Article(id=1241049963728270215, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, issueId=1241049962679694215, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1717776000000, receivedDateStr=2024-06-08, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1773818968946, onlineDateStr=2026-03-18, pubDate=1737302400000, pubDateStr=2025-01-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1773818968946, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-18, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1773818968946, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773818968946, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1241049962679694215, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, year='2025', volume='45', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='592', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1773818968696, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773819749443, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1241053237428671382, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, issueId=1241049962679694215, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1241053237428671383, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, issueId=1241049962679694215, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=1, endPage=10, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1241049964206420872, articleId=1241049963728270215, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, language=EN, title=Release characteristics of thirdhand smoke pollutants from clothing, columnId=1234106386020365051, journalTitle=China Environmental Science, columnName=Air Pollution Control, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
More than 100 volatile organic compounds (including 36 carcinogens) were identified in the clothing-mediated thirdhand smoke (THS) by using a proton transfer reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometry (PTR-TOF-MS). Significant differences were found in the component and amount for the THS released from different clothing material. Specifically, the amount of THS released from polyester was significantly lower than that released from cotton. Furthermore, the amount of THS released from clothing exponentially decreased as increasing time, and the decrease ratio was more than 80% after 30 minutes, suggesting that the clothing-mediated THS pollution could be reduced if the smokers stay outdoors for more than 30 minutes after smoking cigarettes. This study provided a useful method for the investigations of clothing-mediated THS pollution, deepening the understanding on the release characteristics of THS pollution from clothing, which should have great significance in reducing the THS exposure for non-smokers.
, correspAuthors=Jian-ping CAO, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Chuang GENG, Bi-yuan LIU, Hao-nan GE, Jia-rui ZHANG, Yu-qing ZHU, Hai-bao HUANG, Jian-ping CAO), CN=ArticleExt(id=1241049969453495237, articleId=1241049963728270215, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, language=CN, title=衣服中三手烟污染物的释放特性, columnId=1234106388364981004, journalTitle=中国环境科学, columnName=大气污染与控制, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
使用质子转移反应飞行时间质谱仪(PTR-TOF-MS)从衣服释放的三手烟(THS)中鉴定出100余种挥发性有机物(含36种致癌物),并发现不同衣服面料释放的THS成分和含量存在显著差异(涤纶释放的THS显著低于棉布).进一步发现,衣服中THS的可释放量随时间呈指数衰减趋势,持续释放30min后THS含量可降低80%以上,说明烟民吸烟后在室外停留30min以上有助于降低衣服介导的THS污染.本文为研究衣服介导的THS污染问题提供了一种有效手段,深化了对衣服中THS释放特性的认识,对降低不吸烟人群的THS暴露有重要意义.
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, authorsList=耿闯, 刘璧源, 盖浩南, 张家瑞, 朱雨晴, 黄海保, 曹建平)}, authors=[Author(id=1241049970116195306, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=gengch3@mail2.sysu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1241049970233635829, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, authorId=1241049970116195306, language=EN, stringName=Chuang GENG, firstName=Chuang, middleName=null, lastName=GENG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
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耿闯(1999-),男,河南信阳人,中山大学硕士研究生,主要研究方向为室内空气质量.发表论文1篇.gengch3@mail2.sysu.edu.cn.
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耿闯(1999-),男,河南信阳人,中山大学硕士研究生,主要研究方向为室内空气质量.发表论文1篇.gengch3@mail2.sysu.edu.cn.
