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中国畜牧杂志
|营养饲料
2026
, 62
(2) :
301
-309
发酵黄芪对鹅生产性能、血清免疫指标和消化功能的影响
全屏
曹婷婷1, 黄榆智2, 黄禹璐2, 杜嘉1, 苏少峰3, 何航1, 李龙娇1, 黄定飞1, 章杰2, 郝永峰1
作者信息
1.重庆三峡职业学院动物科技学院;
2.西南大学动物科学技术学院;
3.内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院
通讯作者:
章杰
作者简介:
曹婷婷（1990-），女，重庆万州人，硕士，讲师，主要从事动物健康养殖研究，E-mail:269300473@qq.com; 黄榆智（2001-）男，壮族，广西南宁人，硕士研究生，主要从事动物健康养殖研究，E-mail:1933838003@qq.com;
Affiliations
出版时间: 2026-01-05
doi: 10.19556/j.0258-7033.20250603-06
文章导航
本试验旨在探讨不同水平发酵黄芪对鹅生产性能、血清免疫指标和消化功能的影响。选取28日龄遗传背景一致、体重（894.61±67.40）g的四川白鹅240只，随机分成4组，每组6个重复，每个重复10只（公母各半），分别饲喂添加0%（对照组）、0.2%、0.5%、0.8%发酵黄芪的饲粮。试验期42 d。结果显示：与对照组相比，0.2%组和0.5%组鹅平均日增重提高（P<0.05）；体尺指标中颈长、龙骨长随添加量线性增长（P<0.05）,0.8%组龙骨长和全净膛率高于其他各组（P<0.05）;0.5%组血清溶菌酶水平高于其他各组（P<0.05），各添加组谷丙转氨酶和谷草转氨酶水平均低于对照组（P<0.05）;0.2%组回肠相对长度、胃蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶水平高于对照组（P<0.05），各添加组磷和总能的表观消化率均高于对照组（P<0.05）；随着发酵黄芪添加量的升高，平均日增重与平均日采食量呈二次增长趋势（P<0.05），而腹脂率则呈二次下降趋势（P<0.05），血清免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)水平以及淀粉酶、脂肪酶、β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶活性呈线性增长趋势（P<0.05）。本试验条件下，添加0.5%发酵黄芪可显著提高鹅免疫性能，还可改善生产性能和消化功能。
发酵黄芪
/
生产性能
/
免疫性能
/
消化性能
/
鹅
曹婷婷, 黄榆智, 黄禹璐, 杜嘉, 苏少峰, 何航, 李龙娇, 黄定飞, 章杰, 郝永峰.
发酵黄芪对鹅生产性能、血清免疫指标和消化功能的影响.
中国畜牧杂志,
2026
, 62
(2)
: 301
-309
.
DOI: 10.19556/j.0258-7033.20250603-06
2026年第62卷第2期
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引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.19556/j.0258-7033.20250603-06
- 首发时间：2026-07-01
- 出版时间：2026-01-05
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgxmzz/CN/10.19556/j.0258-7033.20250603-06
引用本文
BibTeX
2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family | 属数
Number of
genus | 种数
Number of
species | 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%) | 属
Genus | 种数
Number of
species | 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%) |
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| | | | | 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 |
| | | | | 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 |
| | | | | 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 |
| | | | | 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |
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