Article(id=1311350692569243676, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, issueId=1311350424792301947, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.02.009, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1761753600000, receivedDateStr=2025-10-30, revisedDate=1764604800000, revisedDateStr=2025-12-02, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790579968825, onlineDateStr=2026-09-28, pubDate=1776614400000, pubDateStr=2026-04-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790579968825, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790579968825, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790579968825, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1311350424792301947, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, year='2026', volume='45', issue='2', pageStart='129', pageEnd='272', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1776614400000', pubDateStr='2026-04-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790579904983, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790588502603, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1311386485903942043, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, issueId=1311350424792301947, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1311386485903942044, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, issueId=1311350424792301947, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=196, endPage=207, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1311350692770570269, articleId=1311350692569243676, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, language=EN, title=Preparation and Mechanism of Yttrium Oxide for Electronic Ceramics, columnId=1152626641181700664, journalTitle=Hydrometallurgy of China, columnName=Experiment Research, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The preparation of yttrium oxide (Y₂O₃) crystals suitable for industrial production of electronic ceramics by a two-step precipitation method using ammonia water and ammonium bicarbonate was studied. The effects of solution concentration, precipitant concentration, surfactant addition amount, reaction temperature, feeding rate, stirring speed, aging method and time, and calcination method and time of the precursor on the particle size of the prepared Y₂O₃ powder were investigated. The decomposition mechanism and kinetics of the precursor were also explored. The results show that the use of ammonium sulfide to purify 99.9% of yttrium oxide can effectively remove metal impurities. Under the optimal conditions of room temperature, Y(NO₃)₂ solution mass concentration of 100 g/L, NH₄HCO₃ solution mass concentration and addition rate of 200 g/L and 6 mL/min, respectively, stirring speed of 370 r/min, aging time of 1 h, surfactant addition amount of 2.5%, microwave drying for 10 min, calcination temperature of 800 ℃, and calcination time of 2 h, spherical cubic Y₂O₃ crystals with D₅₀ = 1.018 μm and BET = 31.32 m²/g can be prepared, which meet the requirements of Y₂ O₃ powder for electronic ceramics. The analysis of the decomposition process and mechanism of the precursor Y₂(CO₃)₃·2H₂O to Y₂O₃ indicates that Y₂(CO₃)₃·2H₂O is converted to Y₂ O₃ through the intermediate state of Y₂CO₅. The decomposition of the precursor to Y₂O₃ occurs in three stages, with activation energies of 61.68, 564.22, and 590.103 kJ/mol, and corresponding reaction orders of 1.836 9, 0.896 4, and 0.972 2, respectively. The method can achieve industrial production of Y₂O₃ for electronic ceramics. The entire process is simple to operate, low-cost, environmentally friendly, and pollution-free, with significant economic and social benefits and broad application prospects.

, authors=Jiayao CHENG^{1, 2, 3}, Shengfeng MA¹, Xiaowei ZHANG^{2, 3}, Shaochun HOU¹, Wei FENG¹, Kai GAO¹, authorsList=Jiayao CHENG, Shengfeng MA, Xiaowei ZHANG, Shaochun HOU, Wei FENG, Kai GAO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Shengfeng MA, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1311350693190000670, articleId=1311350692569243676, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, language=CN, title=电子陶瓷用氧化钇的制备及其机制研究, columnId=1152626641328501305, journalTitle=湿法冶金, columnName=试验研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

研究了以氨水-碳酸氢铵两步沉淀法制备适用于工业化生产的电子陶瓷用氧化钇晶体，考察了料液浓度、沉淀剂浓度、表面活性剂添加量、反应温度、加料速度、搅拌速度、陈化方式及时间、前驱体焙烧方式及时间等因素对制备氧化钇粉体粒度的影响，并探讨了前驱体分解机制及其动力学。结果表明：采用硫化铵对99.9%的氧化钇提纯除杂，可有效去除金属杂质；在室温、Y（NO₃）₃溶液质量浓度100 g/L、NH₄HCO₃溶液质量浓度及滴加速度分别为200 g/L和6 mL/min、搅拌速度370 r/min、搅拌陈化时间1 h、表面活性剂添加量2.5%、微波加热干燥 10 min、前驱体焙烧温度800 ℃和焙烧时间2 h最佳工艺条件下，可制备D₅₀=1.018 μm、BET=31.32 m²/g的球状立方相Y₂O₃晶体，该晶体符合电子陶瓷用氧化钇粉体指标要求；前驱体碳酸钇分解生成氧化钇的过程与机制分析结果表明，Y₂（CO₃）₃·2H₂O经过Y₂CO₅中间态转化为Y₂O₃，前驱体经3个阶段分解转化为氧化钇，分解3个阶段的活化能分别为61.68、564.22、590.103 kJ/mol，对应的反应级数分别为1.836 9，0.896 4和0.972 2。该法可实现电子陶瓷用氧化钇工业化制备，整个流程操作简单，成本低，环保无污染，经济效益和社会效益显著，具有广阔的应用前景。

