Article(id=1314922043045413001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, issueId=1314921940238828053, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1748880000000, receivedDateStr=2025-06-03, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1791431445132, onlineDateStr=2026-10-08, pubDate=1768838400000, pubDateStr=2026-01-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1791431445132, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1791431445132, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1791431445132, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1314921940238828053, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, year='2026', volume='46', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='592', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1768838400000', pubDateStr='2026-01-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1791431420621, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1791431552947, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1314922495317210104, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, issueId=1314921940238828053, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1314922495317210105, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, issueId=1314921940238828053, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=354, endPage=364, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1314922043242545290, articleId=1314922043045413001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, language=EN, title=Microbial community characteristics and environmental response of fluorinated groundwater in arid areas, columnId=1234106388083954308, journalTitle=China Environmental Science, columnName=Environmental Ecology, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Microbial community structures, functional characteristics, and their relationships with hydrochemical environmental factors in arid areas of oasis area of the Hotan River Basin with fluoride-containing groundwater were investigated. Three groups of groundwater were analyzed: the LF group (ρ(F-) ≤ 1.0mg/L), MF group (1.0mg/L<ρ (F-) ≤ 2.0mg/L), and HF group (ρ (F-)>2.0mg/L). The diversity, structural composition, and functional characteristics of the bacterial communities in the groundwater of the three groups were investigated using high-throughput sequencing. The results showed that ① While the diversity of the bacterial communities in the three groups was less affected by F contents, significant differences in community compositions were observed. ②Proteobacteria represented the dominant phylum in all three groups, with relative abundance of 67.61% (LF group), 52.02% (MF group), and 41.43%(HF group). The dominant bacterial genus in the HF group was Sphingobium, which had relatively low abundance in the LF and MF groups. The relative abundance of Gallionella, Hydrogenophaga, Nitrospira, and Ferritrophicum was markedly higher in the LF or MF groups compared with the HF group. ③ F-, HCO3-, Ca2+, NO3-, and Cl- were key indicators that affected bacterial community structures in F-containing groundwater. ④ PICRUSt2 functional prediction indicated that metabolic functions dominated in all three groups, while bacteria in the HF group showed reduced activities in pathways involved in co-factor abundance and vitamin metabolism compared with the LF group. ⑤ Gallionella, Hydrogenophaga, Nitrospira, and other chemoautotrophic carbon-fixing microorganisms, which had relatively high abundance in the HF group were significantly negatively correlated with the F- and HCO3- contents, and significantly positively correlated with the Ca2+content (P<0.01). At the same time, Nitrospira was also positively correlated with NO3- and negatively correlated with NH4+(P<0.01). The structural and functional differences in microbial communities in the groundwater of the oasis area of the Hotan River Basin, as well as their correlations with environmental factors, reflect the bidirectional relationship between chemoautotrophic carbon-fixing microorganisms and groundwater F- contents in arid areas.

, authors=Ling LI1, Ting-yu FAN1, 2, *, Jin-long ZHOU3, Chang-de YANG1, Yun-xiao GONG1, authorsList=Ling LI, Ting-yu FAN, Jin-long ZHOU, Chang-de YANG, Yun-xiao GONG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Ting-yu FAN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1314922043548729483, articleId=1314922043045413001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, language=CN, title=干旱区含氟地下水微生物群落特征及其环境响应, columnId=1234106388268503686, journalTitle=中国环境科学, columnName=环境生态, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为查明干旱区含氟地下水中微生物群落结构、功能特征及其与水化学环境因子之间的作用关系,以和田河流域绿洲区LF组(ρ(F-)≤1.0mg/L)、MF组(1.0mg/L <ρ(F-)≤2.0mg/L)、HF组(ρ(F-)>2.0mg/L)3组地下水为研究对象,采用16s RNA高通量测序技术探究不同氟(F-)含量水平下地下水细菌群落多样性、结构及功能差异.结果表明:①3组地下水中细菌群落多样性指数受F-含量影响较小,但群落结构差异明显.②变形菌门是3组地下水的优势菌门,相对丰度分别为67.61%(LF组)、52.02%(MF组)、41.34%(HF组);嘉利翁氏菌属、氢噬胞菌属、硝化螺旋菌属、Ferritrophicum等在LF组或MF组的相对丰度远高于HF组;鞘脂菌属是HF组的优势菌属,在LF组和MF组中相对丰度很低.③F-、HCO3-、Ca2+、NO3-和Cl-为影响含氟地下水细菌群落结构的关键化学指标.④根据PICRUSt2功能预测,3组地下水中主要功能基因均为新陈代谢功能,与LF组相比,HF组的细菌在参与辅因子丰度和维生素代谢的途径中活性显著降低.⑤HF组相对丰度较高的嘉利翁氏菌属、氢噬胞菌属、硝化螺旋菌属等化能自养型固碳微生物均与F-和HCO3-含量呈显著负相关性,与Ca2+含量呈显著正相关(P<0.01).绿洲区地下水中微生物群落结构、功能差异及其与环境因子的相关性,体现了干旱区含氟地下水中化能自养型固碳微生物对F-的迁移与转化过程有显著影响,其相对丰度同时也受到F-含量的影响.