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1.School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
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1.中山大学环境科学与工程学院,广东 广州 510006
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44(2):629-637., articleTitle=Modeling prediction of particle distribution of polycyclic aromatic compounds in the winter atmosphere over Chongqing urban area, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1241049984636875363, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, awardId=51908563, language=CN, fundingSource=国家自然科学基金资助项目(51908563), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1241049984779481715, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, awardId=2022A1515011142, language=CN, fundingSource=广东省基础与应用基础研究基金资助项目(2022A1515011142), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1241049969696764886, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1241049969713542105, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, companyId=1241049969696764886, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
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2.新疆大学化工学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830017)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1241049980157358468, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
Photos of the self-made sample tube, figureFileSmall=/iG1KPGqR2fYI2nQx2MKOg==, figureFileBig=N2iaq7joAYgKP3d2LP1pgQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1241049980589371797, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
自制样品管实物图, figureFileSmall=/iG1KPGqR2fYI2nQx2MKOg==, figureFileBig=N2iaq7joAYgKP3d2LP1pgQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1241049980971053494, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
Statistical results of THS compositions released from different clothing material, figureFileSmall=FgSRBnuO3kLIJDxpL1cU3Q==, figureFileBig=XfZ6gNgfI7f3H/gbYckeHw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1241049981256266179, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
不同面料衣服释放的THS成分统计结果, figureFileSmall=FgSRBnuO3kLIJDxpL1cU3Q==, figureFileBig=XfZ6gNgfI7f3H/gbYckeHw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1241049981382095314, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=EN, label=Fig.3, caption=
Time dependence of THS amount released from clothing, figureFileSmall=tDeLs6QR/gAuJh06H8TEOw==, figureFileBig=nf+Gp6dRSKlHZCf1c1434w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1241049983017873889, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
衣服中THS可释放量随时间的变化规律, figureFileSmall=tDeLs6QR/gAuJh06H8TEOw==, figureFileBig=nf+Gp6dRSKlHZCf1c1434w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1241049983227589105, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=EN, label=Fig.4, caption=
