中国畜牧杂志

竹酢粉对断奶湖羊生长性能、血液生理生化及免疫指标的影响

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中国畜牧杂志 | 营养饲料 2026,62(2): 296-300

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中国畜牧杂志 |营养饲料 2026 , 62 (2) : 296 -300

竹酢粉对断奶湖羊生长性能、血液生理生化及免疫指标的影响

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王景, 万艳, 高录贵, 刘明美,

作者信息

通讯作者:

刘明美

作者简介:

王景（1987-），女，硕士，讲师，研究方向为预防兽医学，E-mail:673712536@qq.com;

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出版时间: 2025-12-25 doi: 10.19556/j.0258-7033.20250727-02

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为探究饲粮中添加5%的竹酢粉对断奶湖羊生长性能、血液生理生化指标及免疫指标的影响，本试验选择2月龄健康、体重（20.00±1.16）kg的断奶湖羊10只，随机分为2组，每组5只，单栏饲养。对照组饲喂基础饲粮，试验组在基础饲粮中添加5%的竹酢粉，预试期7 d，正试期42 d。试验结束后，采集颈静脉血用于测定血液生理生化及血清免疫指标。结果表明：试验组与对照组断奶湖羊的平均日增重（ADG）和耗料增重比（F/G）均无显著差异。与对照组相比，试验组断奶湖羊血液中的平均血红蛋白含量（MCH）和平均血红蛋白浓度（MCHC）显著降低；白蛋白（ALB）和白球比（A/G）显著升高，总蛋白（TP）、球蛋白（GLB）、葡萄糖（GLU）和钙（Ca）含量极显著升高。与对照组相比，试验组断奶湖羊血清中白细胞介素-2(IL-2)、γ-干扰素（IFN-γ）含量显著升高，免疫球蛋白A(IgA)含量极显著升高。以上结果表明，日粮中添加5%竹酢粉能提高断奶湖羊的免疫力和抗病力，预防羔羊应激，有利于其机体健康。

关键词

竹酢粉 / 断奶湖羊 / 生长性能 / 生理生化指标 / 免疫指标

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王景, 万艳, 高录贵, 刘明美,. 竹酢粉对断奶湖羊生长性能、血液生理生化及免疫指标的影响. 中国畜牧杂志, 2026 , 62 (2) : 296 -300 . DOI: 10.19556/j.0258-7033.20250727-02

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江苏省淮安市自然科学研究计划项目(HAB202242);

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2026年第62卷第2期

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doi: 10.19556/j.0258-7033.20250727-02

首发时间：2026-07-01
出版时间：2025-12-25

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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

科 Family	属数 Number of genus	种数 Number of species	占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%)	属 Genus	种数 Number of species	占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae	2	11	5.26	鹅膏菌属 Amanita	10	4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae	2	12	5.74	丝盖伞属 Inocybe	5	2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae	8	14	6.70	蜡蘑属 Laccaria	5	2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae	3	23	11.00	小皮伞属 Marasmius	6	2.87
				小菇属 Mycena	11	5.26
				光柄菇属 Pluteus	5	2.39
				红菇属 Russula	17	8.13
				栓菌属 Trametes	5	2.39

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