, authors=程佳瑶^{1, 2, 3}, 马升峰¹, 张晓伟^{2, 3}, 候少春¹, 冯伟¹, 高凯¹, authorsList=程佳瑶, 马升峰, 张晓伟, 候少春, 冯伟, 高凯, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=马升峰, authorNote=, correspAuthorsNote=, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=H3aMh+Q6BrY4lwbJ66MBtA==, magXml=s2j3md/C56oJxSMyHo7BCg==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=n3Gl336mDboUAuzEFuBIqA==, pdfFileSize=2941844, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=QA6HGiXDGjOwIF/3GL3Gqg==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1311350693613625385, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1311350693705900077, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350693613625385, language=EN, stringName=Jiayao CHENG, firstName=Jiayao, middleName=null, lastName=CHENG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{1, 2, 3}, address=^1.State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou　014030, China
^2.College of Rare Earth Industry, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou　014010, China
^3.Key Laboratory of Green Extraction and Efficient Utilization of Light Rare Earth Resources, Ministry of Education, Baotou　014010, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1311350693764620334, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350693613625385, language=CN, stringName=程佳瑶, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{1, 2, 3}, address=^1．包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用全国重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014030
^2．内蒙古科技大学 稀土产业学院，内蒙古 包头　014010
^3．轻稀土资源绿色提取与高效利用教育部重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014010, bio={"content":"

