Article(id=1314917626921443338, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, issueId=1314917567911788907, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1739548800000, receivedDateStr=2025-02-15, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1791430392245, onlineDateStr=2026-10-08, pubDate=1758297600000, pubDateStr=2025-09-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1791430392245, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-08, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1791430392245, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1791430392245, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1314917567911788907, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, year='2025', volume='45', issue='9', pageStart='4737', pageEnd='5328', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1758297600000', pubDateStr='2025-09-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1791430378177, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1791431890195, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1314923910001418489, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, issueId=1314917567911788907, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1314923910001418490, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, issueId=1314917567911788907, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=4762, endPage=4775, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1314917627168907275, articleId=1314917626921443338, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, language=EN, title=The characteristics of the ozone and its precursors in the autumn of 2018 and 2022 in Dongguan, columnId=1241049967662518582, journalTitle=China Environmental Science, columnName=Ozone Pollution Control, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

This study investigated the characteristics of O3 and its precursors in Dongguan during the autumns of 2018 and 2022. By integrating observational data, backward trajectory analysis, and box model simulations, we examined the changes in O3 and precursor concentrations, O3 formation pathways, and the evolution of control regimes during both polluted and clean periods, which provided insights into ozone pollution mitigation. The average O3 concentration in Dongguan was higher in autumn 2022 than in 2018, whereas both the average concentrations of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) decreased in 2022. Alkanes accounted for the largest proportion of total VOCs (TVOCs) in both autumn periods, while aromatics and alkenes contributed the most to ozone formation potential (OFP). Notably, the contribution of biogenic VOCs (specifically isoprene) to OFP increased from 6.0% in 2018 to 12.1% in 2022. Comparative studies between polluted and clean periods revealed that TVOC concentrations during polluted periods in 2018 (73.7×10-9) and their growth rates (148.5%) were significantly higher than those in 2022 (26.1×10-9 and 67.0%), driven primarily by alkanes and aromatics. In 2018, the OFP growth rate of alkanes was highest during the polluted periods, whereas aromatics dominated in 2022. Box model simulations revealed that the enhancement of O3 formation rates (16.6×10-9/h) was notably higher in the polluted periods of 2018 than in 2022 (1.8×10-9/h), mainly due to increased production of RO2 and HO2 radicals from high concentrations of alkanes and aromatics. Additionally, the marked decline in TVOC concentrations during the polluted periods of 2022 suggests a shift in O3 formation from a VOC-limited regime to a transitional regime, highlighting the need for joint control of TVOCs and NOx. The results of VOCs emission reduction indicated that O3 was most sensitive to reductions in the top 10 OFP-contributing species, with relative incremental reactivities (RIR) of 0.85%/% in 2018 and 0.81%/% in 2022, which was more effective than reducing alkenes (0.74%/% in 2018 and 0.37%/% in 2022), aromatics (0.44%/% in 2018and 0.49%/% in 2022), and the top 10species with the highest concentrations (0.20%/% in 2018and 0.37%/% in 2022).

, authors=Su-xia YANG1, Bin YUAN2, Xiao-bing LI2, Zi-ming YE1, Ji-zhang HUANG1, *, authorsList=Su-xia YANG, Bin YUAN, Xiao-bing LI, Zi-ming YE, Ji-zhang HUANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Ji-zhang HUANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1314917627433148430, articleId=1314917626921443338, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, language=CN, title=东莞市2018年和2022年秋季臭氧及前体物特征研究, columnId=1241049969449292093, journalTitle=中国环境科学, columnName=臭氧污染与控制, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

