Article(id=1309631883487572422, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, issueId=1309631821596423027, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.3724/2097-213X.2025.JFCT.0024, pmid=null, cstr=32157.14.2097-213X.2025.JFCT.0154, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1757606400000, receivedDateStr=2025-09-12, revisedDate=1760025600000, revisedDateStr=2025-10-10, acceptedDate=1760544000000, acceptedDateStr=2025-10-16, onlineDate=1790170172806, onlineDateStr=2026-09-23, pubDate=1773072000000, pubDateStr=2026-03-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790170172806, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-23, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790170172806, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790170172806, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1309631821596423027, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, year='2026', volume='54', issue='3', pageStart='20250121-412', pageEnd='20250365-540', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1773072000000', pubDateStr='2026-03-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1790170158051, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790213000114, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1309811514299744400, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, issueId=1309631821596423027, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1309811514299744401, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, issueId=1309631821596423027, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=20250233-490, endPage=20250233-499, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1309631883655344583, articleId=1309631883487572422, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, language=EN, title=Hydrogen production and structure evolution mechanism during thermochemical conversion of microalgae pellet in molten hydroxide salts, columnId=null, journalTitle=Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
This study aims to investigate the influence of the thermochemical conversion behavior of microalgae pellet in molten hydroxide salts (80% NaOH-20% Na2CO3) on hydrogen production. By comparing the temperature evolution, gas release characteristics, and structure evolution of pellet with and without molten salt, and combining with char alkalization experiments, the regulatory mechanism of molten salt on the reaction pathways and hydrogen production behavior of microalgae pellet was systematically analyzed. The results indicate that the molten salt significantly enhances the internal heat transfer efficiency of the pellet, with a central heating rate reaching 177 ℃/s, effectively alleviating thermal hysteresis. Meanwhile, the molten salt promoted pellet pore development through penetration, erosion, and catalytic effects, resulting in a porosity increase of 53.2%–104.3% after 10 s of reaction. It also significantly enhanced the conversion efficiency, with the dominant reaction pathway shifting to char gasification after only 70 s. Furthermore, when the heating rate was increased above 600 ℃, the hydrogen yield from char alkalization improved more markedly, primarily attributed to the synergistic promotion effect of the molten salt’s catalytic effect and the rapid heating process on the volatiles reforming. This study provides a theoretical foundation for a deeper understanding of the mechanisms behind efficient hydrogen production from biomass in molten hydroxide salts.
, authors=Jun LI, Ling LEI, Wenxuan CAO, Han ZHU, Dian ZHONG, Kuo ZENG
*, Haiping YANG, Hanping CHEN, authorsList=Jun LI, Ling LEI, Wenxuan CAO, Han ZHU, Dian ZHONG, Kuo ZENG, Haiping YANG, Hanping CHEN, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Kuo ZENG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=Copyright ©2026 Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology. All rights reserved., copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309631888143249898, articleId=1309631883487572422, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, language=CN, title=熔融氢氧盐体系微藻颗粒热化学制氢特性及结构演化机制, columnId=1309584910000677174, journalTitle=燃料化学学报(中英文), columnName=RESEARCH PAPER, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
本研究旨在探究微藻颗粒在熔融氢氧盐(80% NaOH-20% Na2CO3)体系中的热化学转化行为对氢气生成的影响。通过对比有无熔融盐条件下的微藻颗粒温度演变、气体释放特性及结构演化规律,并结合焦炭碱化反应实验,分析了熔融盐对微藻颗粒反应路径及制氢行为的调控机制。结果表明,熔融盐显著提升了颗粒内部传热效率,中心升温速率达177 ℃/s,有效缓解了颗粒传热滞后。同时,熔融盐通过渗透、侵蚀与催化作用促进了颗粒孔隙发育,颗粒反应10 s后的孔隙率增幅达53.2%–104.3%;并显著提升了转化效率,反应主导路径在反应70 s后即转为焦炭碱化反应。在高于600 ℃提高升温速率时,焦炭碱化反应的氢气产率提升更为显著,主要归因于熔融盐的催化作用与快速升温过程对挥发分重整的协同促进效应。本研究为深入理解熔融氢氧盐体系生物质高效制氢的机制提供了理论依据。
, authors=李俊, 雷玲, 曹文轩, 朱瀚, 钟典, 曾阔
*, 杨海平, 陈汉平, authorsList=李俊, 雷玲, 曹文轩, 朱瀚, 钟典, 曾阔, 杨海平, 陈汉平, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=曾阔, authorNote=
