Article(id=1311350641084166236, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, issueId=1311350454089515639, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.01.017, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1759075200000, receivedDateStr=2025-09-29, revisedDate=1763049600000, revisedDateStr=2025-11-14, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790579956550, onlineDateStr=2026-09-28, pubDate=1771516800000, pubDateStr=2026-02-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790579956550, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790579956550, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790579956550, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1311350454089515639, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, year='2026', volume='45', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='128', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1771516800000', pubDateStr='2026-02-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790579911968, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790588535732, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1311386624836071671, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, issueId=1311350454089515639, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1311386624836071672, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, issueId=1311350454089515639, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=120, endPage=128, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1311350642816413789, articleId=1311350641084166236, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, language=EN, title=Deep Dealkalization of Vanadium Extraction Tailings via Calcification Transformation, columnId=1152626641181700664, journalTitle=Hydrometallurgy of China, columnName=Experiment Research, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Dealkalization of vanadium extraction tailings using calcium oxide was investigated. The effects of calcium oxide dosage, reaction temperature, reaction time, liquid volume to solid mass ratio, and stirring speed on the dealkalization rate were investigated, and the removal behavior of major metals during the dealkalization process was explored. The results indicate that under the optimal conditions of calcium oxide dosage of 19%, reaction temperature of 200 ℃, reaction time of 60 min, liquid volume to solid mass ratio of 2∶1, and stirring speed of 800 r/min, the dealkalization rate of the tailings reaches about 85%, with the Na2O content in the residue reduces to less than 0.6%. Meanwhile, the process ensures relatively low removal rates for vanadium and chromium. The findings of the study can serve as a technical reference for the comprehensive resource utilization of vanadium extraction tailings.

, authors=Xiaoying YANG1, 2, 3, 4, Weiguang ZHANG1, 2, 3, 4, Xuejiao CAO1, 2, 3, 4, Yang CHEN1, 2, 3, 4, Ting’an ZHANG5, authorsList=Xiaoying YANG, Weiguang ZHANG, Xuejiao CAO, Yang CHEN, Ting’an ZHANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Weiguang ZHANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1311350643210678366, articleId=1311350641084166236, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, language=CN, title=提钒尾渣钙化转型深度脱碱试验研究, columnId=1152626641328501305, journalTitle=湿法冶金, columnName=试验研究, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

研究了采用氧化钙对提钒尾渣进行脱碱处理,考察了氧化钙用量、反应温度、反应时间、液固体积质量比和搅拌速度对脱碱效果的影响,并探索了脱碱过程中主要金属的脱除行为。结果表明:在氧化钙用量19%、反应温度200 ℃、反应时间60 min、液固体积质量比2∶1、搅拌速度800 r/min条件下,尾渣中脱碱率可达85%左右,渣中Na2O质量分数最低降至0.6%以下;同时,该工艺能保持钒、铬元素有较低的脱除率。研究结果可为提钒尾渣的资源化综合利用提供技术参考。

, authors=杨晓莹1, 2, 3, 4, 张伟光1, 2, 3, 4, 曹雪娇1, 2, 3, 4, 陈杨1, 2, 3, 4, 张廷安5, authorsList=杨晓莹, 张伟光, 曹雪娇, 陈杨, 张廷安, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=张伟光, authorNote=

杨晓莹(2001—),女,硕士,主要研究方向为湿法冶金、有色金属冶炼。

, correspAuthorsNote=
张伟光(1984—),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为湿法冶金、有色金属冶炼过程的环境保护。E-mail: 。
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2.Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
3.Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Efficient Utilization of Resources, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
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2.桂林理工大学 有色金属及材料加工新技术教育部重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004
3.桂林理工大学 有色金属矿产勘查与资源高效利用省部共建协同创新中心,广西 桂林 541004
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杨晓莹(2001—),女,硕士,主要研究方向为湿法冶金、有色金属冶炼。

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杨晓莹(2001—),女,硕士,主要研究方向为湿法冶金、有色金属冶炼。

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2.Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
3.Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Efficient Utilization of Resources, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
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2.桂林理工大学 有色金属及材料加工新技术教育部重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004
3.桂林理工大学 有色金属矿产勘查与资源高效利用省部共建协同创新中心,广西 桂林 541004
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2.Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
3.Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Efficient Utilization of Resources, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
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3.桂林理工大学 有色金属矿产勘查与资源高效利用省部共建协同创新中心,广西 桂林 541004
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3.Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Efficient Utilization of Resources, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
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提钒尾渣钙化转型深度脱碱试验研究
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杨晓莹 1, 2, 3, 4 , 张伟光 1, 2, 3, 4 , 曹雪娇 1, 2, 3, 4 , 陈杨 1, 2, 3, 4 , 张廷安 5
湿法冶金 | 试验研究 2026,45(1): 120-128
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湿法冶金 |试验研究 2026 , 45 (1) : 120 -128
提钒尾渣钙化转型深度脱碱试验研究
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2.桂林理工大学 有色金属及材料加工新技术教育部重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004
3.桂林理工大学 有色金属矿产勘查与资源高效利用省部共建协同创新中心,广西 桂林 541004
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杨晓莹1, 2, 3, 4, 张伟光1, 2, 3, 4 , 曹雪娇1, 2, 3, 4, 陈杨1, 2, 3, 4, 张廷安5
作者信息
  • 1.桂林理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,广西 桂林 541004
  • 2.桂林理工大学 有色金属及材料加工新技术教育部重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004
  • 3.桂林理工大学 有色金属矿产勘查与资源高效利用省部共建协同创新中心,广西 桂林 541004
  • 4.桂林理工大学 广西光电材料与器件重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004
  • 5.东北大学 冶金学院,辽宁 沈阳 110819
通讯作者:
张伟光(1984—),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为湿法冶金、有色金属冶炼过程的环境保护。E-mail: 。
作者简介:

