(4.8) | | |
| 年级 | 初一 | 2 468 | 1 941(78.6) | 408(16.5) | 25(1.0) | 94(3.8) | 17.17 | < 0.01 |
| 初二 | 2 428 | 1 901(78.3) | 409(16.8) | 26(1.1) | 92(3.8) | | |
| 初三 | 2 464 | 2 024(82.1) | 341(13.8) | 31(1.3) | 68(2.8) | | |
| 是否独生子女 | 是 | 1 665 | 1 332(80.4) | 257(15.4) | 12(0.7) | 64(3.8) | 4.10 | 0.25 |
| 否 | 5 695 | 4 534(79.6) | 901(15.8) | 70(1.2) | 190(3.3) | | |
| 家庭居住地 | 农村 | 3 417 | 2 712(79.4) | 544(15.9) | 40(1.2) | 121(3.5) | 0.56 | 0.91 |
| 城镇 | 3 943 | 3 154(80.0) | 614(15.6) | 42(1.1) | 133(3.4) | | |
| 住校 | 是 | 2 633 | 2 067(78.5) | 441(16.7) | 34(1.3) | 91(3.5) | 4.58 | 0.21 |
| 否 | 4 727 | 3 799(80.4) | 717(15.2) | 48(1.0) | 163(3.4) | | |
| 家庭类型 | 核心家庭 | 1 959 | 1 591(81.2) | 286(14.6) | 22(1.1) | 60(3.1) | 36.96 | < 0.01 |
| 大家庭 | 4 009 | 2 326(58.0) | 604(15.1) | 42(1.0) | 137(3.4) | | |
| 重组家庭 | 564 | 437(77.5) | 100(17.7) | 7(1.2) | 20(3.5) | | |
| 单亲家庭 | 690 | 518(75.1) | 138(20.0) | 10(1.4) | 24(3.5) | | |
| 其他 | 138 | 94(68.1) | 30(21.7) | 1(0.7) | 13(9.4) | | |
| 父亲受教育程度 | 小学及以下 | 1 155 | 884(76.5) | 216(18.7) | 11(1.0) | 44(3.8) | 21.00 | 0.05 |
| 初中 | 3 422 | 2 730(79.8) | 526(15.4) | 39(1.1) | 127(3.7) | | |
| 高中/中专 | 1 301 | 1 058(81.3) | 194(14.9) | 10(0.8) | 39(3.0) | | |
| 大专及以上 | 607 | 499(82.2) | 77(12.7) | 10(1.6) | 21(3.5) | | |
| 不知道 | 875 | 695(79.4) | 145(16.6) | 12(1.4) | 23(2.6) | | |
| 母亲受教育程度 | 小学及以下 | 1 434 | 1 137(79.3) | 228(15.9) | 16(1.1) | 53(3.7) | 8.54 | 0.74 |
| 初中 | 3 176 | 2 544(80.1) | 492(15.5) | 31(1.0) | 109(3.4) | | |
| 高中/中专 | 1 188 | 948(79.8) | 179(15.1) | 16(1.3) | 45(3.8) | | |
| 大专及以上 | 532 | 432(81.2) | 76(14.3) | 5(0.9) | 19(3.6) | | |
| 不知道 | 1 030 | 805(78.2) | 183(17.7) | 14(1.4) | 28(2.7) | | |
| 自评家庭经济 | 较好 | 1 468 | 1 215(82.8) | 200(13.6) | 16(1.1) | 37(2.5) | 105.03 | < 0.01 |
| 中等 | 5 142 | 4 152(80.7) | 778(15.1) | 53(1.0) | 159(3.1) | | |
| 较差 | 750 | 499(66.5) | 180(24.0) | 13(1.7) | 58(7.7) | | |
| 自评学习成绩 | 较好 | 1 992 | 1 635(82.1) | 298(15.0) | 15(0.8) | 44(2.2) | 79.87 | < 0.01 |
| 中等 | 2 491 | 2 062(82.8) | 343(13.8) | 30(1.2) | 56(2.2) | | |
| 较差 | 2 877 | 2 169(75.4) | 517(18.0) | 37(1.3) | 154(5.4) | | |
| 自评学习压力 | 较小 | 644 | 549(85.2) | 77(12.0) | 7(1.1) | 11(1.7) | 220.19 | < 0.01 |
| 一般 | 3 711 | 3 168(85.4) | 440(11.9) | 26(0.7) | 77(2.1) | | |
| 较大 | 3 005 | 2 149(71.5) | 641(21.3) | 49(1.6) | 166(5.5) | | |
