Article(id=1240655519640245020, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, issueId=1240655508231746242, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3969/j.issn.1000-4653.2025.02.022, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1717171200000, receivedDateStr=2024-06-01, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1773724926146, onlineDateStr=2026-03-17, pubDate=1750780800000, pubDateStr=2025-06-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1773724926146, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-03-17, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1773724926146, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773724926146, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1240655508231746242, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, year='2025', volume='48', issue='2', pageStart='1', pageEnd='180', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1773724923427, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1773725151164, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1240656463488667953, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, issueId=1240655508231746242, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1240656463492862258, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, issueId=1240655508231746242, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=172, endPage=180, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1240655519979983665, articleId=1240655519640245020, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, language=EN, title=Studies on fleet deployment optimization considering CII class constraints and biofuels, columnId=1240655020656489358, journalTitle=Navigation of China, columnName=Green Shipping, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

As the CII regulations took effect in 2023, shipping companies are under increasing pressure to comply with these stringent regulations. This paper presents a fleet optimization method for CII regulatory constraints, considering the difference in main engine fuel consumption performance within the fleet. Two scenarios are optimized: "Fleet scheduling considering single ship CII rating limits" and "Fleet scheduling with no E-class ships and the least used biofuel". The results demonstrate that the proposed optimization algorithm outperforms random scheduling in maintaining fleet CII compliance and reducing biofuel usage. This study will help shipping companies meet fleet CII regulations and reduce carbon emissions, while improving their ability to respond to international green and low-carbon regulations.

, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Yanfei ZHANG, Lu LIU, Ronggui LI, Liang FENG), CN=ArticleExt(id=1240655520202281796, articleId=1240655519640245020, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, language=CN, title=考虑CII等级约束和生物燃料使用的船队布局优化研究, columnId=1240655020820067227, journalTitle=中国航海, columnName=绿色航运, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

随着2023年船舶营运碳强度指标(CII)的生效,航运公司因日益严格的要求面临经营压力。本文提出面向CII法规约束的船队优化方法,以某班轮公司8 500 TEU系列船在5条航线的排班为研究对象,考虑船队中主机油耗性能差异,对“考虑单船CII等级限制的船队排班”和“以单船无E级船舶和生物燃油最少限度使用的船队排班”两个场景进行优化。研究结果表明,本文提出的优化算法对比随机排班能够保持船队CII合规以及降低生物燃料的使用量。该研究有助于解决航运企业满足船队CII等级履约以及减少碳排放的实际需求,后续能够进一步提升航运公司对国际绿色低碳法规的应对能力。

, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=HNzTU9peYE2ruLivCzlhwQ==, magXml=3CKzlY5rof95IxTsEta40Q==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=foMW/RdWvM4zOpWr3uLJ+Q==, pdfFileSize=1722085, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=TDFlLzv+Kk6yBVZ/lsqoJA==, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=

张焱飞(1994—),男,助理研究员,硕士,研究方向为船舶节能减排。E-mail:

, authorsList=张焱飞, 刘璐, 李荣贵, 冯亮)}, authors=[Author(id=1240655520701404001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=zhang.yanfei@coscoshipping.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1240655520802067301, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, authorId=1240655520701404001, language=EN, stringName=Yanfei ZHANG, firstName=Yanfei, middleName=null, lastName=ZHANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, 2, address=1.State Key Laboratory of Maritime Technology and Safety, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China
2.Key Laboratory of Marine Technology Ministry of Communications, PRC, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1240655520898536297, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, authorId=1240655520701404001, language=CN, stringName=张焱飞, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, 2, address=1. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 水路交通控制全国重点实验室,上海 200135
2. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 航运技术交通行业重点实验室,上海 200135, bio={"content":"

张焱飞(1994—),男,助理研究员,硕士,研究方向为船舶节能减排。E-mail:

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

张焱飞(1994—),男,助理研究员,硕士,研究方向为船舶节能减排。E-mail:

