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In response to the combined inhibition effects of sodium salt, heavy metals and antibiotics in the practical application of high-load anaerobic co-digestion (AcoD) of food waste (FW) and waste activates sludge (WAS), a series of batch experiments were conducted to investigate the individual and combined inhibitory effects of sodium salt (1~16g Na+/L), zinc ion (180~900mg Zn2+/L) and ciprofloxacin (5~60mg CIP/L) on the freshly discharged sludge and room temperature stored sludge from the high-load AcoD system. The results of single inhibition batch experiments indicated that the inhibition strengths of the three inhibitors on methanogenic efficiency were in the following order: CIP > Zn2+ > Na+. Furthermore, the results of the combined inhibition tests showed that the combined inhibition rate of high concentrations of Na+, Zn2+ and CIP was as high as 97.8% for the freshly discharged sludge. However, the combined inhibition rates were reduced to 74.4%~92.2% for the stored sludge under the room temperature. The reasons for the differences between the fresh sludge and storage sludge suffering three inhibitors may be due to the formation of more extracellular polymers for the stored sludge under room temperature. Meanwhile, the room temperature storage condition also changed the interaction patterns of the three inhibitors. The results of high-throughput microbial sequencing showed that Methanosarcina spp. with a small change in relative abundance (96.0%) and Firmicutes with an increase in relative abundance (31%~54.1%) in the sludge after room-temperature storage significantly enhanced the combined inhibitory thresholds of the three inhibitors, providing a better way to enhance the stability regulation of high-load AcoD in the coexistence of multiple inhibitors.

, authors=Ao-xin LI1, Yong-chen HAN2, Zhi-bo LI1, Chen-hao YAN1, Xiao-chang WANG1, Yu-you LI3, Rong CHEN1, Bao-shan XING1, 3, *, authorsList=Ao-xin LI, Yong-chen HAN, Zhi-bo LI, Chen-hao YAN, Xiao-chang WANG, Yu-you LI, Rong CHEN, Bao-shan XING, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Bao-shan XING, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1314917541152121324, articleId=1314917540585890282, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, language=CN, title=钠盐、锌离子和环丙沙星对厌氧产甲烷的影响, columnId=1240689598737731645, journalTitle=中国环境科学, columnName=固体废物, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

针对高负荷餐厨垃圾和剩余污泥共消化系统在实际应用过程中存在的钠盐、重金属和抗生素联合抑制问题,通过系列批次试验探究不同浓度钠盐(1~16g Na+/L)、锌离子(180~900mg Zn2+/L)和环丙沙星(5~60mg CIP/L)对高负荷餐厨垃圾和剩余污泥共消化系统新鲜污泥和室温贮存污泥的单一和联合抑制作用.单因子实验结果表明:3种抑制物对厌氧共消化产甲烷效能的抑制强度依次为CIP > Zn2+ > Na+.联合抑制试验结果表明:高浓度Na+、Zn2+和CIP对高负荷厌氧共消化新鲜排泥的联合抑制率高达97.8%,对室温贮存的高负荷厌氧共消化污泥联合抑制率降至74.4%~92.2%.这可能是室温贮存后高负荷厌氧共消化污泥通过形成胞外聚合物提高了污泥对抑制物的耐受阈值;同时室温贮存改变了Na+、Zn2+和CIP3种抑制物的联合互作模式.高通量菌群测序结果表明:室温贮存后污泥中相对丰度变化较小的Methanosarcina菌属(96.0%)以及相对丰度增加的Firmicutes(31%~54.1%)显著增强了高负荷厌氧共消化系统对3种抑制因子的联合抑制阈值,为多种抑制物共存时实际高负荷厌氧共消化系统的稳定调控提供了更优的强化途径.

, authors=李澳新1, 韩咏辰2, 李治波1, 闫晨浩1, 王晓昌1, 李玉友3, 陈荣1, 邢保山1, 3, *, authorsList=李澳新, 韩咏辰, 李治波, 闫晨浩, 王晓昌, 李玉友, 陈荣, 邢保山, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=邢保山, authorNote=

李澳新(1999-),男,河南安阳人,西安建筑科技大学硕士研究生,主要从事废物资源化技术研究.发表论文1篇..

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* 责任作者,副教授,
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李澳新(1999-),男,河南安阳人,西安建筑科技大学硕士研究生,主要从事废物资源化技术研究.发表论文1篇..

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李澳新(1999-),男,河南安阳人,西安建筑科技大学硕士研究生,主要从事废物资源化技术研究.发表论文1篇..

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钠盐、锌离子和环丙沙星对厌氧产甲烷的影响
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李澳新 1 , 韩咏辰 2 , 李治波 1 , 闫晨浩 1 , 王晓昌 1 , 李玉友 3 , 陈荣 1 , 邢保山 1, 3, *
中国环境科学 | 固体废物 2025,45(7): 3814-3822
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中国环境科学 |固体废物 2025 , 45 (7) : 3814 -3822
钠盐、锌离子和环丙沙星对厌氧产甲烷的影响
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李澳新(1999-),男,河南安阳人,西安建筑科技大学硕士研究生,主要从事废物资源化技术研究.发表论文1篇..

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李澳新(1999-),男,河南安阳人,西安建筑科技大学硕士研究生,主要从事废物资源化技术研究.发表论文1篇..

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李澳新1 , 韩咏辰2, 李治波1, 闫晨浩1, 王晓昌1, 李玉友3, 陈荣1, 邢保山1, 3, *
作者信息
  • 1.西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室,国家城市非传统水资源开发利用国际科技合作基地,陕西省污水处理与资源化工程技术研究中心,陕西省环境工程重点实验室,陕西 西安 710055
  • 2.安德学院,陕西 西安 710055
  • 3.日本东北大学土木与环境工程系,仙台 9809579
通讯作者:
* 责任作者,副教授,
作者简介:

李澳新(1999-),男,河南安阳人,西安建筑科技大学硕士研究生,主要从事废物资源化技术研究.发表论文1篇..