| 亲密朋友数量/个 | 0~2 | 2 336 | 1 741(74.5) | 441(18.9) | 31(1.3) | 123(5.3) | 73.78 | < 0.01 |
| 3~5 | 3 108 | 2 516(81.0) | 470(15.1) | 34(1.1) | 88(2.8) | | |
| ≥6 | 1 916 | 1 609(84.0) | 247(12.9) | 17(0.9) | 43(2.2) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1325530187718480518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325530182681121361, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Comparison of the detection rates of various types of ACEs among junior high school students by gender
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 性别 | 人数 | ACEs | 躯体虐待 | 情感虐待 | 性虐待 | 躯体忽视 | 情感忽视 | 家庭成员物质滥用 | 父母分居/离婚 | 目睹家庭暴力 | 家庭成员患有精神疾病 | 家庭成员犯罪入狱 |
|---|
| 男 | 3 625 | 2 155(59.4) | 205(5.7) | 186(5.1) | 261(7.2) | 1 101(30.4) | 1 063(29.3) | 262(7.2) | 780(21.5) | 361(10.0) | 76(2.1) | 111(3.1) |
| 女 | 3 735 | 2 104(56.3) | 142(3.8) | 294(7.9) | 171(4.6) | 918(24.6) | 1 018(27.3) | 260(7.0) | 932(25.0) | 457(12.2) | 113(3.0) | 96(2.6) |
| 合计 | 7 360 | 4 259(57.9) | 347(4.7) | 480(6.5) | 432(5.9) | 2 019(27.4) | 2 081(28.3) | 522(7.1) | 1 712(23.3) | 818(11.1) | 189(2.6) | 207(2.8) |
| χ2值 | | 7.33 | 14.07 | 22.66 | 22.89 | 31.02 | 3.88 | 0.20 | 12.17 | 9.66 | 6.34 | 1.63 |
| P值 | | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.66 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.20 |
), ArticleFig(id=1325530187789783687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325530182681121361, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
不同性别初中生各类型ACEs检出率比较
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| 性别 | 人数 | ACEs | 躯体虐待 | 情感虐待 | 性虐待 | 躯体忽视 | 情感忽视 | 家庭成员物质滥用 | 父母分居/离婚 | 目睹家庭暴力 | 家庭成员患有精神疾病 | 家庭成员犯罪入狱 |
|---|
| 男 | 3 625 | 2 155(59.4) | 205(5.7) | 186(5.1) | 261(7.2) | 1 101(30.4) | 1 063(29.3) | 262(7.2) | 780(21.5) | 361(10.0) | 76(2.1) | 111(3.1) |
| 女 | 3 735 | 2 104(56.3) | 142(3.8) | 294(7.9) | 171(4.6) | 918(24.6) | 1 018(27.3) | 260(7.0) | 932(25.0) | 457(12.2) | 113(3.0) | 96(2.6) |
| 合计 | 7 360 | 4 259(57.9) | 347(4.7) | 480(6.5) | 432(5.9) | 2 019(27.4) | 2 081(28.3) | 522(7.1) | 1 712(23.3) | 818(11.1) | 189(2.6) | 207(2.8) |
| χ2值 | | 7.33 | 14.07 | 22.66 | 22.89 | 31.02 | 3.88 | 0.20 | 12.17 | 9.66 | 6.34 | 1.63 |
| P值 | | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.66 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.20 |