杨晓莹(2001—),女,硕士,主要研究方向为湿法冶金、有色金属冶炼。

Deep Dealkalization of Vanadium Extraction Tailings via Calcification Transformation
Xiaoying YANG1, 2, 3, 4, Weiguang ZHANG1, 2, 3, 4 , Xuejiao CAO1, 2, 3, 4, Yang CHEN1, 2, 3, 4, Ting’an ZHANG5
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
  • 2.Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
  • 3.Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Efficient Utilization of Resources, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
  • 4.Guangxi Key Laboratory of Optical and Electronic Materials and Devices, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
  • 5.School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
出版时间: 2026-02-20 doi: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.01.017
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研究了采用氧化钙对提钒尾渣进行脱碱处理,考察了氧化钙用量、反应温度、反应时间、液固体积质量比和搅拌速度对脱碱效果的影响,并探索了脱碱过程中主要金属的脱除行为。结果表明:在氧化钙用量19%、反应温度200 ℃、反应时间60 min、液固体积质量比2∶1、搅拌速度800 r/min条件下,尾渣中脱碱率可达85%左右,渣中Na2O质量分数最低降至0.6%以下;同时,该工艺能保持钒、铬元素有较低的脱除率。研究结果可为提钒尾渣的资源化综合利用提供技术参考。

提钒尾渣  /  氧化钙  /  脱碱  /  钙化转化  /  资源化利用

Dealkalization of vanadium extraction tailings using calcium oxide was investigated. The effects of calcium oxide dosage, reaction temperature, reaction time, liquid volume to solid mass ratio, and stirring speed on the dealkalization rate were investigated, and the removal behavior of major metals during the dealkalization process was explored. The results indicate that under the optimal conditions of calcium oxide dosage of 19%, reaction temperature of 200 ℃, reaction time of 60 min, liquid volume to solid mass ratio of 2∶1, and stirring speed of 800 r/min, the dealkalization rate of the tailings reaches about 85%, with the Na2O content in the residue reduces to less than 0.6%. Meanwhile, the process ensures relatively low removal rates for vanadium and chromium. The findings of the study can serve as a technical reference for the comprehensive resource utilization of vanadium extraction tailings.

vanadium extraction tailings  /  calcium oxide  /  dealkalization  /  calcification transformation  /  resource utilization
杨晓莹, 张伟光, 曹雪娇, 陈杨, 张廷安. 提钒尾渣钙化转型深度脱碱试验研究. 湿法冶金, 2026 , 45 (1) : 120 -128 . DOI: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.01.017
Xiaoying YANG, Weiguang ZHANG, Xuejiao CAO, Yang CHEN, Ting’an ZHANG. Deep Dealkalization of Vanadium Extraction Tailings via Calcification Transformation[J]. Hydrometallurgy of China, 2026 , 45 (1) : 120 -128 . DOI: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.01.017
  • 广西自然科学基金资助项目(2023GXNSFBA026140; 2025GXNSFAA069249)
  • 国家自然科学基金资助项目(52204358; 52464045; 52504379)
  • 广西冶金行业产教融合共同体、河池市有色金属产业市域联合体项目(GXXDLTB03)
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doi: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.01.017
  • 接收时间:2025-09-29
  • 首发时间:2026-09-28
  • 出版时间:2026-02-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-09-29
  • 修回日期:2025-11-14
基金
广西自然科学基金资助项目(2023GXNSFBA026140; 2025GXNSFAA069249)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52204358; 52464045; 52504379)
广西冶金行业产教融合共同体、河池市有色金属产业市域联合体项目(GXXDLTB03)
作者信息
    1.桂林理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,广西 桂林 541004
    2.桂林理工大学 有色金属及材料加工新技术教育部重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004
    3.桂林理工大学 有色金属矿产勘查与资源高效利用省部共建协同创新中心,广西 桂林 541004
    4.桂林理工大学 广西光电材料与器件重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004
    5.东北大学 冶金学院,辽宁 沈阳 110819

通讯作者:

张伟光(1984—),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为湿法冶金、有色金属冶炼过程的环境保护。E-mail: 。
参考文献
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/sfyj/CN/10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.01.017
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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