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, copyrightStatement=版权所有©燃料化学学报(中英文) 2026, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=vgtGBRktIfz5QNYe80pHkA==, magXml=/+A3JRj9QHOTOfP9jIerZQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=3bkD8dAWbx++A43352oBRw==, pdfFileSize=8041403, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=pN9fKDGVs9fahLv0avIT6g==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=vTFZn0a1g65jN/FPBycYxg==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1309631888453628399, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=lijun970114@foxmail.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1309631888558486001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, authorId=1309631888453628399, language=EN, stringName=Jun LI, firstName=Jun, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1309631888621400562, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, authorId=1309631888453628399, language=CN, stringName=李俊, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=华中科技大学 能源与动力工程学院 煤燃烧与低碳利用全国重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430073, bio={"img":"S/mwPdPEerUG3koLJi44Rw==","content":"
李俊(1997),博士后,研究方向为熔融盐辅助含碳物料高值化转化,lijun970114@foxmail.comlijun970114@foxmail.com
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李俊(1997),博士后,研究方向为熔融盐辅助含碳物料高值化转化,lijun970114@foxmail.comlijun970114@foxmail.com
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曾阔(1986),教授,国家优秀青年科学基金获得者,国家科技重大专项首席科学家,主要研究方向为新能源与储能技术,zengkuo666@hust.edu.cnzengkuo666@hust.edu.cn
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Energy Fuels, 2025, 39(14): 6881−6891., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1309631888361353707, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1309631888369742316, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, companyId=1309631888361353707, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1309631888378130925, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, companyId=1309631888361353707, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=华中科技大学 能源与动力工程学院 煤燃烧与低碳利用全国重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430073)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1309631892509520416, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
The schematic of apparatus for thermochemical conversion of microalgae in molten hydroxide salts, figureFileSmall=PxqNPZ6zk9RbDxnqnkV7Vw==, figureFileBig=pN9fKDGVs9fahLv0avIT6g==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631892572434977, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
熔融氢氧盐体系中微藻热化学转化实验装置示意图, figureFileSmall=PxqNPZ6zk9RbDxnqnkV7Vw==, figureFileBig=pN9fKDGVs9fahLv0avIT6g==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631892765372962, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
The schematic of apparatus for microalgae pellet sampling and temperature measurement, figureFileSmall=ElPt5a6TGjSDT/e4ENqU1w==, figureFileBig=FskCRXMvquLz9JJ3pZYH8g==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631892836676131, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
微藻颗粒取样及测温实验装置示意图, figureFileSmall=ElPt5a6TGjSDT/e4ENqU1w==, figureFileBig=FskCRXMvquLz9JJ3pZYH8g==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631892903784996, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.3, caption=
The schematic of apparatus for hydrogen production by char alkalization, figureFileSmall=AfzcbceZMpGJ+cl7uPzuww==, figureFileBig=yqYVfeH+ibKxRR6RJEM7jw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631892987671077, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
焦炭碱化制氢反应的实验装置示意图, figureFileSmall=AfzcbceZMpGJ+cl7uPzuww==, figureFileBig=yqYVfeH+ibKxRR6RJEM7jw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631893054779942, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.4, caption=
Temperature changes during thermochemical conversion of microalgae pellet in different media, figureFileSmall=uWfIgzgmhnBrmcY6mupokg==, figureFileBig=EcP3AQZNHSPmpN/5iQNMGA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631893113500199, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
微藻颗粒在不同介质中热化学转化时的温度变化(a): without molten salt; (b): with molten salt.
, figureFileSmall=uWfIgzgmhnBrmcY6mupokg==, figureFileBig=EcP3AQZNHSPmpN/5iQNMGA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631894791221800, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.5, caption=
The gas release characteristics during the microalgae thermochemical conversion process, figureFileSmall=Wpl6e7AzULbzm/VGhsVK4w==, figureFileBig=TfN+XMfoJDf2CIeZLBUJJw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631894849942057, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图5, caption=
微藻热化学转化过程中的气体释放特性, figureFileSmall=Wpl6e7AzULbzm/VGhsVK4w==, figureFileBig=TfN+XMfoJDf2CIeZLBUJJw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631894921245226, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.6, caption=
Structural characteristics of microalgae pellet under different reaction conditions, figureFileSmall=97xDa7zqTwqnfsTezRPbqw==, figureFileBig=836DVcneXBy7E4C4HA+p7w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631894996742699, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图6, caption=
不同反应条件下微藻颗粒的结构特性(a): unreacted; (b): 750 ℃ without molten salt for 60 s; (c): 750 ℃ with molten salt for 10 s.
