Article(id=1295068191470940266, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1295068190569164906, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19666/j.rlfd.202510048, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1761148800000, receivedDateStr=2025-10-23, revisedDate=1763654400000, revisedDateStr=2025-11-21, acceptedDate=1764777600000, acceptedDateStr=2025-12-04, onlineDate=1786697918050, onlineDateStr=2026-08-14, pubDate=1782316800000, pubDateStr=2026-06-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1786697918050, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-08-14, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1786697918050, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1786697918050, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1295068190569164906, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, year='2026', volume='55', issue='6', pageStart='1', pageEnd='192', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1782316800000', pubDateStr='2026-06-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1786697917835, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1786698816898, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1295071961596584952, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1295068190569164906, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1295071961596584953, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1295068190569164906, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1, endPage=14, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1295068192276246636, articleId=1295068191470940266, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, language=EN, title=Research progress on electrically heated solid particle thermal energy storage technology, columnId=1295068192175583339, journalTitle=Thermal Power Generation, columnName=Technical and economic reciew, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
[Objective] With the rapid growth of renewable energy under the goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, power systems face increasing demand for long-duration energy storage and flexible peak regulation. Electrically heated solid particle thermal energy storage (TES) is a promising option because it offers high operating temperature, wide storage temperature range, low-cost storage media, good thermal stability, clean electric-to-thermal conversion, and strong potential for integration with renewable energy systems and coal-fired power plants. This paper aims to clarify the research progress, major bottlenecks, and future directions of this technology.
[Analysis] This paper reviews electrically heated solid particle TES from the perspectives of heating principles, representative devices, application scenarios, and key scientific and engineering issues. Two major routes, resistance heating and induction heating, are discussed in detail. For resistance heating, both indirect and direct modes are considered. Indirect resistance heating transfers heat from electric heating elements to particles through conduction, convection, and radiation. It has advantages such as simple structure, mature equipment, and good controllability, but it also suffers from additional thermal resistance and heat loss. Direct resistance heating allows conductive particles or conductive particle networks to generate Joule heat directly, which improves heating compactness and electric-to-thermal efficiency, while also introducing challenges related to conductivity stability, local overheating, oxidation resistance, and the formation of reliable conductive paths. Induction heating provides non-contact heating and rapid thermal response, and is attractive for high-temperature applications. However, its performance depends strongly on frequency, magnetic field intensity, coil design, particle size, electrical conductivity, magnetic permeability, and temperature-dependent material properties. In addition, induction heating systems often face higher equipment cost, cooling demand, and lower overall efficiency in practical applications. Representative devices for solid particle heating, including tubular heaters, plate heaters, fluidized-bed heaters, and moving-bed heaters, are also summarized. Tubular and plate heaters are relatively mature and suitable for small- and medium-scale systems, whereas fluidized-bed and moving-bed configurations show better heat transfer performance and greater potential for high-power and continuous operation. At the same time, they involve more complex issues such as particle flow stability, pressure drop, abrasion, temperature uniformity, and model accuracy. This paper further discusses key challenges, including high-temperature particle flow and heat transfer mechanisms, optimization of electric heating efficiency, durability of particle materials under thermal cycling, cost control, and coordinated operation with coal-fired power plants.
[Conclusion] Electrically heated solid particle TES is a promising technical route for renewable energy integration, long-duration energy storage, and flexible operation of coal-fired power plants. Resistance heating is currently more mature and economically competitive, while induction heating has advantages in non-contact heating, rapid response, and high-temperature adaptability, but still requires progress in efficiency improvement, cost reduction, and particle material matching. Future research should focus on multi-field coupled particle flow and heat transfer, low-cost and high-performance particle materials, modular electric heating devices, heat loss control, and coordinated control strategies, so as to promote the scale-up, industrialization, and commercialization of this technology.
, authors=Yue YU
1, 2, Guoliang SONG
1, 2, authorsList=Yue YU, Guoliang SONG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Guoliang SONG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1295068196139200641, articleId=1295068191470940266, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, language=CN, title=电加热固体颗粒储热技术研究进展, columnId=1213131706056491400, journalTitle=热力发电, columnName=技术经济综述, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
【目的】 在“碳达峰”“碳中和”背景下,我国可再生能源装机规模持续攀升,但其间歇性、波动性特征,对电力系统长时储能能力和灵活调峰性能提出了更高要求。电加热高温固体颗粒储热技术凭借加热温度高、储热温区宽、材料成本低、介质热稳定性好、系统环境友好且与新能源和煤电系统耦合潜力突出等优势,受到行业广泛关注。为明确该技术的发展现状、关键瓶颈及未来研究方向,本文对其研究进展进行了系统梳理与综述。
【分析】 本文围绕电阻加热和感应加热两类典型方式,系统梳理了其基本原理、传热特征、适用颗粒材料及代表性装置核心参数,重点对比了间接电阻加热、直接电阻加热和感应加热三类技术在电热转换效率、温度均匀性、设备复杂度、材料适配性及工程放大可行性方面的差异;总结了管式、板式、流化床和移动床等典型加热装置的适用场景和技术特点;进一步分析了高温颗粒流动传热机理、电加热效率优化、颗粒材料高温稳定性、系统全生命周期成本控制以及与燃煤机组耦合运行过程中的关键问题。现有研究表明,电阻加热技术成熟度较高、结构相对简单,在大规模颗粒储热系统中具有较好的工程可实施性;感应加热具有非接触、响应速度快和高温适应性强等显著优势,但在当前仍存在电磁转换效率偏低、设备成本较高、线圈冷却难度大和材料选择受限等技术挑战。
【结论】 综上,电加热高温固体颗粒储热技术是支撑新能源高比例消纳和煤电灵活调峰改造的重要潜在技术路径。未来研究重点需要聚焦高温颗粒多场耦合流动与换热机理、低成本高性能颗粒材料开发、模块化电加热装置、高效保温与热损控制技术,以及储热系统多环节协同调控策略等核心方向,加快推动该技术实现规模化、工业化与商业化的应用发展。
, authors=余跃
1, 2, 宋国良
1, 2, authorsList=余跃, 宋国良, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=宋国良, authorNote=
, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=bu1/l4JwmwMNl4Pd0ywI2Q==, magXml=2z/lcloFjy7K3c69e1e//Q==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=6bjaTys3z7nBTob8KnB+Nw==, pdfFileSize=1045233, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=alL+FOZpfAcsS3Cf+gg2DQ==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=JPYwoV9J/87dxV+UGN2yoA==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1295068196852232329, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=yuyue@iet.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1295068198584479884, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, authorId=1295068196852232329, language=EN, stringName=Yue YU, firstName=Yue, middleName=null, lastName=YU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
2.School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1295068198655783053, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, authorId=1295068196852232329, language=CN, stringName=余跃, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.中国科学院工程热物理研究所煤炭高效低碳利用全国重点实验室,北京 100190
2.中国科学院大学工程科学学院,北京 100049, bio={"content":"
余跃(2002),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为固体颗粒储热技术,yuyue@iet.cn。
"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=
余跃(2002),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为固体颗粒储热技术,yuyue@iet.cn。
, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1295068196499910786, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196508299395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196499910786, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196516688004, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196499910786, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.中国科学院工程热物理研究所煤炭高效低碳利用全国重点实验室,北京 100190)]), AuthorCompany(id=1295068196776734853, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196785123462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196776734853, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196789317767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196776734853, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.中国科学院大学工程科学学院,北京 100049)])]), Author(id=1295068198714503311, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=songgl@iet.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1295068198810972306, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, authorId=1295068198714503311, language=EN, stringName=Guoliang SONG, firstName=Guoliang, middleName=null, lastName=SONG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
2.School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1295068198882275475, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, authorId=1295068198714503311, language=CN, stringName=宋国良, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.中国科学院工程热物理研究所煤炭高效低碳利用全国重点实验室,北京 100190
2.中国科学院大学工程科学学院,北京 100049, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1295068196499910786, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196508299395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196499910786, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196516688004, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196499910786, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.中国科学院工程热物理研究所煤炭高效低碳利用全国重点实验室,北京 100190)]), AuthorCompany(id=1295068196776734853, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196785123462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196776734853, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196789317767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196776734853, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.中国科学院大学工程科学学院,北京 100049)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1295068199020687508, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=electric heating), Keyword(id=1295068199100379285, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=solid particle thermal energy storage), Keyword(id=1295068199196848278, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=resistance heating), Keyword(id=1295068199284928663, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=induction heating), Keyword(id=1295068199356231832, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=电加热), Keyword(id=1295068199427535001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=固体颗粒储热), Keyword(id=1295068199515615386, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=电阻加热), Keyword(id=1295068199574335643, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=感应加热)], refs=[Reference(id=1295068203504398518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[1], rfOrder=0, authorNames=国家统计局, journalName=中华人民共和国2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=国家统计局.
