Article(id=1295068133342072942, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1295068001842262748, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19666/j.rlfd.202507131, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1752336000000, receivedDateStr=2025-07-13, revisedDate=1755446400000, revisedDateStr=2025-08-18, acceptedDate=1756656000000, acceptedDateStr=2025-09-01, onlineDate=1786697904190, onlineDateStr=2026-08-14, pubDate=1777046400000, pubDateStr=2026-04-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1786697904190, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-08-14, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1786697904190, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1786697904190, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1295068001842262748, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, year='2026', volume='55', issue='4', pageStart='1', pageEnd='190', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1777046400000', pubDateStr='2026-04-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1786697872839, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1786698854295, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1295072118417416228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1295068001842262748, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1295072118417416229, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, issueId=1295068001842262748, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=127, endPage=139, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1295068133593731183, articleId=1295068133342072942, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, language=EN, title=Research on critical operating parameters for freeze protection of indirect air-cooling radiators in power plants in winter, columnId=1295068056598900878, journalTitle=Thermal Power Generation, columnName=Power generation techonology forum, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Under low-temperature conditions in winter, the fin-tube bundles of air-cooled radiators are prone to freezing. Exploring the variation patterns of the critical anti-freezing ambient temperature and critical anti-freezing circulating water flow rate of the indirect air-cooling system at different wind speeds and directions is of great guiding significance for ensuring the safe and stable operation of power plants. Taking a 2×350 MW indirect air-cooled unit as the research object, this study adopts the numerical simulation method, combining with the louver opening adjustment strategy, to investigate the critical anti-freezing characteristics of the indirect air-cooling system under different operating conditions. Through the analysis and calculation of the variation patterns of the flow and heat transfer performance of the indirect air-cooling system under different ambient meteorological conditions in winter, the variation laws of the critical anti-freezing ambient temperature and critical anti-freezing flow rate of the indirect air-cooling system at different wind speeds, wind directions and louver openings are revealed. The results show that an increase in ambient wind speed leads to a decrease in the critical anti-freezing ambient temperature and an increase in the critical anti-freezing flow rate. Reducing the louver opening can lower the critical anti-freezing ambient temperature, while the critical anti-freezing flow rate shows a trend of decreasing at first and then increasing. However, under the condition of high wind speed in the 270° wind direction, the critical anti-freezing flow rate decreases continuously with the reduction of louver opening. The research conclusions can provide operational guidance for the safe and stable operation of indirect air-cooled units in low-temperature winter environments.
, authors=Zhanyang LI
1, 2, Weibo ZHOU
3, Lina WANG
1, 2, Lei CHEN
1, 2, Weijia WANG
1, 2, Lijun YANG
1, 2, Xiaoze DU
1, 2, authorsList=Zhanyang LI, Weibo ZHOU, Lina WANG, Lei CHEN, Weijia WANG, Lijun YANG, Xiaoze DU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Lei CHEN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1295068138245214346, articleId=1295068133342072942, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, language=CN, title=电站间接空冷散热器冬季防冻临界运行参数研究, columnId=1211002409581679375, journalTitle=热力发电, columnName=发电技术论坛, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
在冬季低温条件下,空冷散热器翅片管束易发生冻结。探究不同风速和风向条件下间接空冷系统临界防冻环境温度与临界防冻循环水流量的变化规律,对保障电厂安全稳定运行具有重要指导意义。以某2×350 MW间接空冷机组为研究对象,采用数值模拟方法,结合百叶窗开度调节策略,对不同工况下间接空冷系统的临界防冻特性进行研究。通过对冬季不同环境气象条件下间接空冷系统流动传热性能变化规律进行分析计算,揭示了不同风速、风向以及不同百叶窗开度条件下间接空冷系统临界防冻环境温度和临界防冻流量变化规律。结果表明:环境风速升高导致临界防冻环境温度降低、临界防冻流量增大;通过降低百叶窗开度可以降低临界防冻环境温度,而临界防冻流量呈先降后升的变化趋势,但在270°风向高风速条件下,临界防冻流量随百叶窗开度减小而持续降低。研究结论可为间接空冷机组在冬季低温环境下安全稳定运行提供运行指导。
, authors=李展洋
1, 2, 周维博
3, 汪丽娜
1, 2, 陈磊
1, 2, 王伟佳
1, 2, 杨立军
1, 2, 杜小泽
1, 2, authorsList=李展洋, 周维博, 汪丽娜, 陈磊, 王伟佳, 杨立军, 杜小泽, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=陈磊, authorNote=
, correspAuthorsNote=
, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=LIOcAOFr62ZHBFWXJG5LAg==, magXml=6J1VEUvrekivUoDLgKe/ww==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=fl7t3WyJbFbp3pGUkc79gQ==, pdfFileSize=2102498, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=GbQgU9vyMav2t0P46VSHPg==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=vP8HSrSr+JdINtNzHyikkA==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1295068140392698005, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=lizhanyang1001@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1295068140476584088, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068140392698005, language=EN, stringName=Zhanyang LI, firstName=Zhanyang, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1295068140552081561, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068140392698005, language=CN, stringName=李展洋, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206, bio={"content":"
李展洋(2001),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为热力发电智慧冷端、多能互补,lizhanyang1001@163.com。
"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=
李展洋(2001),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为热力发电智慧冷端、多能互补,lizhanyang1001@163.com。
, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1295068138635284619, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138643673228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138652061837, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206)]), AuthorCompany(id=1295068140224925838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140233314447, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140237508752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206)])]), Author(id=1295068140614996123, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1295068140698882205, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068140614996123, language=EN, stringName=Weibo ZHOU, firstName=Weibo, middleName=null, lastName=ZHOU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
3, address=
3.Xi’an Thermal Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710054, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1295068140782768286, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068140614996123, language=CN, stringName=周维博, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
3, address=