Effects of temperature and relative humidity on THS release rate from clothing, figureFileSmall=qAIlt7J21++VmgWzr3/GDA==, figureFileBig=GY3MzXMqD3/6Etvaek+taQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1241049983554744836, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
环境温湿度对衣服中THS释放速率的影响规律, figureFileSmall=qAIlt7J21++VmgWzr3/GDA==, figureFileBig=GY3MzXMqD3/6Etvaek+taQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1241049983793820184, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Compositions and amount of THS pollutants released from clothing
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| m/z | 分子式 | 化合物名称 | 物质分类 | 致癌等级a | 总释放量(µg) |
|---|
| 纱布(棉) | 棉布 | 涤纶 |
|---|
| 27 | C2H2 | 乙炔b | 脂肪烃 | | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.03 |
| 28 | CHN | 氰化烃b | 其他化合物 | | - | - | 0.02 |
| 31 | CH2O | 甲醛 | 醛和酮 | 1 | 0.14 | - | 0.35 |
| 33 | CH4O | 甲醇b | 醇和酚 | | 6.19 | 6.08 | 1.90 |
| 41 | C3H4 | 1,2-丙二烯b | 脂肪烃 | | 1.03 | 5.52 | 0.76 |
| 42 | C2H3N | 乙腈b | 其他化合物 | | 1.71 | 2.57 | 0.23 |
| 45 | C2H4O | 乙醛b | 醛和酮 | 2B | 1.29 | 7.25 | 3.72 |
| 46 | C2H7N | 二甲胺b | 胺 | | 0.08 | - | - |
| 54 | C3H3N | 丙烯腈b | 其他化合物 | 2B | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.16 |
| 55 | C4H6 | 1,3-丁二烯b | 脂肪烃 | 1 | 0.39 | 2.51 | 0.43 |
| 57 | C3H4O | 丙烯醛b | 醛和酮 | 3 | 0.24 | 0.41 | 0.13 |
| 59 | C3H6O | 丙酮 | 醛和酮 | | 2.04 | 2.18 | 2.41 |
| | 丙醛 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 69 | C4H4O | 呋喃b | 杂环化合物 | 2B | 1.53 | 13.90 | 1.23 |
| 71 | C4H6O | 2-丁烯醛b | 醛和酮 | 3 | 1.24 | 0.61 | 0.55 |
| | 2-甲基-2-丙烯醛b | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 3-丁烯-2-酮b | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 73 | C4H8O | 丁酮b | 醛和酮 | | 0.34 | 17.47 | 0.78 |
| | 丁醛b | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 异丁醛b | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 75 | C2H6N2O | N-亚硝基二甲胺b | 胺 | 2A | 5.99 | 2.15 | 2.09 |
| C3H6O2 | 1-羟基-2-丙酮b | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 乙酸甲酯b | 其他化合物 | | | | |
| 76 | C2H5NO2 | 硝基乙烷b | 其他化合物 | | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| 77 | C3H8O2 | 丙二醇b | 醇和酚 | | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.05 |
| 79 | C6H6 | 苯 | 芳香烃 | 1 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.15 |
| 80 | C5H5N | 吡啶b | 杂环化合物 | 2B | 1.70 | - | - |
| 83 | C5H6O | 2-环戊烯-1-酮b | 醛和酮 | | 2.83 | - | 0.75 |
| | 2-甲基呋喃b | 杂环化合物 | | | | |
| 85 | C6H12 | 1-乙烯b | 脂肪烃 | | 0.38 | 0.23 | 0.71 |
| 87 | C5H10O | 异戊醛 | 醛和酮 | | 2.18 | 12.99 | 0.84 |
| | 戊醛 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 2-戊酮 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 3-戊酮 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 89 | C3H8N2O | N-亚硝基甲基乙基胺b | 胺 | 2B | 0.69 | 0.30 | 0.18 |
| 93 | C7H8 | 甲苯 | 芳香烃 | 3 | - | 0.16 | 0.25 |
| 94 | C6H7N | 苯胺 | 胺 | 3 | 1.63 | - | - |
| | 3-甲基吡啶 | 杂环化合物 | | | | |
| | 2-甲基吡啶 | 杂环化合物 | | | | |
| | 4-甲基吡啶 | 杂环化合物 | | | | |
| 95 | C6H6O | 苯酚 | 醇和酚 | 3 | 2.15 | - | - |
| 97 | C6H8O | 2,5-二甲基呋喃b | 杂环化合物 | | 11.76 | 1.46 | - |