中华人民共和国2024年国民经济和社会发展统计公报[R].(2025-02-28)[2025-09-29].
https://www.stats.gov.cn/sj/zxfb/202502/t20250228_1958817.html., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068203584090295, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[1], rfOrder=1, authorNames=National Bureau of Statistics of China, journalName=Statistical bulletin on national economic and social development of the People’s Republic of China in 2024, refType=null, unstructuredReference=National Bureau of Statistics of China.
Statistical bulletin on national economic and social development of the People’s Republic of China in 2024[R]. (2025-02-28) [2025-09-29].
https://www.stats.gov.cn/sj/zxfb/202502/t20250228_1958817.html., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068203659587768, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=33, issue=9, pageStart=1505, pageEnd=1511, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[2], rfOrder=2, authorNames=陈丽萍, 蔡亮, 李光华, journalName=材料导报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=陈丽萍,蔡亮,李光华,
等. 基于CiteSpace的储热技术研究进展与趋势[J].
材料导报,
2019,
33(9):1505-1511., articleTitle=基于CiteSpace的储热技术研究进展与趋势, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068203718308025, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=33, issue=9, pageStart=1505, pageEnd=1511, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[2], rfOrder=3, authorNames=CHEN Liping, CAI Liang, LI Guanghua, journalName=Materials Reports, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
CHEN Liping,
CAI Liang,
LI Guanghua,
et al. Advances and prospects in thermal energy storage: a critical review based on CiteSpace[J].
Materials Reports,
2019,
33(9): 1505-1511., articleTitle=Advances and prospects in thermal energy storage: a critical review based on CiteSpace, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068203781222586, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=44, issue=18, pageStart=7293, pageEnd=7309, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[3], rfOrder=4, authorNames=张亚南, 唐宪友, 聂辅亮, journalName=中国电机工程学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张亚南,唐宪友,聂辅亮,
等. 下一代太阳能热发电中固体颗粒吸热器研究进展[J].
中国电机工程学报,
2024,
44(18):7293-7309., articleTitle=下一代太阳能热发电中固体颗粒吸热器研究进展, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068203852525755, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=44, issue=18, pageStart=7293, pageEnd=7309, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[3], rfOrder=5, authorNames=ZHANG Yanan, TANG Xianyou, NIE Fuliang, journalName=Proceedings of the CSEE, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHANG Yanan,
TANG Xianyou,
NIE Fuliang,
et al. Advances in solid particle solar receivers for the next-generation concentrated solar power plants[J].
Proceedings of the CSEE,
2024,
44(18): 7293-7309., articleTitle=Advances in solid particle solar receivers for the next-generation concentrated solar power plants, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068203957383356, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=256, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[4], rfOrder=6, authorNames=FANG W C, CHEN S, SHI S, journalName=Energy, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
FANG W C,
CHEN S,
SHI S. Dynamic characteristics and real-time control of a particle-to-sCO
2 moving bed heat exchanger assisted by BP neural network[J].
Energy,
2022,
256: 124597., articleTitle=Dynamic characteristics and real-time control of a particle-to-sCO
2 moving bed heat exchanger assisted by BP neural network, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068204041269437, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=40, issue=2, pageStart=71, pageEnd=74, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[5], rfOrder=7, authorNames=文钰, journalName=节能, refType=null, unstructuredReference=文钰. 高温固体散料余热利用技术研究进展[J].
节能,
2021,
40(2):71-74., articleTitle=高温固体散料余热利用技术研究进展, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068204112572606, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=40, issue=2, pageStart=71, pageEnd=74, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[5], rfOrder=8, authorNames=WEN Yu, journalName=Energy Conservation, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
WEN Yu. Review of high-temperature solid bulk waste heat recovery technology[J].
Energy Conservation,
2021,
40(2): 71-74., articleTitle=Review of high-temperature solid bulk waste heat recovery technology, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068204196458687, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2026, volume=55, issue=2, pageStart=13, pageEnd=22, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[6], rfOrder=9, authorNames=闫宇, 闫学文, 邵明轩, journalName=热力发电, refType=null, unstructuredReference=闫宇,闫学文,邵明轩,
等. 集成电加热的热泵储电系统热力性能分析[J].
热力发电,
2026,
55(2):13-22., articleTitle=集成电加热的热泵储电系统热力性能分析, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068204267761856, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2026, volume=55, issue=2, pageStart=13, pageEnd=22, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[6], rfOrder=10, authorNames=YAN Yu, YAN Xuewen, SHAO Mingxuan, journalName=Thermal Power Generation, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
YAN Yu,
YAN Xuewen,
SHAO Mingxuan,
et al. Thermodynamic performance analysis of an electric heater-integrated pumped thermal electricity storage system[J].
Thermal Power Generation,
2026,
55(2): 13-22., articleTitle=Thermodynamic performance analysis of an electric heater-integrated pumped thermal electricity storage system, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068204339065025, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=29, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[7], rfOrder=11, authorNames=MA Z W, DAVENPORT P, ZHANG R C, journalName=Journal of Energy Storage, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
MA Z W,
DAVENPORT P,
ZHANG R C. Design analysis of a particle-based thermal energy storage system for concentrating solar power or grid energy storage[J].
Journal of Energy Storage,
2020,
29: 101382., articleTitle=Design analysis of a particle-based thermal energy storage system for concentrating solar power or grid energy storage, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068204410368194, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[8], rfOrder=12, authorNames=MA Z W, WANG X C, DAVENPORT P, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
MA Z W,
WANG X C,
DAVENPORT P,
et al. Economic analysis of an electric thermal energy storage system using solid particles for grid electricity storage[C]//Proceedings of the ASME 15th International Conference on Energy Sustainability (ES). F Jun 16-182021, 2021. New York: American Society Mechanical Engineers,
2021., articleTitle=Economic analysis of an electric thermal energy storage system using solid particles for grid electricity storage, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068204494254275, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2025, volume=496, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[9], rfOrder=13, authorNames=SAUTER M, SEMMLER C, NIES T, journalName=Surface and Coatings Technology, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
SAUTER M,
SEMMLER C,
NIES T,
et al. High temperature properties of nichrome resistant heaters-a systematic comparison of APS, suspension and filament HVOF sprayed coatings[J].
