Article(id=1295068124836029048, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1295068070071005445, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19666/j.rlfd.202508037, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1755273600000, receivedDateStr=2025-08-16, revisedDate=1757779200000, revisedDateStr=2025-09-14, acceptedDate=1758124800000, acceptedDateStr=2025-09-18, onlineDate=1786697902162, onlineDateStr=2026-08-14, pubDate=1779638400000, pubDateStr=2026-05-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1786697902162, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-08-14, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1786697902162, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1786697902162, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1295068070071005445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, year='2026', volume='55', issue='5', pageStart='1', pageEnd='186', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1779638400000', pubDateStr='2026-05-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1786697889106, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1786698835709, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1295072040462078420, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1295068070071005445, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1295072040462078421, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1295068070071005445, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=51, endPage=58, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1295068125230293625, articleId=1295068124836029048, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, language=EN, title=Study on the effect of operation strategy for the internal heat exchanger in the cavern of a compressed air energy storage power station, columnId=1295068070763065606, journalTitle=Thermal Power Generation, columnName=Energy storage and renewable energy technology, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
[Objective] Temperature fluctuations within the underground cavern have a significant effect on the efficiency of compressed air energy storage power stations and the structural safety of the cavern. Installing the heat exchanger inside the cavern is one of the effective methods to suppress air temperature fluctuations.
[Methods] A compressed air thermodynamic model that takes into account the heat transfer of internal heat exchangers is established to investigate the effects of different cold and hot water configuration strategies on air temperature and pressure changes inside the cavern.
[Results] The results show that by using low-temperature water during the charging phase and high-temperature water during the discharging phase, the internal heat exchanger can effectively suppress the compression heat effect and expansion cooling effect of the air, thereby reducing the range of air temperature fluctuations. Specifically, when cold water (33 ℃) and hot water (90 ℃) are introduced into the heat exchanger during the charging and discharging, respectively, the temperature difference of air can be reduced from 43.9 ℃ without using heat exchangers to below 15.0 ℃. Further analysis indicates that adjusting the cold water utilization period to the latter half of the charging phase and concentrating the hot water utilization time towards the end of the discharging phase can effectively increase the heat transfer temperature difference between the heat exchanger and the air, further reducing the air temperature difference at the end of charging and discharging.
[Conclusion] In summary, the reasonable configuration of the operating strategy of the internal heat exchanger, especially the optimization of cold and hot water utilization times, can effectively improve the energy storage capacity and power generation capacity of compressed air energy storage systems.
, authors=Ziyu WANG
1, Lei ZOU
1, Bin LI
1, Wei LI
1, Hongtao LIU
2, Jiguo TANG
2, authorsList=Ziyu WANG, Lei ZOU, Bin LI, Wei LI, Hongtao LIU, Jiguo TANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Jiguo TANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1295068129181328012, articleId=1295068124836029048, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, language=CN, title=压缩空气储能电站储气库内置换热器运行策略影响研究, columnId=1295068072533061896, journalTitle=热力发电, columnName=储能与可再生能源技术, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
【目的】 地下储气库内空气的温度波动对压缩空气储能电站的运行效率和储气库结构安全具有重要影响,在储气库内部配置换热器是抑制空气温度波动的有效措施之一。
【方法】 通过建立考虑内置换热器传热的压缩空气热力学模型,研究了不同冷、热水配置策略对库内空气温度和压力的影响规律。
【结果】 结果表明,通过在充气阶段注入低温水,放气阶段注入高温水,内置换热器能够有效抑制空气的压缩热效应和膨胀冷却效应,从而减小空气温度波动范围。当充气和放气阶段换热器内分别注入33 ℃冷水和90 ℃热水时,空气充放气后温度差可由未配置换热器时的43.9 ℃降低至15.0 ℃以下。进一步分析发现,将换热器冷水注入时段调至充气后半段,并在放气末期集中注入热水,能够有效提高换热器与空气间的传热温度差,进一步降低充放气结束时的温度差。
【结论】 综上所述,合理配置内置换热器的运行策略,特别是优化冷、热水的使用时间,能够有效提升压缩空气储能系统的储能能力和发电能力。
, authors=王子遇
1, 邹磊
1, 李斌
1, 李伟
1, 刘洪涛
2, 唐继国