| 99 | C5H6O2 | 糠醇 | 醇和酚 | 2B | 1.58 | 0.75 | 0.31 |
| C7H14 | 1-康烯 | 脂肪烃 | | | | |
| 101 | C5H8O2 | 2,4-戊二酮 | 醛和酮 | | 0.37 | 0.43 | 0.15 |
| C6H12O | 乙醛 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 104 | C7H5N | 苯甲腈b | 其他化合物 | | 0.23 | 0.01 | - |
| 105 | C8H8 | 苯乙烯 | 芳香烃 | 2B | 0.40 | 0.07 | - |
| 106 | C7H7N | 3-乙烯基吡啶b | 杂环化合物 | | 2.01 | - | - |
| 107 | C8H10 | 邻二甲苯 | 芳香烃 | 3 | 0.29 | - | - |
| | 对二甲苯 | 芳香烃 | 3 | | | |
| | 间二甲苯 | 芳香烃 | 3 | | | |
| | 乙基苯 | 芳香烃 | 2B | | | |
| 108 | C7H9N | 邻甲苯胺b | 胺 | 1 | 1.27 | - | - |
| | 间甲苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 对甲苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| 109 | C7H8O | 邻甲酚 | 醇和酚 | | 0.75 | - | - |
| | 间甲酚 | 醇和酚 | | | | |
| | 对甲酚 | 醇和酚 | | | | |
| 111 | C6H6O2 | 对苯二酚b | 醇和酚 | 3 | 4.57 | 0.61 | - |
| | 间苯二酚b | 醇和酚 | 3 | | | |
| | 邻苯二酚b | 醇和酚 | 2B | | | |
| 113 | C6H8O2 | 2-羟基-3-甲基-2-环戊烯-1-酮b | 醛和酮 | | 0.74 | 0.50 | 0.25 |
| 115 | C5H10N2O | N-亚硝基哌啶b | 其他化合物 | 2B | 0.12 | 0.29 | 0.07 |
| 118 | C5H11NO2 | 1-硝基正戊烷b | 其他化合物 | | 0.13 | - | - |
| 119 | C3H6N2O3 | N-亚硝基氨酸b | 其他化合物 | 2B | 0.09 | 0.01 | - |
| 121 | C9H12 | 异丙苯 | 芳香烃 | 2B | 0.47 | 1.81 | 0.12 |
| | 4-乙基甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 2-乙基甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 3-乙基甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 1,3,5-三甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 1,2,4-三甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 1,2,3-三甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 1-乙基-3-甲基苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 丙基苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| C8H8O | 苯乙酮 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 对甲基苯甲醛 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 间/邻甲基苯甲醛 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 122 | C8H11N | 2,4-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | 3 | 0.19 | - | - |
| | 2,5-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | 3 | | | |
| | 2,6-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | 2B | | | |
| | 2-乙基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 3-乙基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 4-乙基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 2,3-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 3,4-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 3,5-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| 123 | C8H10O | 2,4-二甲基苯酚b | 醇和酚 | | 0.51 | 0.02 | - |
| | 对乙基苯酚b | 醇和酚 | | | | |
| 124 | C6H5NO2 | 硝基苯b | 芳香烃 | 2B | 0.13 | 0.02 | - |
| C7H9NO | 邻甲氧基苯胺b | 胺 | 2B | | | |
| 125 | C7H8O2 | 2-甲氧基苯酚b | 醇和酚 | | 1.13 | 0.38 | 0.09 |
| 127 | C7H7Cl | 1-氯-4-甲基苯b | 芳香烃 | | 0.12 | 0.06 | - |
| C9H18 | 1-壬烯b | 脂肪烃 | | | | |
| 129 | C10H8 | 萘 | 芳香烃 | 2B | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.11 |
| 130 | C9H7N | 喹啉b | 杂环化合物 | | 0.04 | - | - |
| 133 | C4H8N2O3 | 3-(N-亚硝基甲基氨基)丙酸b | 其他化合物 | | 0.11 | - | - |
