Article(id=1221507472754393553, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1221507468635586855, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19666/j.rlfd.202209239, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1664467200000, receivedDateStr=2022-09-30, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1769159676016, onlineDateStr=2026-01-23, pubDate=1687622400000, pubDateStr=2023-06-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1769159676016, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-01-23, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1769159676016, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769159676016, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1221507468635586855, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, year='2023', volume='52', issue='6', pageStart='1', pageEnd='172', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1769159675034, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1769166411362, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1221535722931216843, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1221507468635586855, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1221535722931216844, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1221507468635586855, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=157, endPage=164, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1221507472997663207, articleId=1221507472754393553, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, language=EN, title=The analysis of heat-resistant steel selection for coal-fired supercritical carbon dioxide boiler, columnId=1221507471064092771, journalTitle=Thermal Power Generation, columnName=Equipments research on S-CO₂ cycle power generation system, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To ensure the safe and reliable operation of supercritical carbon dioxide (S-CO₂) power plant over a long period of time, referred to the material commonly used in traditional steam boiler, the material of S-CO₂ boiler is selected fromhigh temperature strength and corrosion characteristics. When CO₂ flows through the boiler, the temperature of CO₂ is high, the temperature difference between CO₂ and tube wall temperature is large, over the 30~50 ℃ of steam boiler. Then the grade of the heat-resistant steel has to be upgraded. However, requirements and methods for the material selection for steam boiler cannot be directly used for S-CO₂ boiler. The feasibility of heat-resistant steels such as T23, T91,T92, TP347HFG and Super304H used in S-CO₂ boilers is explored from using maturity and economic performance. The results show that for cooling wall, T91 could be selected at certain tube structure, but 12Cr1MoVG, T21 and T23 et al used in steam boiler could not be selected. For superheater, only austenitic steel TP347HFG and Super304H meet the material selection requirements at certain tube structure.

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采用超临界二氧化碳（S-CO₂）循环时，炉膛管内工质温度较高，耐热钢钢材等级需提升。S-CO₂管内工质温度与壁温相差较大，远高于水蒸气锅炉30~50 ℃的温差范围。工程应用的水蒸气锅炉受热面选材的要求与依据，无法直接用于S-CO₂锅炉。在材料边界条件下，从材料的高温强度和腐蚀特性出发，综合成熟耐热材料的使用情况和经济性能，探讨将T23、T91、T92、TP347HFG、Super304H等耐热钢应用于S-CO₂锅炉的可行性，得到S-CO₂锅炉的选材特点。研究结果表明：在一定管结构条件下，T91可用于冷却壁选材，传统水蒸气锅炉水冷壁管材，如12Cr1MoVG、T21和T23等铁素体耐热钢将无法使用；对于过热器，只有热强性更好的奥氏体钢TP347HFG与Super304H在一定管结构参数条件下才符合受热面选材要求。

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邢刚（1980），男，博士，高级工程师，主要研究方向为工程热物理，gang.xing@chnenergy.com.cn。

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邢刚（1980），男，博士，高级工程师，主要研究方向为工程热物理，gang.xing@chnenergy.com.cn。

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