), ArticleFig(id=1325530187869475464, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325530182681121361, language=EN, label=Tab.3, caption=
Multivariate Logistic regression of ACEs with NSSI and SA behaviors in junior high school students[OR(95%CI)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 性别 | ACEs | 仅NSSI | 仅SA | NSSI+SA |
|---|
| 男 | 躯体虐待 | 1.58(1.04~2.40)* | 1.44(0.42~4.93) | 2.34(1.09~5.02)* |
| (n=3 625) | 情感虐待 | 1.87(1.23~2.83)** | 0.41(0.08~2.07) | 1.73(0.81~3.97) |
| 性虐待 | 1.25(0.86~1.81) | 3.14(1.19~8.28)* | 2.17(1.06~4.43)* |
| 躯体忽视 | 1.24(0.96~1.58) | 1.50(0.67~3.34) | 1.63(0.89~2.98) |
| 情感忽视 | 0.99(0.77~1.27) | 1.18(0.53~2.66) | 1.04(0.57~1.92) |
| 家庭成员物质滥用 | 1.03(0.71~1.50) | 0.27(0.05~1.45) | 0.61(0.24~1.55) |
| 父母分居/离婚 | 1.27(0.93~1.73) | 1.12(0.40~3.18) | 1.53(0.75~3.13) |
| 目睹家庭暴力 | 1.57(1.14~2.16)** | 1.71(0.63~4.61) | 1.71(0.87~3.40) |
| 家庭成员患有精神疾病 | 0.82(0.42~1.61) | 0.91(0.10~8.42) | 0.62(0.16~2.41) |
| 家庭成员犯罪入狱 | 1.08(0.61~1.94) | 4.90(1.46~16.46)* | 1.86(0.58~5.97) |
| 女 | 躯体虐待 | 1.55(0.92~2.61) | 1.59(0.46~5.51) | 1.96(1.01~3.81)* |
| (n=3 735) | 情感虐待 | 1.98(1.38~2.83)** | 1.12(0.41~3.06) | 3.69(2.29~5.94)** |
| 性虐待 | 1.23(0.78~1.94) | 3.12(1.23~7.95)* | 1.38(0.72~2.61) |
| 躯体忽视 | 1.11(0.87~1.41) | 0.60(0.29~1.25) | 1.62(1.07~2.45)* |
| 情感忽视 | 1.07(0.84~1.37) | 1.79(0.91~3.53) | 1.15(0.74~1.76) |
| 家庭成员物质滥用 | 1.06(0.74~1.54) | 1.77(0.75~4.17) | 0.72(0.39~1.33) |
| 父母分居/离婚 | 1.39(1.06~1.84)* | 0.80(0.34~1.91) | 1.59(0.98~2.48) |
| 目睹家庭暴力 | 1.35(1.02~1.78)* | 1.85(0.91~3.79) | 2.17(1.41~3.34)** |
| 家庭成员患有精神疾病 | 1.04(0.60~1.80) | 1.69(0.48~5.99) | 1.13(0.52~2.46) |
| 家庭成员犯罪入狱 | 1.00(0.56~1.81) | 1.38(0.38~5.06) | 0.85(0.34~2.15) |
| 总体 | 躯体虐待 | 1.55(1.12~2.13)** | 1.42(0.60~3.39) | 1.98(1.23~3.18)** |
| (n=7 360) | 情感虐待 | 1.90(1.45~2.48)** | 0.79(0.34~1.83) | 2.83(1.92~4.19)** |
| 性虐待 | 1.23(0.93~1.64) | 3.07(1.57~5.97)** | 1.70(1.07~2.69)* |
| 躯体忽视 | 1.15(0.97~1.37) | 0.90(0.53~1.52) | 1.67(1.20~2.33)** |
| 情感忽视 | 1.06(0.89~1.26) | 1.54(0.92~2.58) | 1.10(0.78~1.55) |
| 家庭成员物质滥用 | 1.05(0.81~1.36) | 0.96(0.45~2.02) | 0.67(0.41~1.10) |
| 父母分居/离婚 | 1.33(1.09~1.63)** | 0.91(0.47~1.73) | 1.43(0.98~2.09) |
| 目睹家庭暴力 | 1.43(1.16~1.76)** | 1.77(1.00~3.15) | 2.10(1.41~2.87)** |
| 家庭成员患有精神疾病 | 0.97(0.64~1.48) | 1.18(0.40~3.49) | 0.95(0.50~1.83) |
| 家庭成员犯罪入狱 | 1.07(0.71~1.61) | 2.38(0.99~5.72) | 1.25(0.63~2.49) |
