Article(id=1311350425341755771, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, issueId=1311350424792301947, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.02.001, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1764864000000, receivedDateStr=2025-12-05, revisedDate=1767628800000, revisedDateStr=2026-01-06, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790579905113, onlineDateStr=2026-09-28, pubDate=1776614400000, pubDateStr=2026-04-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790579905113, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-28, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790579905113, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790579905113, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1311350424792301947, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, year='2026', volume='45', issue='2', pageStart='129', pageEnd='272', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1776614400000', pubDateStr='2026-04-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790579904983, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790588502603, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1311386485903942043, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, issueId=1311350424792301947, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1311386485903942044, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, issueId=1311350424792301947, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=129, endPage=141, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1311350427120140669, articleId=1311350425341755771, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, language=EN, title=Research Progress on Hydrometallurgical Recovery of Valuable Metals from Waste Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials, columnId=1152626642049446094, journalTitle=Hydrometallurgy of China, columnName=Reviews, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are promising for application in new energy and energy storage fields owing to their high energy efficiency, high power density, long cycle life, and low self-discharge rate. However, the limited lifespan of lithium batteries leads to substantial generation of waste batteries. Metals such as lithium and cobalt within their cathode materials belong to strategic resources. Recycling waste lithium batteries not only alleviates pressure on primary resource exploitation and reduces environmental pollution but also enables closed-loop recycling of metallic resources. The composition and the recycling process of lithium batteries are introduced. The research on metals recovery from lithium battery cathode materials through inorganic acid leaching, organic acid leaching, bioleaching, and deep eutectic solvent leaching is summarized. Technical guidance is provided for the recovery of valuable metals from waste lithium batteries.

, authors=Junjie YANG1, Zixuan YIN2, Fancan BU1, Songtao ZHOU1, Chongqing WANG2, authorsList=Junjie YANG, Zixuan YIN, Fancan BU, Songtao ZHOU, Chongqing WANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Chongqing WANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1311350427615068542, articleId=1311350425341755771, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, language=CN, title=湿法回收废旧锂电池正极材料中有价金属研究进展, columnId=1152626642166886607, journalTitle=湿法冶金, columnName=综合评述, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

锂离子电池(LIBs)凭借其高能量效率、高功率密度、长循环寿命及低自放电率等优点,在新能源和储能领域具有广阔的应用前景。由于锂电池寿命有限,导致产生大量废旧电池。锂电池正极材料中的锂、钴等金属属于战略资源,对其加以回收利用不仅有助于缓解原生资源开采压力,减少环境污染,还能实现金属资源的闭环循环利用。介绍了锂电池组成和回收流程,重点总结了无机酸浸出、有机酸浸出、生物浸出、深共晶溶剂浸出对锂电池正极材料中金属回收的研究进展,旨在为废旧锂电池中有价金属回收提供技术指导。

, authors=杨俊杰1, 殷子轩2, 卜凡灿1, 周松涛1, 王重庆2, authorsList=杨俊杰, 殷子轩, 卜凡灿, 周松涛, 王重庆, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=王重庆, authorNote=

杨俊杰(1981—),男,本科,高级工程师,主要研究方向为固体废物综合利用及污染环境防治。

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王重庆(1990—),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为固体废弃物资源化。E-mail: 。
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杨俊杰(1981—),男,本科,高级工程师,主要研究方向为固体废物综合利用及污染环境防治。

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杨俊杰(1981—),男,本科,高级工程师,主要研究方向为固体废物综合利用及污染环境防治。

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湿法回收废旧锂电池正极材料中有价金属研究进展
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杨俊杰 1 , 殷子轩 2 , 卜凡灿 1 , 周松涛 1 , 王重庆 2
湿法冶金 | 综合评述 2026,45(2): 129-141
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湿法冶金 |综合评述 2026 , 45 (2) : 129 -141
湿法回收废旧锂电池正极材料中有价金属研究进展
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杨俊杰1, 殷子轩2, 卜凡灿1, 周松涛1, 王重庆2
作者信息
  • 1.河南省生态环境监测和安全中心,河南 郑州 450003
  • 2.郑州大学 化工学院,河南 郑州 450001
通讯作者:
王重庆(1990—),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为固体废弃物资源化。E-mail: 。
作者简介:

杨俊杰(1981—),男,本科,高级工程师,主要研究方向为固体废物综合利用及污染环境防治。

Research Progress on Hydrometallurgical Recovery of Valuable Metals from Waste Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials
Junjie YANG1, Zixuan YIN2, Fancan BU1, Songtao ZHOU1, Chongqing WANG2
Affiliations
  • 1.Henan Ecological Environment Monitoring and Security Center, Zhengzhou 450003, China
  • 2.School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
出版时间: 2026-04-20 doi: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.02.001
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锂离子电池(LIBs)凭借其高能量效率、高功率密度、长循环寿命及低自放电率等优点,在新能源和储能领域具有广阔的应用前景。由于锂电池寿命有限,导致产生大量废旧电池。锂电池正极材料中的锂、钴等金属属于战略资源,对其加以回收利用不仅有助于缓解原生资源开采压力,减少环境污染,还能实现金属资源的闭环循环利用。介绍了锂电池组成和回收流程,重点总结了无机酸浸出、有机酸浸出、生物浸出、深共晶溶剂浸出对锂电池正极材料中金属回收的研究进展,旨在为废旧锂电池中有价金属回收提供技术指导。

湿法冶金  /  废旧锂电池  /  浸出  /  有价金属  /  研究进展  /  回收

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are promising for application in new energy and energy storage fields owing to their high energy efficiency, high power density, long cycle life, and low self-discharge rate. However, the limited lifespan of lithium batteries leads to substantial generation of waste batteries. Metals such as lithium and cobalt within their cathode materials belong to strategic resources. Recycling waste lithium batteries not only alleviates pressure on primary resource exploitation and reduces environmental pollution but also enables closed-loop recycling of metallic resources. The composition and the recycling process of lithium batteries are introduced. The research on metals recovery from lithium battery cathode materials through inorganic acid leaching, organic acid leaching, bioleaching, and deep eutectic solvent leaching is summarized. Technical guidance is provided for the recovery of valuable metals from waste lithium batteries.

hydrometallurgy  /  waste lithium batteries  /  leaching  /  valuable metals  /  research progress  /  recovery
杨俊杰, 殷子轩, 卜凡灿, 周松涛, 王重庆. 湿法回收废旧锂电池正极材料中有价金属研究进展. 湿法冶金, 2026 , 45 (2) : 129 -141 . DOI: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.02.001
Junjie YANG, Zixuan YIN, Fancan BU, Songtao ZHOU, Chongqing WANG. Research Progress on Hydrometallurgical Recovery of Valuable Metals from Waste Lithium-ion Battery Cathode Materials[J]. Hydrometallurgy of China, 2026 , 45 (2) : 129 -141 . DOI: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.02.001
  • 中原关键金属实验室“高峰攀登”科技计划(GJJSGFYQ202420)
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2026年第45卷第2期
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doi: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.02.001
  • 接收时间:2025-12-05
  • 首发时间:2026-09-28
  • 出版时间:2026-04-20
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  • 收稿日期:2025-12-05
  • 修回日期:2026-01-06
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中原关键金属实验室“高峰攀登”科技计划(GJJSGFYQ202420)
作者信息
    1.河南省生态环境监测和安全中心,河南 郑州 450003
    2.郑州大学 化工学院,河南 郑州 450001

通讯作者:

王重庆(1990—),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为固体废弃物资源化。E-mail: 。
参考文献
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of
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属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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