Surface and Coatings Technology,
2025,
496: 131594., articleTitle=High temperature properties of nichrome resistant heaters-a systematic comparison of APS, suspension and filament HVOF sprayed coatings, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068204758495428, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=30, issue=2, pageStart=931, pageEnd=943, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[10], rfOrder=14, authorNames=ARCHANA M, RAO C J, NINGSHEN S, journalName=Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ARCHANA M,
RAO C J,
NINGSHEN S,
et al. High-temperature air and steam oxidation and oxide layer characteristics of alloy 617[J].
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance,
2021,
30(2): 931-943., articleTitle=High-temperature air and steam oxidation and oxide layer characteristics of alloy 617, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068204838187205, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2018, volume=38, issue=1, pageStart=1, pageEnd=28, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[11], rfOrder=15, authorNames=JIN X, FAN X, LU C, journalName=Journal of the European Ceramic Society, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
JIN X,
FAN X,
LU C,
et al. Advances in oxidation and ablation resistance of high and ultra-high temperature ceramics modified or coated carbon/carbon composites[J].
Journal of the European Ceramic Society,
2018,
38(1): 1-28., articleTitle=Advances in oxidation and ablation resistance of high and ultra-high temperature ceramics modified or coated carbon/carbon composites, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068204917878982, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=61, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[12], rfOrder=16, authorNames=MIRZAEI S, ARKHAZLOO N B, MORIN J B, journalName=Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
MIRZAEI S,
ARKHAZLOO N B,
MORIN J B,
et al. Influence of heating elements layout on temperature uniformity in a large size heat treatment furnace[J].
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering,
2024,
61: 105062., articleTitle=Influence of heating elements layout on temperature uniformity in a large size heat treatment furnace, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068204993376455, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2025, volume=133, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[13], rfOrder=17, authorNames=ZHANG L, ZHANG Y, ZHANG H, journalName=Journal of Energy Storage, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHANG L,
ZHANG Y,
ZHANG H,
et al. Fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics of natural convection in single-tank molten salt thermal energy storage system[J].
Journal of Energy Storage,
2025,
133: 117987., articleTitle=Fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics of natural convection in single-tank molten salt thermal energy storage system, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205081456840, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=39, issue=8, pageStart=112, pageEnd=119, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[14], rfOrder=18, authorNames=孙丽伟, 宋国良, 纪阳, journalName=热能动力工程, refType=null, unstructuredReference=孙丽伟,宋国良,纪阳,
等. 固体颗粒储热特性及热稳定性实验研究[J].
热能动力工程,
2024,
39(8):112-119., articleTitle=固体颗粒储热特性及热稳定性实验研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205207285961, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=39, issue=8, pageStart=112, pageEnd=119, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[14], rfOrder=19, authorNames=SUN Liwei, SONG Guoliang, JI Yang, journalName=Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
SUN Liwei,
SONG Guoliang,
JI Yang,
et al. Experimental study on thermal storage characteristics and thermal stability of solid particles[J].
Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power,
2024,
39(8): 112-119., articleTitle=Experimental study on thermal storage characteristics and thermal stability of solid particles, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205312143562, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=95, issue=1/2, pageStart=40, pageEnd=58, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[15], rfOrder=20, authorNames=JIANG Z, LI X Y, JIN Y, journalName=Chemie Ingenieur Technik, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
JIANG Z,
LI X Y,
JIN Y,
et al. Particle technology in the formulation and fabrication of thermal energy storage materials[J].
Chemie Ingenieur Technik,
2023,
95(1/2): 40-58., articleTitle=Particle technology in the formulation and fabrication of thermal energy storage materials, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205375058123, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2018, volume=168, issue=null, pageStart=382, pageEnd=394, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[16], rfOrder=21, authorNames=BELESSIOTIS G V, PAPADOKOSTAKI K G, FAVVAS E P, journalName=Energy Conversion and Management, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
BELESSIOTIS G V,
PAPADOKOSTAKI K G,
FAVVAS E P,
et al. Preparation and investigation of distinct and shape stable paraffin/SiO
2 composite PCM nanospheres[J].
Energy Conversion and Management,
2018,
168: 382-394., articleTitle=Preparation and investigation of distinct and shape stable paraffin/SiO
2 composite PCM nanospheres, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205442166988, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2017, volume=116, issue=null, pageStart=737, pageEnd=743, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[17], rfOrder=22, authorNames=OKADA M, OHTA N, YOSHIMOTO O, journalName=Carbon, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
OKADA M,
OHTA N,
YOSHIMOTO O,
et al. Review on the high-temperature resistance of graphite in inert atmospheres[J].
Carbon,
2017,
116: 737-743., articleTitle=Review on the high-temperature resistance of graphite in inert atmospheres, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205521858765, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=8, issue=8, pageStart=22, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[18], rfOrder=23, authorNames=SURUP G R, PEDERSEN T A, CHALDIEN A, journalName=Processes, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
SURUP G R,
PEDERSEN T A,
CHALDIEN A,
et al. Electrical resistivity of carbonaceous bed material at high temperature[J].
Processes,
2020,
8(8): 22., articleTitle=Electrical resistivity of carbonaceous bed material at high temperature, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205593161934, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2025, volume=514, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[19], rfOrder=24, authorNames=TURAN E, DIECKMANN R, GESKE M, journalName=Chemical Engineering Journal, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
TURAN E,
DIECKMANN R,
GESKE M,
et al. Direct resistive heating of a catalytic fixed-bed reactor for ethanol dehydration[J].
Chemical Engineering Journal,
2025,
514: 162963., articleTitle=Direct resistive heating of a catalytic fixed-bed reactor for ethanol dehydration, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205660270799, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2018, volume=228, issue=null, pageStart=593, pageEnd=607, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[20], rfOrder=25, authorNames=LU Y R, NIKRITYUK P, journalName=Applied Energy, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
LU Y R,
NIKRITYUK P. A fixed-bed reactor for energy storage in chemicals (E2C): Proof of concept[J].
Applied Energy,
2018,
228: 593-607., articleTitle=A fixed-bed reactor for energy storage in chemicals (E2C): Proof of concept, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205723185360, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=138, issue=4, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[21], rfOrder=26, authorNames=FEDOROV S S, ROHATGI U S, BARSUKOV I V, journalName=Journal of Fluids Engineering, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
FEDOROV S S,
ROHATGI U S,
BARSUKOV I V,
et al. Ultrahigh-temperature continuous reactors based on electrothermal fluidized bed concept[J].
Journal of Fluids Engineering,
2016,
138(4): 044502(1-11)., articleTitle=Ultrahigh-temperature continuous reactors based on electrothermal fluidized bed concept, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205802877137, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2013, volume=36, issue=7, pageStart=71, pageEnd=75, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[22], rfOrder=27, authorNames=邹欣, 戴志敏, 唐忠锋, journalName=核技术, refType=null, unstructuredReference=邹欣,戴志敏,唐忠锋. FLiNaK熔盐高温试验回路电磁感应加热的数值模拟[J].
核技术,
2013,
36(7):71-75., articleTitle=FLiNaK熔盐高温试验回路电磁感应加热的数值模拟, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205869986002, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2013, volume=36, issue=7, pageStart=71, pageEnd=75, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[22], rfOrder=28, authorNames=ZOU Xin, DAI Zhimin, TANG Zhongfeng, journalName=Nuclear Techniques, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZOU Xin,
DAI Zhimin,
TANG Zhongfeng. Numerical simulation of electromagnetic induction heating in FLiNaK molten salt high-temperature test loop[J].