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1240655520441357136, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520449745745, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520441357136, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.State Key Laboratory of Maritime Technology and Safety, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520458134354, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520441357136, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 水路交通控制全国重点实验室,上海 200135)]), AuthorCompany(id=1240655520521048917, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520525243222, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520521048917, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.Key Laboratory of Marine Technology Ministry of Communications, PRC, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520533631831, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520521048917, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 航运技术交通行业重点实验室,上海 200135)])]), Author(id=1240655520969839466, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1240655521053725553, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, authorId=1240655520969839466, language=EN, stringName=Lu LIU, firstName=Lu, middleName=null, lastName=LIU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, 2, address=1.State Key Laboratory of Maritime Technology and Safety, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China
2.Key Laboratory of Marine Technology Ministry of Communications, PRC, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1240655521129223029, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, authorId=1240655520969839466, language=CN, stringName=刘璐, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, 2, address=1. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 水路交通控制全国重点实验室,上海 200135
2. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 航运技术交通行业重点实验室,上海 200135, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1240655520441357136, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520449745745, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520441357136, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.State Key Laboratory of Maritime Technology and Safety, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520458134354, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520441357136, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 水路交通控制全国重点实验室,上海 200135)]), AuthorCompany(id=1240655520521048917, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520525243222, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520521048917, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.Key Laboratory of Marine Technology Ministry of Communications, PRC, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520533631831, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520521048917, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 航运技术交通行业重点实验室,上海 200135)])]), Author(id=1240655521221497722, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1240655521309578111, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, authorId=1240655521221497722, language=EN, stringName=Ronggui LI, firstName=Ronggui, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=3, address=3.COSCO SHIPPING Lines Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200080, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1240655521376686978, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, authorId=1240655521221497722, language=CN, stringName=李荣贵, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=3, address=3. 中远海运集装箱运输有限公司,上海 200080, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1240655520604935003, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, xref=3., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520613323610, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520604935003, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3.COSCO SHIPPING Lines Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200080, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520617517915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520604935003, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3. 中远海运集装箱运输有限公司,上海 200080)])]), Author(id=1240655521460573063, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1240655521540264844, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, authorId=1240655521460573063, language=EN, stringName=Liang FENG, firstName=Liang, middleName=null, lastName=FENG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, 2, address=1.State Key Laboratory of Maritime Technology and Safety, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China
2.Key Laboratory of Marine Technology Ministry of Communications, PRC, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1240655521607373709, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, authorId=1240655521460573063, language=CN, stringName=冯亮, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, 2, address=1. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 水路交通控制全国重点实验室,上海 200135
2. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 航运技术交通行业重点实验室,上海 200135, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1240655520441357136, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520449745745, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520441357136, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.State Key Laboratory of Maritime Technology and Safety, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520458134354, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520441357136, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 水路交通控制全国重点实验室,上海 200135)]), AuthorCompany(id=1240655520521048917, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520525243222, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520521048917, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.Key Laboratory of Marine Technology Ministry of Communications, PRC, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520533631831, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520521048917, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 航运技术交通行业重点实验室,上海 200135)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1240655521724814223, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=CII regulations), Keyword(id=1240655521804506002, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=biofuel), Keyword(id=1240655521871614868, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=fleet deployment optimization), Keyword(id=1240655521934529430, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=liner company), Keyword(id=1240655521997443991, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=CII法规), Keyword(id=1240655522072941464, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=生物燃油), Keyword(id=1240655522140050329, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=船队布局优化), Keyword(id=1240655522194576282, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=班轮公司)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1240655520441357136, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520449745745, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520441357136, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.State Key Laboratory of Maritime Technology and Safety, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520458134354, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520441357136, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 水路交通控制全国重点实验室,上海 200135)]), AuthorCompany(id=1240655520521048917, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520525243222, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520521048917, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2.Key Laboratory of Marine Technology Ministry of Communications, PRC, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520533631831, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520521048917, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=2. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 航运技术交通行业重点实验室,上海 200135)]), AuthorCompany(id=1240655520604935003, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, xref=3., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520613323610, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520604935003, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3.COSCO SHIPPING Lines Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200080, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1240655520617517915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1240618002186551303, articleId=1240655519640245020, companyId=1240655520604935003, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=3. 