| 135 | C10H14 | 对异丙基甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | 0.21 | 0.05 | - |
| | 1-甲基-4-(1-甲基乙基)苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 叔丁基苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 丁基苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| 138 | C7H7NO2 | 2-硝基甲苯b | 芳香烃 | 2A | 0.04 | - | - |
| | 3-硝基甲苯b | 芳香烃 | 3 | | | |
| | 4-硝基甲苯b | 芳香烃 | 3 | | | |
| 139 | C8H10O2 | 2-甲氧基-4-甲基苯酚b | 醇和酚 | | 0.40 | 0.20 | 0.04 |
| 143 | C11H10 | 1-甲基萘 | 芳香烃 | | - | 0.09 | - |
| | 2-甲基萘 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| 147 | C9H10N12 | 麦斯明 | 杂环化合物 | | 0.08 | - | - |
| 149 | C9H12N2 | 去甲尼古丁 | 杂环化合物 | | 0.02 | - | - |
| 153 | C12H8 | 苊b | 芳香烃 | | 0.16 | 0.05 | - |
| 157 | C12H12 | 2,6-二甲基萘 | 芳香烃 | | 0.10 | 0.01 | - |
| 致癌物总计 | | | | | 26.56 | 31.32 | 9.84 |
| 释放量总计 | | | | | 62.56 | 81.76 | 18.94 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241049984011924008, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
衣服释放的THS化合物种类及含量
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| m/z | 分子式 | 化合物名称 | 物质分类 | 致癌等级a | 总释放量(µg) |
|---|
| 纱布(棉) | 棉布 | 涤纶 |
|---|
| 27 | C2H2 | 乙炔b | 脂肪烃 | | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.03 |
| 28 | CHN | 氰化烃b | 其他化合物 | | - | - | 0.02 |
| 31 | CH2O | 甲醛 | 醛和酮 | 1 | 0.14 | - | 0.35 |
| 33 | CH4O | 甲醇b | 醇和酚 | | 6.19 | 6.08 | 1.90 |
| 41 | C3H4 | 1,2-丙二烯b | 脂肪烃 | | 1.03 | 5.52 | 0.76 |
| 42 | C2H3N | 乙腈b | 其他化合物 | | 1.71 | 2.57 | 0.23 |
| 45 | C2H4O | 乙醛b | 醛和酮 | 2B | 1.29 | 7.25 | 3.72 |
| 46 | C2H7N | 二甲胺b | 胺 | | 0.08 | - | - |
| 54 | C3H3N | 丙烯腈b | 其他化合物 | 2B | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.16 |
| 55 | C4H6 | 1,3-丁二烯b | 脂肪烃 | 1 | 0.39 | 2.51 | 0.43 |
| 57 | C3H4O | 丙烯醛b | 醛和酮 | 3 | 0.24 | 0.41 | 0.13 |
| 59 | C3H6O | 丙酮 | 醛和酮 | | 2.04 | 2.18 | 2.41 |
| | 丙醛 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 69 | C4H4O | 呋喃b | 杂环化合物 | 2B | 1.53 | 13.90 | 1.23 |
| 71 | C4H6O | 2-丁烯醛b | 醛和酮 | 3 | 1.24 | 0.61 | 0.55 |
| | 2-甲基-2-丙烯醛b | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 3-丁烯-2-酮b | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 73 | C4H8O | 丁酮b | 醛和酮 | | 0.34 | 17.47 | 0.78 |
| | 丁醛b | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 异丁醛b | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 75 | C2H6N2O | N-亚硝基二甲胺b | 胺 | 2A | 5.99 | 2.15 | 2.09 |
| C3H6O2 | 1-羟基-2-丙酮b | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 乙酸甲酯b | 其他化合物 | | | | |
| 76 | C2H5NO2 | 硝基乙烷b | 其他化合物 | | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| 77 | C3H8O2 | 丙二醇b | 醇和酚 | | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.05 |
| 79 | C6H6 | 苯 | 芳香烃 | 1 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.15 |
| 80 | C5H5N | 吡啶b | 杂环化合物 | 2B | 1.70 | - | - |
| 83 | C5H6O | 2-环戊烯-1-酮b | 醛和酮 | | 2.83 | - | 0.75 |
| | 2-甲基呋喃b | 杂环化合物 | | | | |
| 85 | C6H12 | 1-乙烯b | 脂肪烃 | | 0.38 | 0.23 | 0.71 |
| 87 | C5H10O | 异戊醛 | 醛和酮 | | 2.18 | 12.99 | 0.84 |