Nuclear Techniques,
2013,
36(7): 71-75., articleTitle=Numerical simulation of electromagnetic induction heating in FLiNaK molten salt high-temperature test loop, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068205937094867, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=45, issue=5, pageStart=99, pageEnd=108, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[23], rfOrder=29, authorNames=王善武, 周翀, 王纳秀, journalName=核技术, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王善武,周翀,王纳秀,
等. HTS熔盐高温试验回路电磁感应加热的球床内热源数值分析与验证[J].
核技术,
2022,
45(5):99-108., articleTitle=HTS熔盐高温试验回路电磁感应加热的球床内热源数值分析与验证, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068207686119638, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=45, issue=5, pageStart=99, pageEnd=108, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[23], rfOrder=30, authorNames=WANG Shanwu, ZHOU Chong, WANG Naxiu, journalName=Nuclear Techniques, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
WANG Shanwu,
ZHOU Chong,
WANG Naxiu,
et al. Numerical analysis and verification of internal heat source in a pebble bed heated by electromagnetic induction in HTS molten salt high temperature test loop[J].
Nuclear Techniques,
2022,
45(5): 99-108., articleTitle=Numerical analysis and verification of internal heat source in a pebble bed heated by electromagnetic induction in HTS molten salt high temperature test loop, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068207744839895, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2025, volume=15, issue=1, pageStart=29776, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[24], rfOrder=31, authorNames=NAJAM T, VATTATHURVALAPPIL S H, HAQ M, journalName=Scientific Reports, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
NAJAM T,
VATTATHURVALAPPIL S H,
HAQ M,
et al. Electromagnetic induction heating of polymer nano-composites: a computational study on design parameters[J].
Scientific Reports,
2025,
15(1): 29776., articleTitle=Electromagnetic induction heating of polymer nano-composites: a computational study on design parameters, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068207811948760, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=16, issue=11, pageStart=3938, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[25], rfOrder=32, authorNames=LIU C, HAN J T, LU R L, journalName=Materials, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
LIU C,
HAN J T,
LU R L,
et al. Numerical study of Ti6Al4V alloy tube heated by super-frequency induction heating[J].
Materials,
2023,
16(11): 3938., articleTitle=Numerical study of Ti6Al4V alloy tube heated by super-frequency induction heating, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068207883251929, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=24, issue=null, pageStart=1410, pageEnd=1428, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[26], rfOrder=33, authorNames=CHEN X Q, WANG P, XIAO H, journalName=Journal of Materials Research and Technology-JMR&T, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
CHEN X Q,
WANG P,
XIAO H,
et al. Dual optimization of the geometric design and inductor parameters of the induction heating tundish based on numerical simulations[J].
Journal of Materials Research and Technology-JMR&T,
2023,
24: 1410-1428., articleTitle=Dual optimization of the geometric design and inductor parameters of the induction heating tundish based on numerical simulations, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068207958749402, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=26, issue=null, pageStart=3285, pageEnd=3300, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[27], rfOrder=34, authorNames=GUO Z C, XIE J, YANG J H, journalName=Journal of Materials Research and Technology, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
GUO Z C,
XIE J,
YANG J H,
et al. Rapid mold temperature rising method for PEEK microcellular injection molding based on induction heating[J].
Journal of Materials Research and Technology,
2023,
26: 3285-3300., articleTitle=Rapid mold temperature rising method for PEEK microcellular injection molding based on induction heating, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208155881691, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2011, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[28], rfOrder=35, authorNames=YILMAZ I, ERMIS M, ÇADIRCI I, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
YILMAZ I,
ERMIS M,
ÇADIRCI I,
et al. Medium frequency induction melting furnace as a load on the power system[C]//Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the IEEE-Industry-Applications-Society (IAS), Orlando, FL, F Oct 09-132011, 2011. New York: IEEE,
2011., articleTitle=Medium frequency induction melting furnace as a load on the power system, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208227184860, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2011, volume=26, issue=7, pageStart=2009, pageEnd=2017, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[29], rfOrder=36, authorNames=FUJITA H, UCHIDA N, OZAKI K, journalName=IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
FUJITA H,
UCHIDA N,
OZAKI K. A new zone-control induction heating system using multiple inverter units applicable under mutual magnetic coupling conditions[J].
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics,
2011,
26(7): 2009-2017., articleTitle=A new zone-control induction heating system using multiple inverter units applicable under mutual magnetic coupling conditions, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208294293725, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2008, volume=44, issue=12, pageStart=4711, pageEnd=4720, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[30], rfOrder=37, authorNames=TSOPELAS N, SIAKAVELLAS N J, journalName=IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
TSOPELAS N,
SIAKAVELLAS N J. Influence of some parameters on the effectiveness of induction heating[J].
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,
2008,
44(12): 4711-4720., articleTitle=Influence of some parameters on the effectiveness of induction heating, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208382374110, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=349, issue=null, pageStart=4, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[31], rfOrder=38, authorNames=WU D, SU Y, XU Y X, journalName=Materials Letters, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
WU D,
SU Y,
XU Y X,
et al. An induction heat treatment method for improving the mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of cold spray additive manufactured copper deposit[J].
Materials Letters,
2023,
349: 4., articleTitle=An induction heat treatment method for improving the mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of cold spray additive manufactured copper deposit, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208457871583, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=145, issue=8, pageStart=11, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[32], rfOrder=39, authorNames=LU J F, ZHANG H, journalName=ASME Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
LU J F,
ZHANG H. A deep study on a particle-water coupled fast induction heating system[J].
ASME Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,
2023,
145(8): 11., articleTitle=A deep study on a particle-water coupled fast induction heating system, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208520786144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2025, volume=64, issue=23, pageStart=11605, pageEnd=11612, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[33], rfOrder=40, authorNames=WANG J R, WU Y L, LIU Y, journalName=Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
WANG J R,
WU Y L,
LIU Y,
et al. Experimental study on inductive heating characteristics and motion behaviors of metal particles under alternating magnetic field[J].
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,
2025,
64(23): 11605-11612., articleTitle=Experimental study on inductive heating characteristics and motion behaviors of metal particles under alternating magnetic field, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208592089313, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2015, volume=51, issue=3, pageStart=2434, pageEnd=2442, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[34], rfOrder=41, authorNames=LOPE I, ACERO J, BURDÍO J M, journalName=IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
LOPE I,
ACERO J,
BURDÍO J M,
et al. Design and implementation of PCB inductors with litz-wire structure for conventional-size large-signal domestic induction heating applications[J].
IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications,
2015,
51(3): 2434-2442., articleTitle=Design and implementation of PCB inductors with litz-wire structure for conventional-size large-signal domestic induction heating applications, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208655003874, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=63, issue=10, pageStart=4205, pageEnd=4235, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[35], rfOrder=42, authorNames=AHMED I, DUCHESNE M, TAN Y, journalName=Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
AHMED I,
DUCHESNE M,
TAN Y,
et al. Electrically heated fluidized beds: a review[J].
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,
2024,
63(10): 4205-4235., articleTitle=Electrically heated fluidized beds: a review, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208730501347, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[36], rfOrder=43, authorNames=张澳, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张澳. 基于管道流动的熔盐电极式加热研究[D]. 武汉:华中科技大学,
2024:1., articleTitle=基于管道流动的熔盐电极式加热研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208818581732, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[36], rfOrder=44, authorNames=ZHANG Ao, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHANG Ao. Study on electrode heating of molten salt based on pipe flow[D]. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Technology,
2024: 1., articleTitle=Study on electrode heating of molten salt based on pipe flow, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208894079205, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=414, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[37], rfOrder=45, authorNames=SCHIRCK J, MA Z W, MORRIS A, journalName=Powder Technology, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
SCHIRCK J,
MA Z W,
MORRIS A. Discrete element modeling of a particle heater for energy storage systems[J].
