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Conventional processes for extracting and processing both mineral resources and secondary resources are generally plagued by slow reaction rates, low efficiency, high energy consumption, and environmental pollution, making it difficult to meet the industrial demands of green and sustainable development. As an efficient physical field intensification method, ultrasonic technology has demonstrated significant advantages in the field of resource extraction, leveraging the synergistic effects of its unique cavitation, mechanical, and thermal effects. The research progress of ultrasonic technology in the flotation and leaching of metallic ores, the processing of non-metallic ores, and the recycling of secondary resources is systematically reviewed, and the effectiveness and mechanisms of its application in flotation and leaching processes are systematically summarized. Finally, the current bottlenecks of ultrasound-assisted extraction technology are summarized, and future research directions are proposed. This review aims to provide references for theoretical innovation and engineering application of ultrasonic technology in the comprehensive utilization of mineral resources and secondary resources.

, authors=Zhenxing MAO1, 2, Zhanhao WANG1, 2, Bo CHEN1, 2, 3, Shenxu BAO1, 2, 3, authorsList=Zhenxing MAO, Zhanhao WANG, Bo CHEN, Shenxu BAO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Shenxu BAO, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1317114930227171604, articleId=1317114929673523474, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146120122248306696, language=CN, title=超声波强化矿产资源开发及二次资源回收研究进展, columnId=1152626642166886607, journalTitle=湿法冶金, columnName=综合评述, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

矿产资源和二次资源传统提取与加工工艺普遍存在反应速率慢、效率低、能耗高及环境污染等问题,难以满足绿色可持续发展的行业需求。超声波技术作为一种高效的物理场强化手段,凭借其独特的空化效应、机械效应与热效应等协同作用,在资源提取领域具有显著优势。本文系统综述了超声波技术在金属矿的浮选与浸出、非金属矿加工及二次资源回收方面的应用研究进展,重点梳理了其在辅助浮选、强化浸出等方面的应用成效与作用机制。最后,总结了当前超声波强化提取技术面临的瓶颈问题,并对未来研究方向进行展望,以期为超声波技术在矿产资源和二次资源综合利用领域的理论创新与工程应用提供一定参考与借鉴。

, authors=毛振兴1, 2, 王占昊1, 2, 陈波1, 2, 3, 包申旭1, 2, 3, authorsList=毛振兴, 王占昊, 陈波, 包申旭, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=包申旭, authorNote=

毛振兴(2005—),男,本科,主要研究方向为有色金属湿法冶金。

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包申旭(1979—),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为战略矿产资源开发与固废资源化利用。E-mail:。
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超声波强化矿产资源开发及二次资源回收研究进展
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毛振兴 1, 2 , 王占昊 1, 2 , 陈波 1, 2, 3 , 包申旭 1, 2, 3
湿法冶金 | 综合评述 2026,45(5): 626-636
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湿法冶金 |综合评述 2026 , 45 (5) : 626 -636
超声波强化矿产资源开发及二次资源回收研究进展
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2.武汉理工大学 资源与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430070, bio={"content":"

毛振兴(2005—),男,本科,主要研究方向为有色金属湿法冶金。

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毛振兴(2005—),男,本科,主要研究方向为有色金属湿法冶金。

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毛振兴1, 2, 王占昊1, 2, 陈波1, 2, 3, 包申旭1, 2, 3
作者信息
  • 1.武汉理工大学 关键非金属矿产资源绿色利用教育部重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 2.武汉理工大学 资源与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 3.矿物资源加工与环境湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430070
通讯作者:
包申旭(1979—),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为战略矿产资源开发与固废资源化利用。E-mail:。
作者简介:

毛振兴(2005—),男,本科,主要研究方向为有色金属湿法冶金。

Research Progress on Ultrasonic Intensification of Mineral Resource Development and Secondary Resource Recovery
Zhenxing MAO1, 2, Zhanhao WANG1, 2, Bo CHEN1, 2, 3, Shenxu BAO1, 2, 3
Affiliations
  • 1.Key Laboratory of Green Utilization of Critical Non-metallic Mineral Resources, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
  • 2.School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
  • 3.Hubei Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources Processing and Environment, Wuhan 430070, China
出版时间: 2026-10-20 doi: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.05.002
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矿产资源和二次资源传统提取与加工工艺普遍存在反应速率慢、效率低、能耗高及环境污染等问题,难以满足绿色可持续发展的行业需求。超声波技术作为一种高效的物理场强化手段,凭借其独特的空化效应、机械效应与热效应等协同作用,在资源提取领域具有显著优势。本文系统综述了超声波技术在金属矿的浮选与浸出、非金属矿加工及二次资源回收方面的应用研究进展,重点梳理了其在辅助浮选、强化浸出等方面的应用成效与作用机制。最后,总结了当前超声波强化提取技术面临的瓶颈问题,并对未来研究方向进行展望,以期为超声波技术在矿产资源和二次资源综合利用领域的理论创新与工程应用提供一定参考与借鉴。

超声波  /  矿产资源  /  二次资源  /  浮选  /  浸出  /  强化

Conventional processes for extracting and processing both mineral resources and secondary resources are generally plagued by slow reaction rates, low efficiency, high energy consumption, and environmental pollution, making it difficult to meet the industrial demands of green and sustainable development. As an efficient physical field intensification method, ultrasonic technology has demonstrated significant advantages in the field of resource extraction, leveraging the synergistic effects of its unique cavitation, mechanical, and thermal effects. The research progress of ultrasonic technology in the flotation and leaching of metallic ores, the processing of non-metallic ores, and the recycling of secondary resources is systematically reviewed, and the effectiveness and mechanisms of its application in flotation and leaching processes are systematically summarized. Finally, the current bottlenecks of ultrasound-assisted extraction technology are summarized, and future research directions are proposed. This review aims to provide references for theoretical innovation and engineering application of ultrasonic technology in the comprehensive utilization of mineral resources and secondary resources.

ultrasound  /  mineral resources  /  secondary resources  /  flotation  /  leaching  /  intensification
毛振兴, 王占昊, 陈波, 包申旭. 超声波强化矿产资源开发及二次资源回收研究进展. 湿法冶金, 2026 , 45 (5) : 626 -636 . DOI: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.05.002
Zhenxing MAO, Zhanhao WANG, Bo CHEN, Shenxu BAO. Research Progress on Ultrasonic Intensification of Mineral Resource Development and Secondary Resource Recovery[J]. Hydrometallurgy of China, 2026 , 45 (5) : 626 -636 . DOI: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.05.002
  • 国家自然科学基金(92575201)
  • 湖北省自然科学基金(2025AFB060)
  • 大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202610497183)
  • 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(104972026RSCbs0106)
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2026年第45卷第5期
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doi: 10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.05.002
  • 接收时间:2026-04-29
  • 首发时间:2026-10-14
  • 出版时间:2026-10-20
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  • 收稿日期:2026-04-29
  • 修回日期:2026-06-08
基金
国家自然科学基金(92575201)
湖北省自然科学基金(2025AFB060)
大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202610497183)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(104972026RSCbs0106)
作者信息
    1.武汉理工大学 关键非金属矿产资源绿色利用教育部重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430070
    2.武汉理工大学 资源与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430070
    3.矿物资源加工与环境湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430070

通讯作者:

包申旭(1979—),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为战略矿产资源开发与固废资源化利用。E-mail:。
参考文献
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/sfyj/CN/10.13355/j.cnki.sfyj.2026.05.002
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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