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中国畜牧杂志 |综述 2026 , 62 (2) : 10 -16
肌纤维类型对羊肉肉质风味的调控机制及影响因素研究进展
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张小飞1,2, 柴进2, 陈孟杰1, 熊琪1
作者信息
    1.湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,动物胚胎工程及分子育种湖北省重点实验室;
    2.华中农业大学农业动物遗传育种与繁殖教育部重点实验室
通讯作者:
陈孟杰
作者简介:
张小飞(2001-),女,河南邓州人,硕士研究生,主要从事动物遗传育种与繁殖研究,E-mail:3523305740@qq.com;
  • Affiliations
    出版时间: 2025-12-01 doi: 10.19556/j.0258-7033.20250608-01
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    羊肉是一种重要的肉类消费品,具有肉质细嫩、营养价值高等优点,以及有别于其他红肉的独特风味,正受到越来越多消费者的关注。肌纤维作为肌肉组织的基本结构和功能单位,其类型组成是影响羊肉品质与风味的核心内因。近年来,随着对羊肉肉质风味的深入研究,肌纤维类型与羊肉品质风味之间的关系也逐渐成为研究的热点。因此,本文在概述肌纤维类型分类及羊肉风味形成途径的基础上,重点阐述了肌纤维类型影响羊肉色泽、pH、嫩度、多汁性及风味物质形成的作用机制,进而系统分析了品种、基因型、年龄、性别、饲养方式及饲粮营养等因素如何通过调节肌纤维类型转化与组成,最终调控羊肉品质与风味。最后,本研究对当前研究的不足之处进行了总结并展望了未来的研究方向,以期为优质羊肉的遗传改良和精准生产提供理论参考。
    羊肉  /  肌纤维类型  /  肉质  /  风味
    张小飞, 柴进, 陈孟杰, 熊琪. 肌纤维类型对羊肉肉质风味的调控机制及影响因素研究进展. 中国畜牧杂志, 2026 , 62 (2) : 10 -16 . DOI: 10.19556/j.0258-7033.20250608-01

      湖北省支持种业高质量发展资金项目(HBZY2023B008);湖北省尖刀项目(2023BAA029);湖北省揭榜制科技项目(2025BE061);湖北省科技计划项目(2025EBA026、2025EBA004);湖北省中央引导地方科技发展专项(2024BBB112);

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    2026年第62卷第2期
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    doi: 10.19556/j.0258-7033.20250608-01
    • 首发时间:2026-07-01
    • 出版时间:2025-12-01
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    2种不同金属材料的力学参数

    Family
    属数
    Number of
    genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of
    total species (%)

    Genus
    种数
    Number of
    species
    占总种数比例
    Percentage of total
    species (%)
    鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
    小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
    多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
    红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
    小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
    光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
    红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
    栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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