中远海运集装箱运输有限公司,上海 200080)])], figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1240617866001694726, delFlag=0, nameCn=中国航海, nameEn=Navigation of China, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1000-4653, eissn=null, cn=10-1741/U, coden=null, periodic=1, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=noZCpe+7WzqFjMsPMw3Ylg==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Navigation of China, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1773715948823, updatedTime=1773716241174, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13701087609, firstLetterCn=N, firstLetterEn=N, subjectCode=Engineering, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Engineering, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=noZCpe+7WzqFjMsPMw3Ylg==, picEn=h3SZYo8W+nhAJz8ZlQjXpw==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1240619092323922506, language=CN, name=中国航海, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1773716241198, updatedTime=1773716241198, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://hhxhbjb.cinnet.cn/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=http://hhxhbjb.cinnet.cn/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=http://hhxhbjb.cinnet.cn/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1240619092365865547, language=EN, name=Navigation of China, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1773716241208, updatedTime=1773716241208, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://hhxhbjb.cinnet.cn/authorLogOn.action, submissionEditorUrl=http://hhxhbjb.cinnet.cn/editorLogOn.action, submissionReviewUrl=http://hhxhbjb.cinnet.cn/expertLogOn.action, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1240618002186551303, websiteList=[Website(id=1240619203443618380, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1240618002186551303, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghh/CN, language=CN, createTime=1773716267691, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1773716289156, updateBy=18614031015, name=中国航海-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=中国航海, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1240620222206505565, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203443618380, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1773716510583, updateTime=1773716510583, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620222185534042, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203443618380, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1773716510578, updateTime=1773716510578, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620222223282784, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203443618380, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1773716510587, updateTime=1773716510587, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620222177145433, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203443618380, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghh/CN/file/pic?fileId=KvlDOS/lCoEQEn0ia9k/vw==, createTime=1773716510576, updateTime=1773716510576, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620222244254306, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203443618380, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1773716510592, updateTime=1773716510592, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620222198116956, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203443618380, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghh/CN/file/pic, createTime=1773716510581, updateTime=1773716510581, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620222235865697, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203443618380, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1773716510590, updateTime=1773716510590, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620222189728347, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203443618380, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1773716510579, updateTime=1773716510579, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620222210699870, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203443618380, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1773716510584, updateTime=1773716510584, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620222219088479, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203443618380, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1773716510586, updateTime=1773716510586, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1240619203519115854, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1240618002186551303, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghh/EN, language=EN, createTime=1773716267709, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1773716307444, updateBy=18614031015, name=中国航海-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Navigation of China, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1240620320386765737, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203519115854, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1773716533991, updateTime=1773716533991, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620320361599910, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203519115854, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1773716533985, updateTime=1773716533985, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620320411931564, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203519115854, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1773716533997, updateTime=1773716533997, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620320353211301, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203519115854, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghh/EN/file/pic?fileId=KvlDOS/lCoEQEn0ia9k/vw==, createTime=1773716533983, updateTime=1773716533983, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620320424514478, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203519115854, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1773716534000, updateTime=1773716534000, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620320378377128, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203519115854, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghh/EN/file/pic, createTime=1773716533989, updateTime=1773716533989, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620320420320173, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203519115854, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1773716533999, updateTime=1773716533999, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620320369988519, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203519115854, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1773716533987, updateTime=1773716533987, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620320395154346, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203519115854, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1773716533993, updateTime=1773716533993, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1240620320403542955, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1240619203519115854, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1773716533995, updateTime=1773716533995, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=中国航海, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://zghh.cinnet.cn/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Navigation of China, journalPhotoCn=noZCpe+7WzqFjMsPMw3Ylg==, journalPhotoEn=h3SZYo8W+nhAJz8ZlQjXpw==, journalFirstLetter=N, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghh/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1000-4653.2025.02.022, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghh/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1000-4653.2025.02.022, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghh/CN/PDF/10.3969/j.issn.1000-4653.2025.02.022, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghh/EN/PDF/10.3969/j.issn.1000-4653.2025.02.022, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
考虑CII等级约束和生物燃料使用的船队布局优化研究
收藏切换
PDF下载
张焱飞 1, 2 , 刘璐 1, 2 , 李荣贵 3 , 冯亮 1, 2
中国航海 | 绿色航运 2025,48(2): 172-180
收起
收藏切换
中国航海 | 绿色航运 2025, 48(2): 172-180
考虑CII等级约束和生物燃料使用的船队布局优化研究
全屏
张焱飞1, 2 , 刘璐1, 2, 李荣贵3, 冯亮1, 2
作者信息
  • 1. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 水路交通控制全国重点实验室,上海 200135
  • 2. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 航运技术交通行业重点实验室,上海 200135
  • 3. 中远海运集装箱运输有限公司,上海 200080
  • 张焱飞(1994—),男,助理研究员,硕士,研究方向为船舶节能减排。E-mail:

Studies on fleet deployment optimization considering CII class constraints and biofuels
Yanfei ZHANG1, 2 , Lu LIU1, 2, Ronggui LI3, Liang FENG1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.State Key Laboratory of Maritime Technology and Safety, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China
  • 2.Key Laboratory of Marine Technology Ministry of Communications, PRC, Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China
  • 3.COSCO SHIPPING Lines Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200080, China
出版时间: 2025-06-25 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-4653.2025.02.022
文章导航
收藏切换

随着2023年船舶营运碳强度指标(CII)的生效,航运公司因日益严格的要求面临经营压力。本文提出面向CII法规约束的船队优化方法,以某班轮公司8 500 TEU系列船在5条航线的排班为研究对象,考虑船队中主机油耗性能差异,对“考虑单船CII等级限制的船队排班”和“以单船无E级船舶和生物燃油最少限度使用的船队排班”两个场景进行优化。研究结果表明,本文提出的优化算法对比随机排班能够保持船队CII合规以及降低生物燃料的使用量。该研究有助于解决航运企业满足船队CII等级履约以及减少碳排放的实际需求,后续能够进一步提升航运公司对国际绿色低碳法规的应对能力。

CII法规  /  生物燃油  /  船队布局优化  /  班轮公司

As the CII regulations took effect in 2023, shipping companies are under increasing pressure to comply with these stringent regulations. This paper presents a fleet optimization method for CII regulatory constraints, considering the difference in main engine fuel consumption performance within the fleet. Two scenarios are optimized: "Fleet scheduling considering single ship CII rating limits" and "Fleet scheduling with no E-class ships and the least used biofuel". The results demonstrate that the proposed optimization algorithm outperforms random scheduling in maintaining fleet CII compliance and reducing biofuel usage. This study will help shipping companies meet fleet CII regulations and reduce carbon emissions, while improving their ability to respond to international green and low-carbon regulations.

CII regulations  /  biofuel  /  fleet deployment optimization  /  liner company
张焱飞, 刘璐, 李荣贵, 冯亮. 考虑CII等级约束和生物燃料使用的船队布局优化研究. 中国航海, 2025 , 48 (2) : 172 -180 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-4653.2025.02.022
Yanfei ZHANG, Lu LIU, Ronggui LI, Liang FENG. Studies on fleet deployment optimization considering CII class constraints and biofuels[J]. Navigation of China, 2025 , 48 (2) : 172 -180 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-4653.2025.02.022
2025年第48卷第2期
PDF下载
49
10
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-4653.2025.02.022
  • 接收时间:2024-06-01
  • 首发时间:2026-03-17
  • 出版时间:2025-06-25
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-01
基金
作者信息
    1. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 水路交通控制全国重点实验室,上海 200135
    2. 上海船舶运输科学研究所有限公司 航运技术交通行业重点实验室,上海 200135
    3. 中远海运集装箱运输有限公司,上海 200080
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/zghh/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1000-4653.2025.02.022
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