), ArticleFig(id=1325530187949167241, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1256213402557890569, articleId=1325530182681121361, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
ACEs与初中生NSSI和SA行为多元Logistic回归分析[OR值(95%CI)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 性别 | ACEs | 仅NSSI | 仅SA | NSSI+SA |
|---|
| 男 | 躯体虐待 | 1.58(1.04~2.40)* | 1.44(0.42~4.93) | 2.34(1.09~5.02)* |
| (n=3 625) | 情感虐待 | 1.87(1.23~2.83)** | 0.41(0.08~2.07) | 1.73(0.81~3.97) |
| 性虐待 | 1.25(0.86~1.81) | 3.14(1.19~8.28)* | 2.17(1.06~4.43)* |
| 躯体忽视 | 1.24(0.96~1.58) | 1.50(0.67~3.34) | 1.63(0.89~2.98) |
| 情感忽视 | 0.99(0.77~1.27) | 1.18(0.53~2.66) | 1.04(0.57~1.92) |
| 家庭成员物质滥用 | 1.03(0.71~1.50) | 0.27(0.05~1.45) | 0.61(0.24~1.55) |
| 父母分居/离婚 | 1.27(0.93~1.73) | 1.12(0.40~3.18) | 1.53(0.75~3.13) |
| 目睹家庭暴力 | 1.57(1.14~2.16)** | 1.71(0.63~4.61) | 1.71(0.87~3.40) |
| 家庭成员患有精神疾病 | 0.82(0.42~1.61) | 0.91(0.10~8.42) | 0.62(0.16~2.41) |
| 家庭成员犯罪入狱 | 1.08(0.61~1.94) | 4.90(1.46~16.46)* | 1.86(0.58~5.97) |
| 女 | 躯体虐待 | 1.55(0.92~2.61) | 1.59(0.46~5.51) | 1.96(1.01~3.81)* |
| (n=3 735) | 情感虐待 | 1.98(1.38~2.83)** | 1.12(0.41~3.06) | 3.69(2.29~5.94)** |
| 性虐待 | 1.23(0.78~1.94) | 3.12(1.23~7.95)* | 1.38(0.72~2.61) |
| 躯体忽视 | 1.11(0.87~1.41) | 0.60(0.29~1.25) | 1.62(1.07~2.45)* |
| 情感忽视 | 1.07(0.84~1.37) | 1.79(0.91~3.53) | 1.15(0.74~1.76) |
| 家庭成员物质滥用 | 1.06(0.74~1.54) | 1.77(0.75~4.17) | 0.72(0.39~1.33) |
| 父母分居/离婚 | 1.39(1.06~1.84)* | 0.80(0.34~1.91) | 1.59(0.98~2.48) |
| 目睹家庭暴力 | 1.35(1.02~1.78)* | 1.85(0.91~3.79) | 2.17(1.41~3.34)** |
| 家庭成员患有精神疾病 | 1.04(0.60~1.80) | 1.69(0.48~5.99) | 1.13(0.52~2.46) |
| 家庭成员犯罪入狱 | 1.00(0.56~1.81) | 1.38(0.38~5.06) | 0.85(0.34~2.15) |
| 总体 | 躯体虐待 | 1.55(1.12~2.13)** | 1.42(0.60~3.39) | 1.98(1.23~3.18)** |
| (n=7 360) | 情感虐待 | 1.90(1.45~2.48)** | 0.79(0.34~1.83) | 2.83(1.92~4.19)** |
| 性虐待 | 1.23(0.93~1.64) | 3.07(1.57~5.97)** | 1.70(1.07~2.69)* |
| 躯体忽视 | 1.15(0.97~1.37) | 0.90(0.53~1.52) | 1.67(1.20~2.33)** |
| 情感忽视 | 1.06(0.89~1.26) | 1.54(0.92~2.58) | 1.10(0.78~1.55) |
| 家庭成员物质滥用 | 1.05(0.81~1.36) | 0.96(0.45~2.02) | 0.67(0.41~1.10) |
| 父母分居/离婚 | 1.33(1.09~1.63)** | 0.91(0.47~1.73) | 1.43(0.98~2.09) |
| 目睹家庭暴力 | 1.43(1.16~1.76)** | 1.77(1.00~3.15) | 2.10(1.41~2.87)** |
| 家庭成员患有精神疾病 | 0.97(0.64~1.48) | 1.18(0.40~3.49) | 0.95(0.50~1.83) |
| 家庭成员犯罪入狱 | 1.07(0.71~1.61) | 2.38(0.99~5.72) | 1.25(0.63~2.49) |
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