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热水配置策略对充气和放气后空气温度的影响, figureFileSmall=vrDjeY098S26JqKWIC4p0A==, figureFileBig=VKxPaYoHYyUCs0Jl8RQJjw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068136420696778, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068124836029048, language=EN, label=Fig.9, caption=
Changes of air temperature in Case D1, Case B2 and Case C2, figureFileSmall=GL86KxUYQhZ02dVBZQxHVw==, figureFileBig=bZTSrVttTvwlo5ugXUEbng==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068136483611339, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068124836029048, language=CN, label=图9, caption=
工况D1、B2和C2中空气温度变化, figureFileSmall=GL86KxUYQhZ02dVBZQxHVw==, figureFileBig=bZTSrVttTvwlo5ugXUEbng==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068136538137292, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068124836029048, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Parameters of the Huntorf compressed air energy storage power station in Germany
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| 项目 | 数值 |
|---|
| 储气库半径/m | 20 |
| 储气库体积/m3 | 141 000 |
| 储气库表面积/m2 | 25 000 |
| 围岩密度/(kg·m–3) | 2 100 |
| 对流传热系数/(W·(m2·K)–1) | 30 |
| 储气库初始压力/MPa | 5.9 |
| 储气库初始温度/℃ | 40 |
| 气体常数R/(J·(kg·K)–1) | 286.7 |
| 空气等压比热容/(J·(kg·K)–1) | 1 004 |
| 空气等容比热容/(J·(kg·K)–1) | 717 |
| 导热系数/(W·(m·K)–1) | 4 |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068136613634765, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068124836029048, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
德国Huntorf压缩空气储能电站参数
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| 项目 | 数值 |
|---|
| 储气库半径/m | 20 |
| 储气库体积/m3 | 141 000 |
| 储气库表面积/m2 | 25 000 |
| 围岩密度/(kg·m–3) | 2 100 |
| 对流传热系数/(W·(m2·K)–1) | 30 |
| 储气库初始压力/MPa | 5.9 |
| 储气库初始温度/℃ | 40 |
| 气体常数R/(J·(kg·K)–1) | 286.7 |
| 空气等压比热容/(J·(kg·K)–1) | 1 004 |
| 空气等容比热容/(J·(kg·K)–1) | 717 |
| 导热系数/(W·(m·K)–1) | 4 |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068136680743630, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068124836029048, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Basic calculation parameters for the cavern
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| 材料 | 导热系数/(W·(m·K)–1) | 比热容/(J·(kg·K)–1) | 密度/(kg·m–3) | 厚度/m |
|---|
| 围岩 | 3.00 | 850 | 2 640 | |
| 混凝土层 | 2.94 | 960 | 2 380 | 0.600 |
| 密封层 | 45.00 | 480 | 7 850 | 0.020 |
| 防腐漆层 | 2.13 | 1 500 | 1 350 | 0.001 |
| 换热器 | 16.20 | 500 | 8 000 | 0.004 |
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储气库基本计算条件
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| 材料 | 导热系数/(W·(m·K)–1) | 比热容/(J·(kg·K)–1) | 密度/(kg·m–3) | 厚度/m |
|---|
| 围岩 | 3.00 | 850 | 2 640 | |
| 混凝土层 | 2.94 | 960 | 2 380 | 0.600 |
| 密封层 | 45.00 | 480 | 7 850 | 0.020 |
| 防腐漆层 | 2.13 | 1 500 | 1 350 | 0.001 |
| 换热器 | 16.20 | 500 | 8 000 | 0.004 |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068136852710096, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068124836029048, language=EN, label=Tab.3, caption=
Operating strategy cases for the internal heat exchanger
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| 工况 | 充气时段 | 维持时段 | 放气时段 | 维持时段 | 放气时段 | 维持时段 |
|---|
| 0~8 h | 8~11 h | 11~13 h | 13~18 h | 18~21 h | 21~24 h |
|---|
| 工况A1 | | | | | | |
| 工况A2 | 冷水0~8 h | | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况A3 | 冷水0~8 h | | | | | |
| 工况A4 | | | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况B1 | 冷水0~4 h | | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况B2 | 冷水4~8 h | | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况B3 | 冷水0~8 h | 冷水8~11 h | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况B4 | 冷水0~8 h | | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | 冷水21~24 h |
| 工况C1 | 冷水0~8 h | | 热水11~13 h | | | |
| 工况C2 | 冷水0~8 h | | | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况C3 | 冷水0~8 h | | 热水11~13 h | 热水13~18 h | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况C4 | 冷水0~8 h | | | | 热水20~21 h | |
| 工况D1 | 冷水4~8 h | | | | 热水18~21 h | |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068136940790481, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068124836029048, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
内置换热器运行策略工况
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| 工况 | 充气时段 | 维持时段 | 放气时段 | 维持时段 | 放气时段 | 维持时段 |
|---|
| 0~8 h | 8~11 h | 11~13 h | 13~18 h | 18~21 h | 21~24 h |
|---|
| 工况A1 | | | | | | |
| 工况A2 | 冷水0~8 h | | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况A3 | 冷水0~8 h | | | | | |
| 工况A4 | | | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况B1 | 冷水0~4 h | | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况B2 | 冷水4~8 h | | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况B3 | 冷水0~8 h | 冷水8~11 h | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况B4 | 冷水0~8 h | | 热水11~13 h | | 热水18~21 h | 冷水21~24 h |
| 工况C1 | 冷水0~8 h | | 热水11~13 h | | | |
| 工况C2 | 冷水0~8 h | | | | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况C3 | 冷水0~8 h | | 热水11~13 h | 热水13~18 h | 热水18~21 h | |
| 工况C4 | 冷水0~8 h | | | | 热水20~21 h | |
| 工况D1 | 冷水4~8 h | | | | 热水18~21 h | |
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