聚焦珠三角地区东莞市2018年与2022年秋季大气状况,综合运用观测数据、后向轨迹传输模型及盒子模式,探讨了O3浓度变化成因、前体物浓度与活性、污染期与清洁期O3生成途径及控制区演变,为臭氧污染防控提供了策略依据.研究结果表明:(1)2022年秋季东莞O3浓度均值高于 2018年,然而同期氮氧化物(NOx)和挥发性有机物(VOCs)均值浓度下降;(2)总挥发性有机物(TVOCs)中烷烃浓度在两个年份的秋季占比均是最高,芳香烃和烯烃对O3生成潜势(OFP)贡献最高,天然源VOCs(异戊二烯)的OFP贡献呈现增加趋势,从2018年秋季的6.0%增至2022年秋季的12.1%;(3)臭氧污染期与清洁期的对比研究表明,2018年臭氧污染期TVOCs的总浓度(73.7×10-9)与增长率(148.5%)均显著高于2022年(26.1×10-9和67.0%),其中的主要贡献组分是烷烃和芳香烃,2018年污染期OFP 相对增长率最大的是烷烃,2022年污染期则是芳香烃.2018年污染期臭氧的本地臭氧生成速率增加值(16.6×10-9/h)明显高于2022年(1.8×10-9/h),这与2018年污染期高浓度的烷烃和芳香烃促进RO2和HO2自由基生成有关.此外,随着2022年污染期TVOCs浓度的显著下降,东莞市臭氧的生成已经由VOCs控制区向过渡区转移,相应的臭氧污染治理措施也应该注重TVOCs和NOx的同步管控;(4)2018年和2022年的秋季VOCs组分减排实验表明O3对OFP占比前10物种减排敏感性最高,RIR分别为0.85%/%和0.81%/%,优于单独针对烯烃(0.74%/%和0.37%/%)、芳香烃(0.44%/%和0.49%/%)和浓度占比前10物种(0.20%/%和0.37%/%)的减排效果.

, authors=杨素霞1, 袁斌2, 李小兵2, 叶子铭1, 黄继章1, *, authorsList=杨素霞, 袁斌, 李小兵, 叶子铭, 黄继章, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=黄继章, authorNote=

杨素霞(1986-),女,河南安阳人,工程师,博士,研究方向为大气环境、大气复合污染成因与防治.发表论文 20余篇..

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* 责任作者,高级工程师,
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杨素霞(1986-),女,河南安阳人,工程师,博士,研究方向为大气环境、大气复合污染成因与防治.发表论文 20余篇..

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杨素霞(1986-),女,河南安阳人,工程师,博士,研究方向为大气环境、大气复合污染成因与防治.发表论文 20余篇..

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东莞市2018年和2022年秋季臭氧及前体物特征研究
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杨素霞 1 , 袁斌 2 , 李小兵 2 , 叶子铭 1 , 黄继章 1, *
中国环境科学 | 臭氧污染与控制 2025,45(9): 4762-4775
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中国环境科学 |臭氧污染与控制 2025 , 45 (9) : 4762 -4775
东莞市2018年和2022年秋季臭氧及前体物特征研究
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杨素霞(1986-),女,河南安阳人,工程师,博士,研究方向为大气环境、大气复合污染成因与防治.发表论文 20余篇..

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杨素霞(1986-),女,河南安阳人,工程师,博士,研究方向为大气环境、大气复合污染成因与防治.发表论文 20余篇..

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杨素霞1 , 袁斌2, 李小兵2, 叶子铭1, 黄继章1, *
作者信息
  • 1.广州市环境保护科学研究院有限公司,广东 广州 510620
  • 2.暨南大学环境与气候学院,环境与气候研究院,粤港澳环境质量协同创新联合实验室,广东 广州 511443
通讯作者:
* 责任作者,高级工程师,
作者简介:

杨素霞(1986-),女,河南安阳人,工程师,博士,研究方向为大气环境、大气复合污染成因与防治.发表论文 20余篇..

The characteristics of the ozone and its precursors in the autumn of 2018 and 2022 in Dongguan
Su-xia YANG1 , Bin YUAN2, Xiao-bing LI2, Zi-ming YE1, Ji-zhang HUANG1, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Guangzhou Research Institute of Environment Protection Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510620, China
  • 2.College of Environment and Climate, Institute for Environmental and Climate Research, Guangdong-Hongkong-Macau Joint Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation for Environmental Quality, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China
出版时间: 2025-09-20
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聚焦珠三角地区东莞市2018年与2022年秋季大气状况,综合运用观测数据、后向轨迹传输模型及盒子模式,探讨了O3浓度变化成因、前体物浓度与活性、污染期与清洁期O3生成途径及控制区演变,为臭氧污染防控提供了策略依据.研究结果表明:(1)2022年秋季东莞O3浓度均值高于 2018年,然而同期氮氧化物(NOx)和挥发性有机物(VOCs)均值浓度下降;(2)总挥发性有机物(TVOCs)中烷烃浓度在两个年份的秋季占比均是最高,芳香烃和烯烃对O3生成潜势(OFP)贡献最高,天然源VOCs(异戊二烯)的OFP贡献呈现增加趋势,从2018年秋季的6.0%增至2022年秋季的12.1%;(3)臭氧污染期与清洁期的对比研究表明,2018年臭氧污染期TVOCs的总浓度(73.7×10-9)与增长率(148.5%)均显著高于2022年(26.1×10-9和67.0%),其中的主要贡献组分是烷烃和芳香烃,2018年污染期OFP 相对增长率最大的是烷烃,2022年污染期则是芳香烃.2018年污染期臭氧的本地臭氧生成速率增加值(16.6×10-9/h)明显高于2022年(1.8×10-9/h),这与2018年污染期高浓度的烷烃和芳香烃促进RO2和HO2自由基生成有关.此外,随着2022年污染期TVOCs浓度的显著下降,东莞市臭氧的生成已经由VOCs控制区向过渡区转移,相应的臭氧污染治理措施也应该注重TVOCs和NOx的同步管控;(4)2018年和2022年的秋季VOCs组分减排实验表明O3对OFP占比前10物种减排敏感性最高,RIR分别为0.85%/%和0.81%/%,优于单独针对烯烃(0.74%/%和0.37%/%)、芳香烃(0.44%/%和0.49%/%)和浓度占比前10物种(0.20%/%和0.37%/%)的减排效果.