Effects of sodium salt, zinc ions and ciprofloxacin on anaerobic methanogenesis process
Ao-xin LI1 , Yong-chen HAN2, Zhi-bo LI1, Chen-hao YAN1, Xiao-chang WANG1, Yu-you LI3, Rong CHEN1, Bao-shan XING1, 3, *
Affiliations
  • 1.Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Shaanxi Provincial Sewage Treatment and Resourcefulness Engineering and Technology Research Center, National International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for the Development and Utilisation of Non-traditional Water Resources in Cities, Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources and Environmental Ecology of Ministry of Education, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China
  • 2.Andean College, Xi'an 710055, China
  • 3.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 9809579, Japan
出版时间: 2025-07-20
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针对高负荷餐厨垃圾和剩余污泥共消化系统在实际应用过程中存在的钠盐、重金属和抗生素联合抑制问题,通过系列批次试验探究不同浓度钠盐(1~16g Na+/L)、锌离子(180~900mg Zn2+/L)和环丙沙星(5~60mg CIP/L)对高负荷餐厨垃圾和剩余污泥共消化系统新鲜污泥和室温贮存污泥的单一和联合抑制作用.单因子实验结果表明:3种抑制物对厌氧共消化产甲烷效能的抑制强度依次为CIP > Zn2+ > Na+.联合抑制试验结果表明:高浓度Na+、Zn2+和CIP对高负荷厌氧共消化新鲜排泥的联合抑制率高达97.8%,对室温贮存的高负荷厌氧共消化污泥联合抑制率降至74.4%~92.2%.这可能是室温贮存后高负荷厌氧共消化污泥通过形成胞外聚合物提高了污泥对抑制物的耐受阈值;同时室温贮存改变了Na+、Zn2+和CIP3种抑制物的联合互作模式.高通量菌群测序结果表明:室温贮存后污泥中相对丰度变化较小的Methanosarcina菌属(96.0%)以及相对丰度增加的Firmicutes(31%~54.1%)显著增强了高负荷厌氧共消化系统对3种抑制因子的联合抑制阈值,为多种抑制物共存时实际高负荷厌氧共消化系统的稳定调控提供了更优的强化途径.

Na+  /  Zn2+  /  CIP  /  联合抑制  /  正交试验  /  厌氧共消化

In response to the combined inhibition effects of sodium salt, heavy metals and antibiotics in the practical application of high-load anaerobic co-digestion (AcoD) of food waste (FW) and waste activates sludge (WAS), a series of batch experiments were conducted to investigate the individual and combined inhibitory effects of sodium salt (1~16g Na+/L), zinc ion (180~900mg Zn2+/L) and ciprofloxacin (5~60mg CIP/L) on the freshly discharged sludge and room temperature stored sludge from the high-load AcoD system. The results of single inhibition batch experiments indicated that the inhibition strengths of the three inhibitors on methanogenic efficiency were in the following order: CIP > Zn2+ > Na+. Furthermore, the results of the combined inhibition tests showed that the combined inhibition rate of high concentrations of Na+, Zn2+ and CIP was as high as 97.8% for the freshly discharged sludge. However, the combined inhibition rates were reduced to 74.4%~92.2% for the stored sludge under the room temperature. The reasons for the differences between the fresh sludge and storage sludge suffering three inhibitors may be due to the formation of more extracellular polymers for the stored sludge under room temperature. Meanwhile, the room temperature storage condition also changed the interaction patterns of the three inhibitors. The results of high-throughput microbial sequencing showed that Methanosarcina spp. with a small change in relative abundance (96.0%) and Firmicutes with an increase in relative abundance (31%~54.1%) in the sludge after room-temperature storage significantly enhanced the combined inhibitory thresholds of the three inhibitors, providing a better way to enhance the stability regulation of high-load AcoD in the coexistence of multiple inhibitors.

Na+  /  Zn2+  /  CIP  /  combined inhibition  /  orthogonal experiments  /  anaerobic co-digestion
李澳新, 韩咏辰, 李治波, 闫晨浩, 王晓昌, 李玉友, 陈荣, 邢保山. 钠盐、锌离子和环丙沙星对厌氧产甲烷的影响. 中国环境科学, 2025 , 45 (7) : 3814 -3822 .
Ao-xin LI, Yong-chen HAN, Zhi-bo LI, Chen-hao YAN, Xiao-chang WANG, Yu-you LI, Rong CHEN, Bao-shan XING. Effects of sodium salt, zinc ions and ciprofloxacin on anaerobic methanogenesis process[J]. China Environmental Science, 2025 , 45 (7) : 3814 -3822 .
  • 陕西省杰出青年科学基金资助项目(2022JC-031)
  • 国家自然科学基金资助项目(52100162)
  • 日本学术振兴会海外特别研究员项目(P24088)
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  • 接收时间:2024-11-21
  • 首发时间:2026-10-08
  • 出版时间:2025-07-20
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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-21
基金
陕西省杰出青年科学基金资助项目(2022JC-031)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52100162)
日本学术振兴会海外特别研究员项目(P24088)
作者信息
    1.西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室,国家城市非传统水资源开发利用国际科技合作基地,陕西省污水处理与资源化工程技术研究中心,陕西省环境工程重点实验室,陕西 西安 710055
    2.安德学院,陕西 西安 710055
    3.日本东北大学土木与环境工程系,仙台 9809579

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* 责任作者,副教授,
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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