Powder Technology,
2023,
414: 118084., articleTitle=Discrete element modeling of a particle heater for energy storage systems, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068208973770982, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=7, issue=5, pageStart=843, pageEnd=848, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[38], rfOrder=46, authorNames=MA Z W, GIFFORD J, WANG X C, journalName=Joule, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
MA Z W,
GIFFORD J,
WANG X C,
et al. Electric-thermal energy storage using solid particles as storage media[J].
Joule,
2023,
7(5): 843-848., articleTitle=Electric-thermal energy storage using solid particles as storage media, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209036685543, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=144, issue=3, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[39], rfOrder=47, authorNames=MA Z W, WANG X C, DAVENPORT P, journalName=Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Transactions of the ASME, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
MA Z W,
WANG X C,
DAVENPORT P,
et al. Preliminary component design and cost estimation of a novel electric-thermal energy storage system using solid particles[J].
Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, Transactions of the ASME,
2022,
144(3): 030901., articleTitle=Preliminary component design and cost estimation of a novel electric-thermal energy storage system using solid particles, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209103794408, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=371, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[40], rfOrder=48, authorNames=GIFFORD J, WANG X C, MA Z W, journalName=Applied Energy, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
GIFFORD J,
WANG X C,
MA Z W,
et al. Modeling electrical particle thermal energy storage systems for long-duration, grid-electricity storage applications[J].
Applied Energy,
2024,
371: 123521., articleTitle=Modeling electrical particle thermal energy storage systems for long-duration, grid-electricity storage applications, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209187680489, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[41], rfOrder=49, authorNames=清华大学碳中和研究院, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=清华大学碳中和研究院. 清华大学合作研究团队MWh级高温固体颗粒储热中试装置开车成功[EB/OL].(2025-07-11)[2025-11-18].
https://www.icon.tsinghua.edu.cn/info/1066/1828.htm., articleTitle=清华大学合作研究团队MWh级高温固体颗粒储热中试装置开车成功, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209296732394, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[41], rfOrder=50, authorNames=Institute for Carbon Neutrality, Tsinghua University, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Institute for Carbon Neutrality, Tsinghua University. The collaborative research team of Tsinghua University has successfully commissioned the MWh-scale high-temperature solid particle thermal energy storage pilot plant[EB/OL]. (2025-07-11) [2025-11-18].
https://www.icon.tsinghua.edu.cn/info/1066/1828.htm., articleTitle=The collaborative research team of Tsinghua University has successfully commissioned the MWh-scale high-temperature solid particle thermal energy storage pilot plant, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209363841259, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[42], rfOrder=51, authorNames=张思成, 章颢缤, 俞明锋, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张思成,章颢缤,俞明锋,
等. 套管式颗粒电加热器:CN 117177393A[P]. 2023-12-05[2025-09-29]., articleTitle=套管式颗粒电加热器, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209430950124, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[42], rfOrder=52, authorNames=ZHANG Sicheng, ZHANG Haobin, YU Mingfeng, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHANG Sicheng,
ZHANG Haobin,
YU Mingfeng,
et al. Casing-type granular electric heater: CN 117177393A[P]. 2023-12-05[2025-09-29]., articleTitle=Casing-type granular electric heater, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209506447597, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[43], rfOrder=53, authorNames=张思成, 章颢缤, 宓霄凌, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张思成,章颢缤,宓霄凌,
等. 板式颗粒电加热器:CN 115978793A[P]. 2023-04-18[2025-09-29]., articleTitle=板式颗粒电加热器, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209586139374, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[43], rfOrder=54, authorNames=ZHANG Sicheng, ZHANG Haobin, MI Xiaoling, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHANG Sicheng,
ZHANG Haobin,
MI Xiaoling,
et al. Plate-type particle electric heater: CN 115978793A[P]. 2023-04-18[2025-09-29]., articleTitle=Plate-type particle electric heater, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209682608367, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[44], rfOrder=55, authorNames=张晨曦, 鲁峰, 白浩隆, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张晨曦,鲁峰,白浩隆,
等. 基于流化床的固体颗粒储能装置:CN 116989474A[P]. 2023-04-18[2025-09-29]., articleTitle=基于流化床的固体颗粒储能装置, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209779077360, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[44], rfOrder=56, authorNames=ZHANG Chenxi, LU Feng, BAI Haolong, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHANG Chenxi,
LU Feng,
BAI Haolong,
et al. Fluidized bed-based solid particle energy storage device: CN 116989474A[P]. 2023-04-18[2025-09-29]., articleTitle=Fluidized bed-based solid particle energy storage device, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209858769137, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[45], rfOrder=57, authorNames=胡庆均, 陈绍庆, 徐又春, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=胡庆均,陈绍庆,徐又春,
等. 径向移动床反应装置:CN 209254707U[P]. 2019-08-16[2025-11-18]., articleTitle=径向移动床反应装置, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068209930072306, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[45], rfOrder=58, authorNames=HU Qingjun, CHEN Shaoqing, XU Youchun, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
HU Qingjun,
CHEN Shaoqing,
XU Youchun,
et al. Radial moving bed reactor: CN 209254707U[P]. 2019-08-16[2025-11-18]., articleTitle=Radial moving bed reactor, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068210009764083, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[46], rfOrder=59, authorNames=MA Z W, GIFFORD J C, DAVENPORT P G, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
MA Z W,
GIFFORD J C,
DAVENPORT P G,
et al. Electric charging particle heater for thermal energy storage: US11631992B2[P]. 2023-04-18[2025-11-18]., articleTitle=Electric charging particle heater for thermal energy storage, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068210068484340, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[47], rfOrder=60, authorNames=SIESING L, LUNDSTRÖM F, FROGNER K, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
SIESING L,
LUNDSTRÖM F,
FROGNER K,
et al. Towards energy efficient heating in industrial processes - Three steps to achieve maximized efficiency in an induction heating system[C]//Proceedings of the 8th Swedish Production Symposium (SPS). Stockholm, Sweden, F May 16-18., articleTitle=Towards energy efficient heating in industrial processes - Three steps to achieve maximized efficiency in an induction heating system, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068210202702069, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=171, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[48], rfOrder=61, authorNames=JIANG F, DONG X H, QI G P, journalName=Applied Thermal Engineering, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
JIANG F,
DONG X H,
QI G P,
et al. Heat-transfer performance and pressure drop in a gas-solid circulating fluidized bed spiral-plate heat exchanger[J].
Applied Thermal Engineering,
2020,
171: 115091., articleTitle=Heat-transfer performance and pressure drop in a gas-solid circulating fluidized bed spiral-plate heat exchanger, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068210274005238, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=211, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[49], rfOrder=62, authorNames=ZHENG N, LIU H, FANG J B, journalName=International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHENG N,
LIU H,
FANG J B,
et al. Numerical investigation of bed-to-tube heat transfer in a shallow fluidized bed containing mixed-size particles[J].
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,
2023,
211: 124252., articleTitle=Numerical investigation of bed-to-tube heat transfer in a shallow fluidized bed containing mixed-size particles, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068210345308407, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=204, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[50], rfOrder=63, authorNames=LEE M J, KIM S, KIM S W, journalName=International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
LEE M J,
KIM S,
KIM S W. Experimental investigation of wall-to-bed heat transfer of carbon nanotubes in a fluidized bed[J].
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,
2023,
204: 123858., articleTitle=Experimental investigation of wall-to-bed heat transfer of carbon nanotubes in a fluidized bed, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068210420805880, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2025, volume=24, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[51], rfOrder=64, authorNames=BORIBAYEVA A, MUSAHANOV A, BAIGARINA A, journalName=Chemical Engineering Journal Advances, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
BORIBAYEVA A,
MUSAHANOV A,
BAIGARINA A,
et al. Experimental and numerical study of non-spherical particles in moving bed heat exchangers[J].
