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[Method] A total of 60 late lactating Holstein cows with similar body weight,parity,lactation period, and milk yield were selected and randomly divided into 4 groups:Control group,Experiment I Experiment II and Experiment III,with 15 cows per group. The control group was fed conventional feed,while Experiment I,II and III groups were supplemented with 100 g/d,200 g/d,and 300 g/d herbal additives,respectively,on the basis of conventional feed. The entire experimental period lasted for 9 weeks. [Result] From the second week,the milk yield in the experimental groups significantly increased (p<0.05). The milk quality indicators (milk fat rate,lactose rate, and milk protein rate), serum biochemical indicators (albumin and globulin),and immune indicators (IgM, IgG, and IL-2) in Experiment II and III groups were significantly higher than those in the control group (p<0.05). [Conclusion] Herbal feed additives significantly improved the milk yield and milk composition of late lactating dairy cows,enhanced metabolic levels,and boosted immune function,with the optimal effect at 200 g/d. These findings provide a reference for improving dairy cow production efficiency., authors=YI Wenjuan, authorsList=YI Wenjuan, authorCompany=Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center,Qixia Shandong 265300, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1319613287768117550, articleId=1319613287449350445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1296801528146919473, language=CN, title=中草药饲料添加剂对奶牛泌乳后期泌乳性能、血清生化和免疫功能的影响, columnId=1297134031582294810, journalTitle=中国乳业, columnName=饲养管理, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=[目的] 研究不同剂量中草药添加剂对奶牛泌乳后期的泌乳性能、乳品质量、血清生化指标和免疫功能的影响。[方法] 选取60 头体重、胎次、泌乳期、泌乳量相近的泌乳后期荷斯坦牛,将奶牛随机分成 4 组:对照组、试验Ⅰ组、试验Ⅱ组、试验Ⅲ组,每组 15 头。对照组饲喂常规饲料,试验Ⅰ组、试验Ⅱ组和试验Ⅲ组在常规饲料基础上添加100 g/d、200 g/d、300 g/d中草药添加剂。整个试验周期为9 周。[结果] 从第2周开始,试验组产奶量显著增加(p<0.05)。试验Ⅱ组、试验Ⅲ组乳品质指标(乳脂率、乳糖率、乳蛋白率)、血清生化指标(白蛋白、球蛋白)、免疫指标(IgM、IgG、IL-2)显著高于对照组(p<0.05)。[结论] 中草药添加剂可明显提高泌乳后期奶牛产奶量和乳品成分,改善代谢水平,增强免疫功能,200 g/d的效果最佳。这些研究结果为提高奶牛生产效益提供了参考依据。, authors=衣文娟, authorsList=衣文娟, authorCompany=山东省栖霞市动物疫病预防控制中心,山东栖霞 265300, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=衣文娟(1973- ),女,山东栖霞人,本科,高级兽医师,研究方向为畜牧兽医。, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=null, 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中国乳业
|饲养管理
2025
,
(2) :
66
-70
中草药饲料添加剂对奶牛泌乳后期泌乳性能、血清生化和免疫功能的影响
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衣文娟
作者信息
山东省栖霞市动物疫病预防控制中心,山东栖霞 265300
作者简介:
衣文娟(1973- ),女,山东栖霞人,本科,高级兽医师,研究方向为畜牧兽医。
Herbal Feed Additives on Lactation Performance,Serum Biochemical and Immune Function in Late Lactating Dairy Cows
YI Wenjuan
Affiliations
Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center,Qixia Shandong 265300
doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.02.13
文章导航
[目的] 研究不同剂量中草药添加剂对奶牛泌乳后期的泌乳性能、乳品质量、血清生化指标和免疫功能的影响。[方法] 选取60 头体重、胎次、泌乳期、泌乳量相近的泌乳后期荷斯坦牛,将奶牛随机分成 4 组:对照组、试验Ⅰ组、试验Ⅱ组、试验Ⅲ组,每组 15 头。对照组饲喂常规饲料,试验Ⅰ组、试验Ⅱ组和试验Ⅲ组在常规饲料基础上添加100 g/d、200 g/d、300 g/d中草药添加剂。整个试验周期为9 周。[结果] 从第2周开始,试验组产奶量显著增加(p<0.05)。试验Ⅱ组、试验Ⅲ组乳品质指标(乳脂率、乳糖率、乳蛋白率)、血清生化指标(白蛋白、球蛋白)、免疫指标(IgM、IgG、IL-2)显著高于对照组(p<0.05)。[结论] 中草药添加剂可明显提高泌乳后期奶牛产奶量和乳品成分,改善代谢水平,增强免疫功能,200 g/d的效果最佳。这些研究结果为提高奶牛生产效益提供了参考依据。
中草药饲料添加剂
/
奶牛
/
生产性能
/
血清生化
/
免疫
[Objective] This study aimed to investigate the effects of different doses of herbal feed additives on lactation performance,milk quality,serum biochemical indices,and immune function in late lactating dairy cows. [Method] A total of 60 late lactating Holstein cows with similar body weight,parity,lactation period, and milk yield were selected and randomly divided into 4 groups:Control group,Experiment I Experiment II and Experiment III,with 15 cows per group. The control group was fed conventional feed,while Experiment I,II and III groups were supplemented with 100 g/d,200 g/d,and 300 g/d herbal additives,respectively,on the basis of conventional feed. The entire experimental period lasted for 9 weeks. [Result] From the second week,the milk yield in the experimental groups significantly increased (p<0.05). The milk quality indicators (milk fat rate,lactose rate, and milk protein rate), serum biochemical indicators (albumin and globulin),and immune indicators (IgM, IgG, and IL-2) in Experiment II and III groups were significantly higher than those in the control group (p<0.05). [Conclusion] Herbal feed additives significantly improved the milk yield and milk composition of late lactating dairy cows,enhanced metabolic levels,and boosted immune function,with the optimal effect at 200 g/d. These findings provide a reference for improving dairy cow production efficiency.
Chinese herbal feed additives
/
cow
/
production performance
/
serum biochemistry
/
immune
衣文娟.
中草药饲料添加剂对奶牛泌乳后期泌乳性能、血清生化和免疫功能的影响.
中国乳业,
2025
,
(2)
: 66
-70
.
DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.02.13
YI Wenjuan.
Herbal Feed Additives on Lactation Performance,Serum Biochemical and Immune Function in Late Lactating Dairy Cows[J].
China Dairy ,
2025
,
(2)
: 66
-70
.
DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.02.13
参考文献
引证文献
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2025年第卷第2期
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doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.02.13
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zgry/CN/10.12377/1671-4393.25.02.13
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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