程佳瑶（2002—），女，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为稀土功能材料合成。

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

程佳瑶（2002—），女，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为稀土功能材料合成。

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1311350693382938655, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693391327264, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1.State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou　014030, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693399715873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1．包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用全国重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014030)]), AuthorCompany(id=1311350693462630434, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693471019043, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693462630434, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^2.College of Rare Earth Industry, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou　014010, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693487796260, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693462630434, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^2．内蒙古科技大学 稀土产业学院，内蒙古 包头　014010)]), AuthorCompany(id=1311350693546516517, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=3., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693554905126, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693546516517, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^3.Key Laboratory of Green Extraction and Efficient Utilization of Light Rare Earth Resources, Ministry of Education, Baotou　014010, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693563293735, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693546516517, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^3．轻稀土资源绿色提取与高效利用教育部重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014010)])]), Author(id=1311350693823340592, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=12134449@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1311350693873672242, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350693823340592, language=EN, stringName=Shengfeng MA, firstName=Shengfeng, middleName=null, lastName=MA, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1.State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou　014030, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1311350693936586803, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350693823340592, language=CN, stringName=马升峰, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1．包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用全国重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014030, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1311350693382938655, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693391327264, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1.State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou　014030, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693399715873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1．包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用全国重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014030)])]), Author(id=1311350694012084277, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1311350694104358968, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350694012084277, language=EN, stringName=Xiaowei ZHANG, firstName=Xiaowei, middleName=null, lastName=ZHANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{2, 3}, address=^2.College of Rare Earth Industry, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou　014010, China
^3.Key Laboratory of Green Extraction and Efficient Utilization of Light Rare Earth Resources, Ministry of Education, Baotou　014010, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1311350694167273529, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350694012084277, language=CN, stringName=张晓伟, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=^{2, 3}, address=^2．内蒙古科技大学 稀土产业学院，内蒙古 包头　014010
^3．轻稀土资源绿色提取与高效利用教育部重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014010, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1311350693462630434, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693471019043, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693462630434, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^2.College of Rare Earth Industry, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou　014010, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693487796260, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693462630434, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^2．内蒙古科技大学 稀土产业学院，内蒙古 包头　014010)]), AuthorCompany(id=1311350693546516517, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=3., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693554905126, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693546516517, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^3.Key Laboratory of Green Extraction and Efficient Utilization of Light Rare Earth Resources, Ministry of Education, Baotou　014010, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693563293735, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693546516517, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^3．轻稀土资源绿色提取与高效利用教育部重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014010)])]), Author(id=1311350694217605179, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1311350694284714045, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350694217605179, language=EN, stringName=Shaochun HOU, firstName=Shaochun, middleName=null, lastName=HOU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1.State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou　014030, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1311350694347628606, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350694217605179, language=CN, stringName=候少春, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1．包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用全国重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014030, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1311350693382938655, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693391327264, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1.State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou　014030, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693399715873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1．包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用全国重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014030)])]), Author(id=1311350694435708992, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1311350694507012162, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350694435708992, language=EN, stringName=Wei FENG, firstName=Wei, middleName=null, lastName=FENG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1.State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou　014030, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1311350694565732419, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350694435708992, language=CN, stringName=冯伟, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1．包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用全国重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014030, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1311350693382938655, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693391327264, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1.State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou　014030, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693399715873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1．包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用全国重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014030)])]), Author(id=1311350694624452677, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1311350694687367239, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350694624452677, language=EN, stringName=Kai GAO, firstName=Kai, middleName=null, lastName=GAO, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1.State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou　014030, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1311350694758670408, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, authorId=1311350694624452677, language=CN, stringName=高凯, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1．包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用全国重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014030, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1311350693382938655, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693391327264, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1.State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou　014030, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693399715873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1．包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用全国重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014030)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1311350694842556489, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=electronic ceramics), Keyword(id=1311350694901276746, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=yttrium oxide), Keyword(id=1311350694959997003, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=preparation), Keyword(id=1311350695027105868, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=two-step precipitation), Keyword(id=1311350695090020429, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, language=EN, orderNo=5, keyword=decomposition mechanism), Keyword(id=1311350695220043854, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=电子陶瓷), Keyword(id=1311350695270375503, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=氧化钇), Keyword(id=1311350695316512848, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=制备), Keyword(id=1311350695362650193, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=两步沉淀), Keyword(id=1311350695417176146, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=分解机制)], refs=null, funds=[Fund(id=1311350695505256531, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, awardId=BFXT-2023-0034, language=CN, fundingSource=北方稀土项目(BFXT-2023-0034), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1311350693382938655, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693391327264, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1.State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou　014030, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693399715873, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693382938655, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^1．包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用全国重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014030)]), AuthorCompany(id=1311350693462630434, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693471019043, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693462630434, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^2.College of Rare Earth Industry, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou　014010, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693487796260, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693462630434, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^2．内蒙古科技大学 稀土产业学院，内蒙古 包头　014010)]), AuthorCompany(id=1311350693546516517, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, xref=3., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693554905126, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693546516517, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^3.Key Laboratory of Green Extraction and Efficient Utilization of Light Rare Earth Resources, Ministry of Education, Baotou　014010, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1311350693563293735, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, articleId=1311350692569243676, companyId=1311350693546516517, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=^3．轻稀土资源绿色提取与高效利用教育部重点实验室，内蒙古 包头　014010)])], figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1146119103623835657, delFlag=0, nameCn=湿法冶金, nameEn=Hydrometallurgy of China, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1009-2617, eissn=, cn=11-3012/TF, coden=null, periodic=1, language=CN, oaType=0, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=ML4PO2yJMiCn17KYxauyiw==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Hydromet Chin, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=null, updatedTime=1784016047366, createdBy=null, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=S, firstLetterEn=S, subjectCode=Engineering, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Engineering, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=ML4PO2yJMiCn17KYxauyiw==, picEn=Gjj3Lht1PhYSE3+d1o3GzQ==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1283819610919113404, language=CN, name=湿法冶金, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国核工业集团有限公司, sponsoredBy=核工业北京化工冶金研究院, publishedBy=《湿法冶金》编辑部, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/portal, createdTime=1784016047458, updatedTime=1784016047458, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/portal/journal/portal/client/news/SFYJ_0a96be87-490b-49ff-90aa-bee7b5d1b2cc, submissionAuthorUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/index.aspx?t=1, submissionEditorUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorE3N/index.aspx?t=3, submissionReviewUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorE3N/index.aspx?t=2, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorE3N/index.aspx?t=3, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorE3N/index.aspx?t=3, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1283819610982027965, language=EN, name=Hydrometallurgy of China, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/portal, createdTime=1784016047473, updatedTime=1784016047473, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/portal/journal/portal/client/news/SFYJ_0a96be87-490b-49ff-90aa-bee7b5d1b2cc, submissionAuthorUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/index.aspx?t=1, submissionEditorUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorE3N/index.aspx?t=3, submissionReviewUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorE3N/index.aspx?t=2, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorE3N/index.aspx?t=3, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://sfyj.cbpt.cnki.net/EditorE3N/index.aspx?t=3, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1146120122248306696, websiteList=[Website(id=1148243202391400870, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146120122248306696, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/sfyj/CN, language=CN, createTime=1751692112777, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753517065508, updateBy=18614031015, name=《湿法冶金》中文站点, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=湿法冶金, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155898007666155631, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202391400870, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753517160575, updateTime=1753517160575, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155898007645184108, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202391400870, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753517160569, updateTime=1753517160569, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155898007636795499, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202391400870, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=MQxQC8ritkQycwo0QA60VQ==, createTime=1753517160567, updateTime=1753517160567, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155898007657767022, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202391400870, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1753517160572, updateTime=1753517160572, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155898007653572717, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202391400870, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1753517160571, updateTime=1753517160571, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1155897814010970126, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146120122248306696, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/sfyj/EN, language=EN, createTime=1753517114406, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753517114406, updateBy=18614031015, name=《湿法冶金》英文站点, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Hydrometallurgy of China, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155898118869733563, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155897814010970126, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753517187087, updateTime=1753517187087, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155898118852956344, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155897814010970126, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753517187083, updateTime=1753517187083, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155898118827790519, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155897814010970126, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=MQxQC8ritkQycwo0QA60VQ==, createTime=1753517187077, updateTime=1753517187077, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155898118865539258, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155897814010970126, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1753517187086, updateTime=1753517187086, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155898118861344953, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155897814010970126, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1753517187085, updateTime=1753517187085, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=湿法冶金, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Hydrometallurgy of China, journalPhotoCn=ML4PO2yJMiCn17KYxauyiw==, journalPhotoEn=Gjj3Lht1PhYSE3+d1o3GzQ==, journalFirstLetter=S, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=0.00, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/sfyj/CN/10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.02.009, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/sfyj/EN/10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.02.009, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/sfyj/CN/PDF/10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.02.009, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/sfyj/EN/PDF/10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.02.009, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1776614400000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)