Chemical Engineering Journal Advances,
2025,
24: 100859., articleTitle=Experimental and numerical study of non-spherical particles in moving bed heat exchangers, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068212123693305, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=254, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[52], rfOrder=65, authorNames=IZQUIERDO J, HAGAN C, CRUZ S, journalName=Applied Thermal Engineering, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
IZQUIERDO J,
HAGAN C,
CRUZ S,
et al. Particle flow optimization for moving bed heat exchangers[J].
Applied Thermal Engineering,
2024,
254: 123875., articleTitle=Particle flow optimization for moving bed heat exchangers, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068212182413562, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2025, volume=340, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[53], rfOrder=66, authorNames=LU W Q, TANG X Y, ZHANG Y, journalName=Energy Conversion and Management, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
LU W Q,
TANG X Y,
ZHANG Y,
et al. A novel solids-based electro-thermal energy storage system utilizing electromagnetic induction: conceptual design and theoretical analysis[J].
Energy Conversion and Management,
2025,
340: 119974., articleTitle=A novel solids-based electro-thermal energy storage system utilizing electromagnetic induction: conceptual design and theoretical analysis, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068212266299643, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=51, issue=4, pageStart=62, pageEnd=69, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[54], rfOrder=67, authorNames=李静, 申欣, 赵强, journalName=热力发电, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李静,申欣,赵强,
等. 某350 MW机组循环流化床锅炉颗粒流动特性数值模拟研究[J].
热力发电,
2022,
51(4):62-69., articleTitle=某350 MW机组循环流化床锅炉颗粒流动特性数值模拟研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068212392128764, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=51, issue=4, pageStart=62, pageEnd=69, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[54], rfOrder=68, authorNames=LI Jing, SHEN Xin, ZHAO Qiang, journalName=Thermal Power Generation, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
LI Jing,
SHEN Xin,
ZHAO Qiang,
et al. Numerical simulation of particle flow characteristics of a 350 MW CFB boiler[J].
Thermal Power Generation,
2022,
51(4): 62-69., articleTitle=Numerical simulation of particle flow characteristics of a 350 MW CFB boiler, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068212450849021, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=33, issue=4, pageStart=1554, pageEnd=1563, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[55], rfOrder=69, authorNames=JI Z C, SONG G L, TANG Z H, journalName=Journal of Thermal Science, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
JI Z C,
SONG G L,
TANG Z H,
et al. Effect of air distribution on the transport characteristics of solid particles in the thermal storage and release system of circulating fluidized bed[J].
Journal of Thermal Science,
2024,
33(4): 1554-1563., articleTitle=Effect of air distribution on the transport characteristics of solid particles in the thermal storage and release system of circulating fluidized bed, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068212522152190, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=48, issue=7, pageStart=70, pageEnd=76, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[56], rfOrder=70, authorNames=陈博, 倪明江, 应振镇, journalName=热力发电, refType=null, unstructuredReference=陈博,倪明江,应振镇,
等. 基于太阳能颗粒集热的超临界CO
2流化床换热器模拟研究[J].
热力发电,
2019,
48(7):70-76., articleTitle=基于太阳能颗粒集热的超临界CO
2流化床换热器模拟研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068212601843967, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=48, issue=7, pageStart=70, pageEnd=76, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[56], rfOrder=71, authorNames=CHEN Bo, NI Mingjiang, YING Zhenzhen, journalName=Thermal Power Generation, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
CHEN Bo,
NI Mingjiang,
YING Zhenzhen,
et al. Numerical study on heat exchanger of supercritical CO
2 Brayton cycle fluidized bed boiler based on solar particle-receiver[J].
Thermal Power Generation,
2019,
48(7): 70-76., articleTitle=Numerical study on heat exchanger of supercritical CO
2 Brayton cycle fluidized bed boiler based on solar particle-receiver, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068212677341440, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=73, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[57], rfOrder=72, authorNames=GIFFORD J, MA Z W, WANG X C, journalName=Journal of Energy Storage, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
GIFFORD J,
MA Z W,
WANG X C,
et al. Computational fluid dynamic analysis of a novel particle-to-air fluidized-bed heat exchanger for particle-based thermal energy storage applications[J].
Journal of Energy Storage,
2023,
73: 103685., articleTitle=Computational fluid dynamic analysis of a novel particle-to-air fluidized-bed heat exchanger for particle-based thermal energy storage applications, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068212740256001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[58], rfOrder=73, authorNames=VERMA S, KELSALL C, BUZNITSKY K, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
VERMA S,
KELSALL C,
BUZNITSKY K,
et al. Designing for effective heat transfer in a solid thermal energy storage system[J/OL]. (2024-02-12) [2025-07-25].
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2402.07764., articleTitle=Designing for effective heat transfer in a solid thermal energy storage system, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068212815753474, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=358, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[59], rfOrder=74, authorNames=KOTHARI R, HEMMINGSEN C S, VOIGT N V, journalName=Applied Energy, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
KOTHARI R,
HEMMINGSEN C S,
VOIGT N V,
et al. Numerical and experimental analysis of instability in high temperature packed-bed rock thermal energy storage systems[J].
Applied Energy,
2024,
358: 122535., articleTitle=Numerical and experimental analysis of instability in high temperature packed-bed rock thermal energy storage systems, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068212903833859, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=780, issue=null, pageStart=156, pageEnd=163, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[60], rfOrder=75, authorNames=ZHANG L, TONG Z W, HE R J, journalName=Journal of Alloys & Compounds, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHANG L,
TONG Z W,
HE R J,
et al. Key issues of MoSi
2-UHTC ceramics for ultra high temperature heating element applications: mechanical, electrical, oxidation and thermal shock behaviors[J].
Journal of Alloys & Compounds,
2019,
780: 156-163., articleTitle=Key issues of MoSi
2-UHTC ceramics for ultra high temperature heating element applications: mechanical, electrical, oxidation and thermal shock behaviors, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068213012885764, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=1997, volume=33, issue=10, pageStart=1079, pageEnd=1081, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[61], rfOrder=76, authorNames=MAKAROV V O, journalName=Inorganic Materials, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
MAKAROV V O. Nonlinear electrical behavior of WO
3-based ceramics[J].
Inorganic Materials,
1997,
33(10): 1079-1081., articleTitle=Nonlinear electrical behavior of WO
3-based ceramics, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068213100966149, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2018, volume=44, issue=16, pageStart=20570, pageEnd=20574, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[62], rfOrder=77, authorNames=JING Y, LUO N N, WU S H, journalName=Ceramics International, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
JING Y,
LUO N N,
WU S H,
et al. Remarkably improved electrical conductivity of ZnO ceramics by cold sintering and post-heat-treatment[J].
Ceramics International,
2018,
44(16): 20570-20574., articleTitle=Remarkably improved electrical conductivity of ZnO ceramics by cold sintering and post-heat-treatment, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068213197435142, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[63], rfOrder=78, authorNames=REYES-BELMONTE M A, DÍAZ E, ROMERO M, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
REYES-BELMONTE M A,
DÍAZ E,
ROMERO M,
et al. Particles-based thermal energy storage systems for concentrated solar power[C]//Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems (SolarPACES). Santiago, CHILE, F Sep 26-29, 2018., articleTitle=Particles-based thermal energy storage systems for concentrated solar power, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068213260349703, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=64, issue=1, pageStart=42, pageEnd=52, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[64], rfOrder=79, authorNames=MOHSEN W A, BADDAY B A, ALI J M, journalName=Petroleum Chemistry, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
MOHSEN W A,
BADDAY B A,
ALI J M,
et al. Influence of heat exchanging tubes on local heat transfer coefficient in fluidized bed reactor[J].