, authors=李玲1, 范廷玉1, 2, *, 周金龙3, 杨长德1, 宫云晓1, authorsList=李玲, 范廷玉, 周金龙, 杨长德, 宫云晓, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=范廷玉, authorNote=

李玲(1982-),女,山东日照人,副教授,博士,主要从事水土环境地球化学研究.发表论文16篇..

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李玲(1982-),女,山东日照人,副教授,博士,主要从事水土环境地球化学研究.发表论文16篇..

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干旱区含氟地下水微生物群落特征及其环境响应
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李玲 1 , 范廷玉 1, 2, * , 周金龙 3 , 杨长德 1 , 宫云晓 1
中国环境科学 | 环境生态 2026,46(1): 354-364
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中国环境科学 |环境生态 2026 , 46 (1) : 354 -364
干旱区含氟地下水微生物群落特征及其环境响应
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李玲(1982-),女,山东日照人,副教授,博士,主要从事水土环境地球化学研究.发表论文16篇..

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李玲(1982-),女,山东日照人,副教授,博士,主要从事水土环境地球化学研究.发表论文16篇..

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李玲1 , 范廷玉1, 2, * , 周金龙3, 杨长德1, 宫云晓1
作者信息
  • 1.新疆工程学院新疆煤炭资源绿色开采教育部重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830023
  • 2.安徽理工大学地球与环境学院,安徽 淮南 232001
  • 3.新疆农业大学水利与土木工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
通讯作者:
* 责任作者,教授,
作者简介:

李玲(1982-),女,山东日照人,副教授,博士,主要从事水土环境地球化学研究.发表论文16篇..

Microbial community characteristics and environmental response of fluorinated groundwater in arid areas
Ling LI1 , Ting-yu FAN1, 2, * , Jin-long ZHOU3, Chang-de YANG1, Yun-xiao GONG1
Affiliations
  • 1.Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Coal Resources Green Mining, Ministry of Education, Xinjiang Institute of Engineering, Urumqi 830023, China
  • 2.School of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
  • 3.College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
出版时间: 2026-01-20
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为查明干旱区含氟地下水中微生物群落结构、功能特征及其与水化学环境因子之间的作用关系,以和田河流域绿洲区LF组(ρ(F-)≤1.0mg/L)、MF组(1.0mg/L <ρ(F-)≤2.0mg/L)、HF组(ρ(F-)>2.0mg/L)3组地下水为研究对象,采用16s RNA高通量测序技术探究不同氟(F-)含量水平下地下水细菌群落多样性、结构及功能差异.结果表明:①3组地下水中细菌群落多样性指数受F-含量影响较小,但群落结构差异明显.②变形菌门是3组地下水的优势菌门,相对丰度分别为67.61%(LF组)、52.02%(MF组)、41.34%(HF组);嘉利翁氏菌属、氢噬胞菌属、硝化螺旋菌属、Ferritrophicum等在LF组或MF组的相对丰度远高于HF组;鞘脂菌属是HF组的优势菌属,在LF组和MF组中相对丰度很低.③F-、HCO3-、Ca2+、NO3-和Cl-为影响含氟地下水细菌群落结构的关键化学指标.④根据PICRUSt2功能预测,3组地下水中主要功能基因均为新陈代谢功能,与LF组相比,HF组的细菌在参与辅因子丰度和维生素代谢的途径中活性显著降低.⑤HF组相对丰度较高的嘉利翁氏菌属、氢噬胞菌属、硝化螺旋菌属等化能自养型固碳微生物均与F-和HCO3-含量呈显著负相关性,与Ca2+含量呈显著正相关(P<0.01).绿洲区地下水中微生物群落结构、功能差异及其与环境因子的相关性,体现了干旱区含氟地下水中化能自养型固碳微生物对F-的迁移与转化过程有显著影响,其相对丰度同时也受到F-含量的影响.