| | 戊醛 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 2-戊酮 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 3-戊酮 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 89 | C3H8N2O | N-亚硝基甲基乙基胺b | 胺 | 2B | 0.69 | 0.30 | 0.18 |
| 93 | C7H8 | 甲苯 | 芳香烃 | 3 | - | 0.16 | 0.25 |
| 94 | C6H7N | 苯胺 | 胺 | 3 | 1.63 | - | - |
| | 3-甲基吡啶 | 杂环化合物 | | | | |
| | 2-甲基吡啶 | 杂环化合物 | | | | |
| | 4-甲基吡啶 | 杂环化合物 | | | | |
| 95 | C6H6O | 苯酚 | 醇和酚 | 3 | 2.15 | - | - |
| 97 | C6H8O | 2,5-二甲基呋喃b | 杂环化合物 | | 11.76 | 1.46 | - |
| 99 | C5H6O2 | 糠醇 | 醇和酚 | 2B | 1.58 | 0.75 | 0.31 |
| C7H14 | 1-康烯 | 脂肪烃 | | | | |
| 101 | C5H8O2 | 2,4-戊二酮 | 醛和酮 | | 0.37 | 0.43 | 0.15 |
| C6H12O | 乙醛 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 104 | C7H5N | 苯甲腈b | 其他化合物 | | 0.23 | 0.01 | - |
| 105 | C8H8 | 苯乙烯 | 芳香烃 | 2B | 0.40 | 0.07 | - |
| 106 | C7H7N | 3-乙烯基吡啶b | 杂环化合物 | | 2.01 | - | - |
| 107 | C8H10 | 邻二甲苯 | 芳香烃 | 3 | 0.29 | - | - |
| | 对二甲苯 | 芳香烃 | 3 | | | |
| | 间二甲苯 | 芳香烃 | 3 | | | |
| | 乙基苯 | 芳香烃 | 2B | | | |
| 108 | C7H9N | 邻甲苯胺b | 胺 | 1 | 1.27 | - | - |
| | 间甲苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 对甲苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| 109 | C7H8O | 邻甲酚 | 醇和酚 | | 0.75 | - | - |
| | 间甲酚 | 醇和酚 | | | | |
| | 对甲酚 | 醇和酚 | | | | |
| 111 | C6H6O2 | 对苯二酚b | 醇和酚 | 3 | 4.57 | 0.61 | - |
| | 间苯二酚b | 醇和酚 | 3 | | | |
| | 邻苯二酚b | 醇和酚 | 2B | | | |
| 113 | C6H8O2 | 2-羟基-3-甲基-2-环戊烯-1-酮b | 醛和酮 | | 0.74 | 0.50 | 0.25 |
| 115 | C5H10N2O | N-亚硝基哌啶b | 其他化合物 | 2B | 0.12 | 0.29 | 0.07 |
| 118 | C5H11NO2 | 1-硝基正戊烷b | 其他化合物 | | 0.13 | - | - |
| 119 | C3H6N2O3 | N-亚硝基氨酸b | 其他化合物 | 2B | 0.09 | 0.01 | - |
| 121 | C9H12 | 异丙苯 | 芳香烃 | 2B | 0.47 | 1.81 | 0.12 |
| | 4-乙基甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 2-乙基甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 3-乙基甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 1,3,5-三甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 1,2,4-三甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 1,2,3-三甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 1-乙基-3-甲基苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 丙基苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| C8H8O | 苯乙酮 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 对甲基苯甲醛 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| | 间/邻甲基苯甲醛 | 醛和酮 | | | | |
| 122 | C8H11N | 2,4-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | 3 | 0.19 | - | - |
| | 2,5-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | 3 | | | |
| | 2,6-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | 2B | | | |
| | 2-乙基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 3-乙基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 4-乙基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 2,3-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 3,4-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| | 3,5-二甲基苯胺b | 胺 | | | | |
| 123 | C8H10O | 2,4-二甲基苯酚b | 醇和酚 | | 0.51 | 0.02 | - |
| | 对乙基苯酚b | 醇和酚 | | | | |