Petroleum Chemistry,
2024,
64(1): 42-52., articleTitle=Influence of heat exchanging tubes on local heat transfer coefficient in fluidized bed reactor, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068213344235784, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=8, issue=3, pageStart=556, pageEnd=562, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[65], rfOrder=80, authorNames=CHETTY R, BABU J, MORI T, journalName=Joule, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
CHETTY R,
BABU J,
MORI T. Best practices for evaluating the performance of thermoelectric devices[J].
Joule,
2024,
8(3): 556-562., articleTitle=Best practices for evaluating the performance of thermoelectric devices, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068213423927561, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2025, volume=320, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[66], rfOrder=81, authorNames=ZHOU X, ZHANG Z, JIANG Y, journalName=Energy, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHOU X,
ZHANG Z,
JIANG Y. Design and thermodynamic analysis of 1 050 MW coal-fired power unit coupled with molten salt thermal energy storage system[J].
Energy,
2025,
320: 135292., articleTitle=Design and thermodynamic analysis of 1 050 MW coal-fired power unit coupled with molten salt thermal energy storage system, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068213528785162, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[67], rfOrder=82, authorNames=循环流化床实验室, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=循环流化床实验室. 工程热物理所在MW级高温固体颗粒储热中试研究方面取得新进展[EB/OL].(2025-09-24)[2025-11-18].
http://www.etp.ac.cn/news/kyjz/202509/t20250924_7976813.html., articleTitle=工程热物理所在MW级高温固体颗粒储热中试研究方面取得新进展, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068213621059851, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[67], rfOrder=83, authorNames=Laboratory of Circulating Fluidized Bed, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=Laboratory of Circulating Fluidized Bed. The Institute of Engineering Thermophysics has made new progress in the pilot-scale research on MW-class high-temperature solid particle thermal energy storage[EB/OL]. (2025-09-24) [2025-11-18].
http://www.etp.ac.cn/news/kyjz/202509/t20250924_7976813.html., articleTitle=The Institute of Engineering Thermophysics has made new progress in the pilot-scale research on MW-class high-temperature solid particle thermal energy storage, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1295068203340820660, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, awardId=XDA29010100, language=EN, fundingSource=Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Science(XDA29010100), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1295068203412123829, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, awardId=XDA29010100, language=CN, fundingSource=中国科学院战略性先导科技专项课题(XDA29010100), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1295068196499910786, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196508299395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196499910786, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196516688004, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196499910786, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.中国科学院工程热物理研究所煤炭高效低碳利用全国重点实验室,北京 100190)]), AuthorCompany(id=1295068196776734853, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196785123462, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196776734853, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068196789317767, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, companyId=1295068196776734853, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.中国科学院大学工程科学学院,北京 100049)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1295068199750496412, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
Schematic diagram of indirect resistance heating, figureFileSmall=IB7Zsv7GruZPIdAjdG9evQ==, figureFileBig=alL+FOZpfAcsS3Cf+gg2DQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068199846965405, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
间接电阻加热示意, figureFileSmall=IB7Zsv7GruZPIdAjdG9evQ==, figureFileBig=alL+FOZpfAcsS3Cf+gg2DQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200027320478, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
Schematic diagram of direct resistance heating, figureFileSmall=lbfgxL2S8ktRzTwSuzgC/w==, figureFileBig=NrCt1CGSYn/oO3b2JOJ1gA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200102817951, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
直接电阻加热示意, figureFileSmall=lbfgxL2S8ktRzTwSuzgC/w==, figureFileBig=NrCt1CGSYn/oO3b2JOJ1gA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200190898336, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Fig.3, caption=
Principle of electromagnetic induction, figureFileSmall=17KHodz4KTFmDOU9OEoZDg==, figureFileBig=niEwBf15NRFHLZkjKSnJZQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200274784417, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
电磁感应原理, figureFileSmall=17KHodz4KTFmDOU9OEoZDg==, figureFileBig=niEwBf15NRFHLZkjKSnJZQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200341893282, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Fig.4, caption=
Process for inductive particle size calculation, figureFileSmall=pchuyfSpIOPb/yVZsnoAlw==, figureFileBig=pzOFY/eBei3Rr5fjZCf4Hw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200425779363, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
感应颗粒粒径计算流程, figureFileSmall=pchuyfSpIOPb/yVZsnoAlw==, figureFileBig=pzOFY/eBei3Rr5fjZCf4Hw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200513859748, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Fig.5, caption=
Electric heating methods for fluidized bed, figureFileSmall=8O8wF2OzfceoK7yH+lXbEw==, figureFileBig=ZGUe8oDILHkwELlKFAB8tA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200593551525, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=图5, caption=
流化床电加热方式, figureFileSmall=8O8wF2OzfceoK7yH+lXbEw==, figureFileBig=ZGUe8oDILHkwELlKFAB8tA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200669048998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Fig.6, caption=
Heating structure and process of the moving bed heater, figureFileSmall=wRoRMuK+GUOth92vS7dIVg==, figureFileBig=dUKWtcLxxWh/5dPnfy86Gw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200744546471, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=图6, caption=
移动床加热器的加热结构及过程, figureFileSmall=wRoRMuK+GUOth92vS7dIVg==, figureFileBig=dUKWtcLxxWh/5dPnfy86Gw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200811655336, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Fig.7, caption=
Flow dead zone in a moving bed, figureFileSmall=q8KMa15/1ZkuFFHdvnEcCA==, figureFileBig=d9P/IqViVG51i3b8WXydNw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200878764201, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=图7, caption=
移动床内流动死区, figureFileSmall=q8KMa15/1ZkuFFHdvnEcCA==, figureFileBig=d9P/IqViVG51i3b8WXydNw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068200937484458, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Fig.8, caption=
Schematic diagram of the internal working area of the electrode fluidized bed, figureFileSmall=U/e9QC5CcMsezxfUtkPBTA==, figureFileBig=LH2h3vNIrwCzj5ev/f8/Uw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068201017176235, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=图8, caption=
电极流化床内部工作区域, figureFileSmall=U/e9QC5CcMsezxfUtkPBTA==, figureFileBig=LH2h3vNIrwCzj5ev/f8/Uw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068201084285100, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Fig.9, caption=
Variation of gas phase temperature along the bed height direction, figureFileSmall=RneZ+QNuTtKxSBxPN8fiSw==, figureFileBig=llgR3pJ3ekbm7fgS3MGLoA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068201159782573, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=图9, caption=
气相沿床高的温度变化, figureFileSmall=RneZ+QNuTtKxSBxPN8fiSw==, figureFileBig=llgR3pJ3ekbm7fgS3MGLoA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068201226891438, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Fig.10, caption=
Fluidized bed model with large-scale parallel array heating, figureFileSmall=I1pfc1myBAcbV436m3QxCA==, figureFileBig=nQzm2BhmhUQ/Sp/HODQbCQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068201298194607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=图10, caption=
规模化并联阵列加热流化床模型, figureFileSmall=I1pfc1myBAcbV436m3QxCA==, figureFileBig=nQzm2BhmhUQ/Sp/HODQbCQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068201382080688, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Reference physical properties of direct resistance heating materials
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 材料类型 | 代表材料 | 电学/热学参数 | 适用性 | 应用难点 |
|---|