含氟地下水  /  群落结构  /  功能预测  /  化能自养型固碳微生物

Microbial community structures, functional characteristics, and their relationships with hydrochemical environmental factors in arid areas of oasis area of the Hotan River Basin with fluoride-containing groundwater were investigated. Three groups of groundwater were analyzed: the LF group (ρ(F-) ≤ 1.0mg/L), MF group (1.0mg/L<ρ (F-) ≤ 2.0mg/L), and HF group (ρ (F-)>2.0mg/L). The diversity, structural composition, and functional characteristics of the bacterial communities in the groundwater of the three groups were investigated using high-throughput sequencing. The results showed that ① While the diversity of the bacterial communities in the three groups was less affected by F contents, significant differences in community compositions were observed. ②Proteobacteria represented the dominant phylum in all three groups, with relative abundance of 67.61% (LF group), 52.02% (MF group), and 41.43%(HF group). The dominant bacterial genus in the HF group was Sphingobium, which had relatively low abundance in the LF and MF groups. The relative abundance of Gallionella, Hydrogenophaga, Nitrospira, and Ferritrophicum was markedly higher in the LF or MF groups compared with the HF group. ③ F-, HCO3-, Ca2+, NO3-, and Cl- were key indicators that affected bacterial community structures in F-containing groundwater. ④ PICRUSt2 functional prediction indicated that metabolic functions dominated in all three groups, while bacteria in the HF group showed reduced activities in pathways involved in co-factor abundance and vitamin metabolism compared with the LF group. ⑤ Gallionella, Hydrogenophaga, Nitrospira, and other chemoautotrophic carbon-fixing microorganisms, which had relatively high abundance in the HF group were significantly negatively correlated with the F- and HCO3- contents, and significantly positively correlated with the Ca2+content (P<0.01). At the same time, Nitrospira was also positively correlated with NO3- and negatively correlated with NH4+(P<0.01). The structural and functional differences in microbial communities in the groundwater of the oasis area of the Hotan River Basin, as well as their correlations with environmental factors, reflect the bidirectional relationship between chemoautotrophic carbon-fixing microorganisms and groundwater F- contents in arid areas.

fluorinated groundwater  /  community structure  /  functional prediction  /  chemoautotrophic carbon fixing microorganisms
李玲, 范廷玉, 周金龙, 杨长德, 宫云晓. 干旱区含氟地下水微生物群落特征及其环境响应. 中国环境科学, 2026 , 46 (1) : 354 -364 .
Ling LI, Ting-yu FAN, Jin-long ZHOU, Chang-de YANG, Yun-xiao GONG. Microbial community characteristics and environmental response of fluorinated groundwater in arid areas[J]. China Environmental Science, 2026 , 46 (1) : 354 -364 .
  • 新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2023D01A84)
  • 国家自然科学基金资助项目(52364021)
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  • 接收时间:2025-06-03
  • 首发时间:2026-10-08
  • 出版时间:2026-01-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-06-03
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2023D01A84)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52364021)
作者信息
    1.新疆工程学院新疆煤炭资源绿色开采教育部重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830023
    2.安徽理工大学地球与环境学院,安徽 淮南 232001
    3.新疆农业大学水利与土木工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052

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* 责任作者,教授,
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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