| 124 | C6H5NO2 | 硝基苯b | 芳香烃 | 2B | 0.13 | 0.02 | - |
| C7H9NO | 邻甲氧基苯胺b | 胺 | 2B | | | |
| 125 | C7H8O2 | 2-甲氧基苯酚b | 醇和酚 | | 1.13 | 0.38 | 0.09 |
| 127 | C7H7Cl | 1-氯-4-甲基苯b | 芳香烃 | | 0.12 | 0.06 | - |
| C9H18 | 1-壬烯b | 脂肪烃 | | | | |
| 129 | C10H8 | 萘 | 芳香烃 | 2B | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.11 |
| 130 | C9H7N | 喹啉b | 杂环化合物 | | 0.04 | - | - |
| 133 | C4H8N2O3 | 3-(N-亚硝基甲基氨基)丙酸b | 其他化合物 | | 0.11 | - | - |
| 135 | C10H14 | 对异丙基甲苯 | 芳香烃 | | 0.21 | 0.05 | - |
| | 1-甲基-4-(1-甲基乙基)苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 叔丁基苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| | 丁基苯 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| 138 | C7H7NO2 | 2-硝基甲苯b | 芳香烃 | 2A | 0.04 | - | - |
| | 3-硝基甲苯b | 芳香烃 | 3 | | | |
| | 4-硝基甲苯b | 芳香烃 | 3 | | | |
| 139 | C8H10O2 | 2-甲氧基-4-甲基苯酚b | 醇和酚 | | 0.40 | 0.20 | 0.04 |
| 143 | C11H10 | 1-甲基萘 | 芳香烃 | | - | 0.09 | - |
| | 2-甲基萘 | 芳香烃 | | | | |
| 147 | C9H10N12 | 麦斯明 | 杂环化合物 | | 0.08 | - | - |
| 149 | C9H12N2 | 去甲尼古丁 | 杂环化合物 | | 0.02 | - | - |
| 153 | C12H8 | 苊b | 芳香烃 | | 0.16 | 0.05 | - |
| 157 | C12H12 | 2,6-二甲基萘 | 芳香烃 | | 0.10 | 0.01 | - |
| 致癌物总计 | | | | | 26.56 | 31.32 | 9.84 |
| 释放量总计 | | | | | 62.56 | 81.76 | 18.94 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241049984154530364, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Fitting results for the time decreasing rates of representative THS compositions released from clothing
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 化合物 | 室外纱布 | 室外棉布 | 室外涤纶 | 室内涤纶 | 类型 |
|---|
| k(min-1) | R2 | k(min-1) | R2 | k(min-1) | R2 | k(min-1) | R2 |
|---|
| 乙腈(C2H3N) | 0.091 | 0.931 | 0.086 | 0.912 | 0.097 | 0.931 | 0.025 | 0.810 | 香烟标志物 |
| 呋喃(C4H4O) | 0.048 | 0.875 | 0.081 | 0.968 | 0.104 | 0.835 | 0.045 | 0.990 | 致癌物 |
| 苯(C6H6) | 0.272 | 0.956 | 0.238 | 0.920 | 2.881 | 0.994 | 0.084 | 0.813 | 致癌物,香烟标志物 |
| 吡啶(C5H5N) | 0.125 | 0.744 | 0.060 | 0.820 | 0.175 | 0.956 | 0.027 | 0.843 | 致癌物,香烟标志物 |
| 2,5-二甲基呋喃(C6H8O) | 0.220 | 0.989 | 0.110 | 0.968 | 0.244 | 0.783 | 0.036 | 0.911 | 香烟标志物 |
), ArticleFig(id=1241049984360051275, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1234093305789726721, articleId=1241049963728270215, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
衣服释放的代表性THS化合物的时间衰减速率拟合结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 化合物 | 室外纱布 | 室外棉布 | 室外涤纶 | 室内涤纶 | 类型 |
|---|
| k(min-1) | R2 | k(min-1) | R2 | k(min-1) | R2 | k(min-1) | R2 |
|---|
| 乙腈(C2H3N) | 0.091 | 0.931 | 0.086 | 0.912 | 0.097 | 0.931 | 0.025 | 0.810 | 香烟标志物 |
| 呋喃(C4H4O) | 0.048 | 0.875 | 0.081 | 0.968 | 0.104 | 0.835 | 0.045 | 0.990 | 致癌物 |
| 苯(C6H6) | 0.272 | 0.956 | 0.238 | 0.920 | 2.881 | 0.994 | 0.084 | 0.813 | 致癌物,香烟标志物 |
| 吡啶(C5H5N) | 0.125 | 0.744 | 0.060 | 0.820 | 0.175 | 0.956 | 0.027 | 0.843 | 致癌物,香烟标志物 |
| 2,5-二甲基呋喃(C6H8O) | 0.220 | 0.989 | 0.110 | 0.968 | 0.244 | 0.783 | 0.036 | 0.911 | 香烟标志物 |
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