| 碳基材料 | 石墨 | 室温电阻率为450~1 200 μΩ·m;热导率为40~130 W/(m·K) | 导电性好、升温快 | 430~570 ℃开始出现明显氧化问题,1 000 ℃空气下不宜长期暴露应用 |
| 导电陶瓷 | 碳化硅 | 空气炉氛围下温度最高约为1 600 ℃ | 抗氧化、耐高温 | 电阻随温度和老化情况变化,需要可调节电源 |
| 金属材料 | 不锈钢、铁基合金 | 电阻率通常为10–7~10–6 Ω·m | 导电强,可快速导通 | 电阻过低,容易短路和局部过热;高温氧化、烧结 |
| 复合材料 | SiC-石墨、陶瓷-碳 | | 可兼顾导电、储热、抗氧化性等特性 | 制造工艺复杂,长期循环稳定性和磨损特性仍需验证 |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068201474355377, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
直接电阻加热材料参考物性
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 材料类型 | 代表材料 | 电学/热学参数 | 适用性 | 应用难点 |
|---|
| 碳基材料 | 石墨 | 室温电阻率为450~1 200 μΩ·m;热导率为40~130 W/(m·K) | 导电性好、升温快 | 430~570 ℃开始出现明显氧化问题,1 000 ℃空气下不宜长期暴露应用 |
| 导电陶瓷 | 碳化硅 | 空气炉氛围下温度最高约为1 600 ℃ | 抗氧化、耐高温 | 电阻随温度和老化情况变化,需要可调节电源 |
| 金属材料 | 不锈钢、铁基合金 | 电阻率通常为10–7~10–6 Ω·m | 导电强,可快速导通 | 电阻过低,容易短路和局部过热;高温氧化、烧结 |
| 复合材料 | SiC-石墨、陶瓷-碳 | | 可兼顾导电、储热、抗氧化性等特性 | 制造工艺复杂,长期循环稳定性和磨损特性仍需验证 |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068203147882674, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Common electric heating devices for solid particles
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 加热装置 | 参考传热系数/(W·m–2·K–1) | 应用场景 | 应用情况 | 核心参数 |
|---|
| 管式加热器 | 50~120 | 小型储热系统、实验平台 | 小规模套管式电加热器[42] | 设计加热温度:300~700 ℃ |
| 板式加热器 | 100~250 | 连续式换热模块、颗粒输送系统 | 小规模板式颗粒电加热器[43] | 设计加热温度:700~800 ℃ |
| 流化床加热器 | 200~400 | 快速响应储热系统、大功率装置 | 基于流化床的固体颗粒储能装置[44] | 小规模设计加热温度:1 000~1 500 ℃ |
| 集中式太阳能(CSP)的粒子电加热系统[37] | 设计规模:50~500 MW 设计加热温度:1 000~1 200 ℃ |
| 移动床加热器 | 20~120 | 工业级连续颗粒储热系统 | 径向移动床反应装置[45] | 设计加热功率:40~3 400 kW |
| 一种用于热能储存的移动床粒子电加热器[46] | 设计加热温度:500~1 200 ℃ 设计加热功率:54 kW |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068203231768755, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068191470940266, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
常用的固体颗粒电加热装置
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 加热装置 | 参考传热系数/(W·m–2·K–1) | 应用场景 | 应用情况 | 核心参数 |
|---|
| 管式加热器 | 50~120 | 小型储热系统、实验平台 | 小规模套管式电加热器[42] | 设计加热温度:300~700 ℃ |
| 板式加热器 | 100~250 | 连续式换热模块、颗粒输送系统 | 小规模板式颗粒电加热器[43] | 设计加热温度:700~800 ℃ |
| 流化床加热器 | 200~400 | 快速响应储热系统、大功率装置 | 基于流化床的固体颗粒储能装置[44] | 小规模设计加热温度:1 000~1 500 ℃ |
| 集中式太阳能(CSP)的粒子电加热系统[37] | 设计规模:50~500 MW 设计加热温度:1 000~1 200 ℃ |
| 移动床加热器 | 20~120 | 工业级连续颗粒储热系统 | 径向移动床反应装置[45] | 设计加热功率:40~3 400 kW |
| 一种用于热能储存的移动床粒子电加热器[46] | 设计加热温度:500~1 200 ℃ 设计加热功率:54 kW |
)], attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1210938006006558725, delFlag=0, nameCn=热力发电, nameEn=Thermal Power Generation, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1002-3364, eissn=null, cn=61-1111/TM, coden=null, periodic=0, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=IcKGK23kpfWlBK6GqYtS5g==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Thermal Power Generation, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1766639718774, updatedTime=1784018130043, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=R, firstLetterEn=R, subjectCode=Engineering, subjectName=Engineering, subjectCodeEn=Engineering, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=IcKGK23kpfWlBK6GqYtS5g==, picEn=UzifuamzuAk3uXMVSOtdyA==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1283828346035356554, language=CN, name=热力发电, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1784018130072, updatedTime=1784018130072, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://rlfdauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionReviewUrl=https://rlfdauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1283828346094076811, language=EN, name=Thermal Power Generation, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1784018130086, updatedTime=1784018130086, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://rlfdauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionReviewUrl=https://rlfdauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1210938733613449225, websiteList=[Website(id=1210941118787744741, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1210938733613449225, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN, language=CN, createTime=1766640460918, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1766640511525, updateBy=18614031015, name=热力发电-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=热力发电, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1307280923934876518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1789609660371, updateTime=1789609660371, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923905516387, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1789609660364, updateTime=1789609660364, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923960042345, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1789609660377, updateTime=1789609660377, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923880350562, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN/file/pic?fileId=ToFA0Lu4b/CNocENDvNjHA==, createTime=1789609660358, updateTime=1789609660358, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923976819563, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1789609660381, updateTime=1789609660381, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923926487909, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN/file/pic, createTime=1789609660369, updateTime=1789609660369, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923968430954, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1789609660379, updateTime=1789609660379, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923913904996, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1789609660366, updateTime=1789609660366, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923943265127, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1789609660373, updateTime=1789609660373, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923951653736, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=themeStyle, value=.style-1 .main-menu ul>li {
margin-right: 18px;
}, createTime=1789609660375, updateTime=1789609660375, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1210941118926156777, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1210938733613449225, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/EN, language=EN, createTime=1766640460950, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1766640598724, updateBy=18614031015, name=热力发电-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Thermal Power Generation, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1218204520857915865, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1768372190918, updateTime=1768372190918, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520841138646, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1768372190914, updateTime=1768372190914, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520874693084, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1768372190922, updateTime=1768372190922, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520828555733, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN/file/pic?fileId=ToFA0Lu4b/CNocENDvNjHA==, createTime=1768372190911, updateTime=1768372190911, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520887275998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1768372190925, updateTime=1768372190925, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520853721560, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/EN/file/pic, createTime=1768372190917, updateTime=1768372190917, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520883081693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1768372190924, updateTime=1768372190924, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520845332951, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1768372190915, updateTime=1768372190915, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520866304474, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1768372190920, updateTime=1768372190920, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520870498779, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=themeStyle, value=.style-1 .main-menu ul>li {
margin-right: 15px;
}, createTime=1768372190921, updateTime=1768372190921, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=热力发电, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Thermal Power Generation, journalPhotoCn=IcKGK23kpfWlBK6GqYtS5g==, journalPhotoEn=UzifuamzuAk3uXMVSOtdyA==, journalFirstLetter=R, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN/10.19666/j.rlfd.202510048, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/EN/10.19666/j.rlfd.202510048, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN/PDF/10.19666/j.rlfd.202510048, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/EN/PDF/10.19666/j.rlfd.202510048, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=1, orderTime=1782316800000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)