, figureFileSmall=97xDa7zqTwqnfsTezRPbqw==, figureFileBig=836DVcneXBy7E4C4HA+p7w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895055462956, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.7, caption=
The pore distribution characteristics of microalgae pellet under different reaction conditions, figureFileSmall=Iwi9t7t6E9FHri4sn5wmZw==, figureFileBig=8nXbVWo7b70btIZxLl0FBg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895139349037, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图7, caption=
微藻颗粒在不同反应条件下的孔隙分布特性, figureFileSmall=Iwi9t7t6E9FHri4sn5wmZw==, figureFileBig=8nXbVWo7b70btIZxLl0FBg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895202263598, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.8, caption=
Structural characteristics of microalgae pellet at different reaction times, figureFileSmall=2mkMDkRbzOxzXWpTOEeskw==, figureFileBig=JrEkDT6M12fGX51ea9J8Jg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895269372463, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图8, caption=
不同反应时间下微藻颗粒的结构特性(a): 10 s; (b): 20 s; (c): 30 s; (d): 50 s; (e): 70 s; (f): 90 s.
, figureFileSmall=2mkMDkRbzOxzXWpTOEeskw==, figureFileBig=JrEkDT6M12fGX51ea9J8Jg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895332287024, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.9, caption=
Density of microalgae pellet under different reaction conditions, figureFileSmall=MPinmahVVouDZ0stKqf6Tw==, figureFileBig=Ga2UpeBqwui6rXbEZ2eo5w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895399395889, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图9, caption=
不同反应条件下微藻颗粒的密度分布, figureFileSmall=MPinmahVVouDZ0stKqf6Tw==, figureFileBig=Ga2UpeBqwui6rXbEZ2eo5w==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895462310450, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.10, caption=
Char conversion rate under different conditions, figureFileSmall=ZxTpFgfBxNCI5Q/hmqCCYw==, figureFileBig=8oNbalF+OL0Kfn765sTAAA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895521030707, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图10, caption=
不同条件下的焦炭转化率(a): Alkalization temperatures; (b): Char production temperatures; (c): Simulated reaction temperatures.
, figureFileSmall=ZxTpFgfBxNCI5Q/hmqCCYw==, figureFileBig=8oNbalF+OL0Kfn765sTAAA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895596528180, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.11, caption=
Hydrogen release behavior during char alkalization at different reaction temperatures, figureFileSmall=DzXk5eJePc2XFt0ll/to+w==, figureFileBig=+FXbyi7NsXEtbBr/dyFT5A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895659442741, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图11, caption=
焦炭在不同碱化反应温度下的氢气释放行为(a): 550 ℃; (b): 750 ℃.
, figureFileSmall=DzXk5eJePc2XFt0ll/to+w==, figureFileBig=+FXbyi7NsXEtbBr/dyFT5A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895730745910, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Fig.12, caption=
The influence of heating rates at different temperatures on hydrogen release behavior during char alkalization, figureFileSmall=vHcqJK4norQAznv43As2Bg==, figureFileBig=o3oK6ZYcOk9OiOQrKDXwzg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895789466167, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=图12, caption=
不同温度下升温速率对焦炭碱化反应氢气释放行为的影响(a): 550 ℃; (b): 750 ℃.
, figureFileSmall=vHcqJK4norQAznv43As2Bg==, figureFileBig=o3oK6ZYcOk9OiOQrKDXwzg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1309631895856575032, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=EN, label=Table1, caption=
The ultimate analysis and proximate analysis results of Nannochloropsis sp.
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Ultimate analysis wd/% | | Proximate analysis wd/% |
|---|
| C | H | N | S | O* | | V | FC | A |
|---|
| d: dry basis, *: by difference. |
| 40.31 | 7.15 | 2.16 | 0.84 | 22.97 | | 64.34 | 9.09 | 26.57 |
), ArticleFig(id=1309631895932072505, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1308397254396182630, articleId=1309631883487572422, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
拟微绿球藻的工业分析和元素分析
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Ultimate analysis wd/% | | Proximate analysis wd/% |
|---|
| C | H | N | S | O* | | V | FC | A |
|---|
| d: dry basis, *: by difference. |
| 40.31 | 7.15 | 2.16 | 0.84 | 22.97 | | 64.34 | 9.09 | 26.57 |
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