臭氧  /  挥发性有机物  /  盒子模式  /  臭氧生成潜势  /  减排策略

This study investigated the characteristics of O3 and its precursors in Dongguan during the autumns of 2018 and 2022. By integrating observational data, backward trajectory analysis, and box model simulations, we examined the changes in O3 and precursor concentrations, O3 formation pathways, and the evolution of control regimes during both polluted and clean periods, which provided insights into ozone pollution mitigation. The average O3 concentration in Dongguan was higher in autumn 2022 than in 2018, whereas both the average concentrations of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) decreased in 2022. Alkanes accounted for the largest proportion of total VOCs (TVOCs) in both autumn periods, while aromatics and alkenes contributed the most to ozone formation potential (OFP). Notably, the contribution of biogenic VOCs (specifically isoprene) to OFP increased from 6.0% in 2018 to 12.1% in 2022. Comparative studies between polluted and clean periods revealed that TVOC concentrations during polluted periods in 2018 (73.7×10-9) and their growth rates (148.5%) were significantly higher than those in 2022 (26.1×10-9 and 67.0%), driven primarily by alkanes and aromatics. In 2018, the OFP growth rate of alkanes was highest during the polluted periods, whereas aromatics dominated in 2022. Box model simulations revealed that the enhancement of O3 formation rates (16.6×10-9/h) was notably higher in the polluted periods of 2018 than in 2022 (1.8×10-9/h), mainly due to increased production of RO2 and HO2 radicals from high concentrations of alkanes and aromatics. Additionally, the marked decline in TVOC concentrations during the polluted periods of 2022 suggests a shift in O3 formation from a VOC-limited regime to a transitional regime, highlighting the need for joint control of TVOCs and NOx. The results of VOCs emission reduction indicated that O3 was most sensitive to reductions in the top 10 OFP-contributing species, with relative incremental reactivities (RIR) of 0.85%/% in 2018 and 0.81%/% in 2022, which was more effective than reducing alkenes (0.74%/% in 2018 and 0.37%/% in 2022), aromatics (0.44%/% in 2018and 0.49%/% in 2022), and the top 10species with the highest concentrations (0.20%/% in 2018and 0.37%/% in 2022).

ozone  /  volatile organic compounds  /  box model  /  OFP  /  reduction strategy
杨素霞, 袁斌, 李小兵, 叶子铭, 黄继章. 东莞市2018年和2022年秋季臭氧及前体物特征研究. 中国环境科学, 2025 , 45 (9) : 4762 -4775 .
Su-xia YANG, Bin YUAN, Xiao-bing LI, Zi-ming YE, Ji-zhang HUANG. The characteristics of the ozone and its precursors in the autumn of 2018 and 2022 in Dongguan[J]. China Environmental Science, 2025 , 45 (9) : 4762 -4775 .
  • 国家自然科学基金资助项目(42475107)
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  • 接收时间:2025-02-15
  • 首发时间:2026-10-08
  • 出版时间:2025-09-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-02-15
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(42475107)
作者信息
    1.广州市环境保护科学研究院有限公司,广东 广州 510620
    2.暨南大学环境与气候学院,环境与气候研究院,粤港澳环境质量协同创新联合实验室,广东 广州 511443

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* 责任作者,高级工程师,
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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