Article(id=1297139280409817702, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1296801528146919473, issueId=1297139249468433079, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.12377/1671-4393.26.05.03, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1787191704131, onlineDateStr=2026-08-20, pubDate=1779638400000, pubDateStr=2026-05-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1787191704131, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-08-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1787191704131, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1787191704131, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1297139249468433079, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1296801528146919473, year='2026', volume='', issue='5', pageStart='2', pageEnd='144', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1779638400000', pubDateStr='2026-05-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1787191696754, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1787192231935, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1297141494226383122, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1296801528146919473, issueId=1297139249468433079, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1297141494226383123, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1296801528146919473, issueId=1297139249468433079, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=18, endPage=23, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1297139280606949991, articleId=1297139280409817702, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1296801528146919473, language=EN, title=The Effects of Compound Plant-derived Additives on the Growth Performance, Serum Biochemical Indicators, and Rumen Microbiota of Weaned Lambs, columnId=1297134029740995352, journalTitle=China Dairy, columnName=FEEDING MANAGEMENT, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
[Objective]

To investigate the effects of a compound plant-derived additive (formulated with rosmarinic acid, carvacrol, and tea polyphenols at a ratio of 1:3:1) on growth performance, serum biochemical indicators, and rumen microbiota of weaned lambs, and to provide a theoretical basis for its application in dairy goat farming.

[Method]

A total of 120 healthy 50-day-old weaned Saanen dairy goats were randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group, each with 60 lambs (10 replicates, 6 lambs per replicate). The control group was fed a basal diet, while the treatment group received the basal diet supplemented with 5.0 g/kg of the compound plant-derived additive. The trial lasted 90 days. Growth performance, serum biochemical parameters, and the relative abundance of rumen microbiota were measured.

[Result]

Compared with the control group, the treatment group showed significant increases in final body weight (16.90%) and average daily gain (38.89%) (P<0.05), and a significant decrease in feed-to-gain ratio (26.48%) (P<0.05). Serum levels of triglyceride (TG), globulin (GLB), and total protein (TP) were significantly increased by 95.83%, 27.72%, and 16.09%, respectively (P<0.05). The relative abundances of Lachnospiraceae, Oscillospira, and other rumen bacteria were significantly reduced (P<0.05), while that of Succinivibrio was significantly increased by 132.87% (P<0.05).

[Conclusion]

The addition of the compound plant-derived additive to the basal diet of weaned lambs can significantly improve growth performance, serum biochemical indices, and rumen microbiota composition, indicating good potential for application in dairy goat production.

, authors=Shumei YANG, Guixia ZHU, Li ZHONG, Yong ZHANG, authorsList=Shumei YANG, Guixia ZHU, Li ZHONG, Yong ZHANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1297139280854413928, articleId=1297139280409817702, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1296801528146919473, language=CN, title=复合植物源添加剂对断奶羔羊生长性能、血清生化指标和瘤胃微生物的影响, columnId=1297134031582294810, journalTitle=中国乳业, columnName=饲养管理, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
[目的]

探讨复合植物源添加剂(由迷迭香酸、香芹酚、茶多酚按1∶3∶1配制)对断奶羔羊生长性能、血清生化指标及瘤胃微生物的影响,为其在奶山羊养殖中的推广应用提供理论依据。

[方法]

选取120只50日龄的健康断奶萨能奶山羊,随机分为对照组和试验组,每组60只,设10个重复,每重复6只。对照组饲喂基础日粮,试验组在基础日粮中添加5.0 g/kg复合植物源添加剂,试验周期为90 d。测定羔羊生长性能、血清生化指标及瘤胃微生物相对丰度。

[结果]

与对照组相比,试验组羔羊的试验末体重和平均日增重分别显著提高16.90%和38.89%(P<0.05),料重比显著降低26.48%(P<0.05);血清中甘油三酯(TG)、球蛋白(GLB)和总蛋白(TP)含量分别显著提高95.83%、27.72%和16.09%(P<0.05);瘤胃中毛螺菌属、颤螺菌属及其他菌属的相对丰度显著降低(P<0.05),琥珀酸弧菌属的相对丰度显著提高132.87%(P<0.05)。

[结论]

在断奶羔羊基础日粮中添加复合植物源添加剂可显著提高生长性能,改善血清生化指标,调节瘤胃微生物菌群结构,具有良好的推广应用前景。

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杨树美(1980-),女,山东临沂人,本科,高级兽医师,研究方向为畜牧兽医

朱贵霞(1980-),女,山东临沂人,本科,高级兽医师,研究方向为兽医

钟丽(1982-),女,贵州贵阳人,硕士,高级畜牧师,研究方向为畜牧

张勇(1993-),男,吉林白山人,本科,中级兽医师,研究方向为兽医。

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复合植物源添加剂对断奶羔羊生长性能、血清生化指标和瘤胃微生物的影响
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杨树美 , 朱贵霞 , 钟丽 , 张勇
中国乳业 | 饲养管理 2026,(5): 18-23
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中国乳业 |饲养管理 2026 , (5) : 18 -23
复合植物源添加剂对断奶羔羊生长性能、血清生化指标和瘤胃微生物的影响
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杨树美, 朱贵霞, 钟丽, 张勇
作者信息
  • 山东省临沂市蒙阴县畜牧发展促进中心,山东 临沂 276200
作者简介:

杨树美(1980-),女,山东临沂人,本科,高级兽医师,研究方向为畜牧兽医

朱贵霞(1980-),女,山东临沂人,本科,高级兽医师,研究方向为兽医

钟丽(1982-),女,贵州贵阳人,硕士,高级畜牧师,研究方向为畜牧

张勇(1993-),男,吉林白山人,本科,中级兽医师,研究方向为兽医。

The Effects of Compound Plant-derived Additives on the Growth Performance, Serum Biochemical Indicators, and Rumen Microbiota of Weaned Lambs
Shumei YANG, Guixia ZHU, Li ZHONG, Yong ZHANG
Affiliations
  • Animal Husbandry Development Promotion Center, Mengyin County, Linyi Shandong 276200
出版时间: 2026-05-25 doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.26.05.03
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[目的]

探讨复合植物源添加剂(由迷迭香酸、香芹酚、茶多酚按1∶3∶1配制)对断奶羔羊生长性能、血清生化指标及瘤胃微生物的影响,为其在奶山羊养殖中的推广应用提供理论依据。

[方法]

选取120只50日龄的健康断奶萨能奶山羊,随机分为对照组和试验组,每组60只,设10个重复,每重复6只。对照组饲喂基础日粮,试验组在基础日粮中添加5.0 g/kg复合植物源添加剂,试验周期为90 d。测定羔羊生长性能、血清生化指标及瘤胃微生物相对丰度。

[结果]

与对照组相比,试验组羔羊的试验末体重和平均日增重分别显著提高16.90%和38.89%(P<0.05),料重比显著降低26.48%(P<0.05);血清中甘油三酯(TG)、球蛋白(GLB)和总蛋白(TP)含量分别显著提高95.83%、27.72%和16.09%(P<0.05);瘤胃中毛螺菌属、颤螺菌属及其他菌属的相对丰度显著降低(P<0.05),琥珀酸弧菌属的相对丰度显著提高132.87%(P<0.05)。

[结论]

在断奶羔羊基础日粮中添加复合植物源添加剂可显著提高生长性能,改善血清生化指标,调节瘤胃微生物菌群结构,具有良好的推广应用前景。

复合植物源添加剂  /  羔羊  /  生长性能  /  血清生化指标  /  瘤胃微生物
[Objective]

To investigate the effects of a compound plant-derived additive (formulated with rosmarinic acid, carvacrol, and tea polyphenols at a ratio of 1:3:1) on growth performance, serum biochemical indicators, and rumen microbiota of weaned lambs, and to provide a theoretical basis for its application in dairy goat farming.

[Method]

A total of 120 healthy 50-day-old weaned Saanen dairy goats were randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group, each with 60 lambs (10 replicates, 6 lambs per replicate). The control group was fed a basal diet, while the treatment group received the basal diet supplemented with 5.0 g/kg of the compound plant-derived additive. The trial lasted 90 days. Growth performance, serum biochemical parameters, and the relative abundance of rumen microbiota were measured.

[Result]

Compared with the control group, the treatment group showed significant increases in final body weight (16.90%) and average daily gain (38.89%) (P<0.05), and a significant decrease in feed-to-gain ratio (26.48%) (P<0.05). Serum levels of triglyceride (TG), globulin (GLB), and total protein (TP) were significantly increased by 95.83%, 27.72%, and 16.09%, respectively (P<0.05). The relative abundances of Lachnospiraceae, Oscillospira, and other rumen bacteria were significantly reduced (P<0.05), while that of Succinivibrio was significantly increased by 132.87% (P<0.05).

[Conclusion]

The addition of the compound plant-derived additive to the basal diet of weaned lambs can significantly improve growth performance, serum biochemical indices, and rumen microbiota composition, indicating good potential for application in dairy goat production.

compound plant-based additive  /  lamb  /  growth performance  /  serum biochemical indicator  /  rumen microbiota
杨树美, 朱贵霞, 钟丽, 张勇. 复合植物源添加剂对断奶羔羊生长性能、血清生化指标和瘤胃微生物的影响. 中国乳业, 2026 , (5) : 18 -23 . DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.26.05.03
Shumei YANG, Guixia ZHU, Li ZHONG, Yong ZHANG. The Effects of Compound Plant-derived Additives on the Growth Performance, Serum Biochemical Indicators, and Rumen Microbiota of Weaned Lambs[J]. China Dairy, 2026 , (5) : 18 -23 . DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.26.05.03

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doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.26.05.03
  • 首发时间:2026-08-20
  • 出版时间:2026-05-25
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    山东省临沂市蒙阴县畜牧发展促进中心,山东 临沂 276200
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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