3.西安热工研究院有限公司,陕西 西安 710054, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1295068140300423313, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=3., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140304617618, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140300423313, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3.Xi’an Thermal Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710054, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140313006227, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140300423313, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3.西安热工研究院有限公司,陕西 西安 710054)])]), Author(id=1295068140858265760, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1295068140929568931, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068140858265760, language=EN, stringName=Lina WANG, firstName=Lina, middleName=null, lastName=WANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1295068140996677796, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068140858265760, language=CN, stringName=汪丽娜, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1295068138635284619, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138643673228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138652061837, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206)]), AuthorCompany(id=1295068140224925838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140233314447, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140237508752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206)])]), Author(id=1295068141080563878, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=leichen@ncepu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1295068141164449961, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068141080563878, language=EN, stringName=Lei CHEN, firstName=Lei, middleName=null, lastName=CHEN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1295068141244141738, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068141080563878, language=CN, stringName=陈磊, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1295068138635284619, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138643673228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138652061837, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206)]), AuthorCompany(id=1295068140224925838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140233314447, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140237508752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206)])]), Author(id=1295068141307056300, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1295068141386748079, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068141307056300, language=EN, stringName=Weijia WANG, firstName=Weijia, middleName=null, lastName=WANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1295068141458051248, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068141307056300, language=CN, stringName=王伟佳, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1295068138635284619, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138643673228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138652061837, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206)]), AuthorCompany(id=1295068140224925838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140233314447, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140237508752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206)])]), Author(id=1295068141537743026, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1295068141634212021, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068141537743026, language=EN, stringName=Lijun YANG, firstName=Lijun, middleName=null, lastName=YANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1295068141726486710, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068141537743026, language=CN, stringName=杨立军, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1295068138635284619, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138643673228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138652061837, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206)]), AuthorCompany(id=1295068140224925838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140233314447, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140237508752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206)])]), Author(id=1295068141806178488, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, orderNo=6, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1295068141906841787, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068141806178488, language=EN, stringName=Xiaoze DU, firstName=Xiaoze, middleName=null, lastName=DU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1295068141986533564, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, authorId=1295068141806178488, language=CN, stringName=杜小泽, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=
1, 2, address=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1295068138635284619, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138643673228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138652061837, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206)]), AuthorCompany(id=1295068140224925838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140233314447, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140237508752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1295068142083002557, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=indirect air-cooling system), Keyword(id=1295068142158500030, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=winter freeze protection), Keyword(id=1295068142246580415, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=critical ambient temperature), Keyword(id=1295068142338855104, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=critical circulating water flow rate), Keyword(id=1295068142405963969, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, orderNo=5, keyword=numerical simulation), Keyword(id=1295068142494044354, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=间接空冷系统), Keyword(id=1295068142594707651, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=冬季防冻), Keyword(id=1295068142670205124, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=临界环境温度), Keyword(id=1295068142728925381, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=临界循环水流量), Keyword(id=1295068142791839942, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=数值模拟)], refs=[Reference(id=1295068149485949161, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2013, volume=30, issue=3, pageStart=69, pageEnd=79, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[1], rfOrder=0, authorNames=卜永东, 杨立军, 杜小泽, journalName=现代电力, refType=null, unstructuredReference=卜永东,杨立军,杜小泽,
等. 电站空冷技术[J].
现代电力,
2013,
30(3):69-79., articleTitle=电站空冷技术, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068149565640938, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2013, volume=30, issue=3, pageStart=69, pageEnd=79, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[1], rfOrder=1, authorNames=BU Yongdong, YANG Lijun, DU Xiaoze, journalName=Modern Electric Power, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
BU Yongdong,
YANG Lijun,
DU Xiaoze,
et al. Review of dry cooling technologies in power plants[J].
Modern Electric Power,
2013,
30(3): 69-79., articleTitle=Review of dry cooling technologies in power plants, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068149636944107, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=106, issue=null, pageStart=537, pageEnd=550, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[2], rfOrder=2, authorNames=CHEN L, YANG L J, DU X Z, journalName=Applied Thermal Engineering, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
CHEN L,
YANG L J,
DU X Z,
et al. Anti-freezing of air-cooled heat exchanger by air flow control of louvers in power plants[J].
Applied Thermal Engineering,
2016,
106: 537-550., articleTitle=Anti-freezing of air-cooled heat exchanger by air flow control of louvers in power plants, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068149708247276, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=null, issue=增刊1, pageStart=13, pageEnd=18, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[3], rfOrder=3, authorNames=孟令国, 杨芳, 陈承宪, journalName=电力勘测设计, refType=null, unstructuredReference=孟令国,杨芳,陈承宪,
等. 严寒地区间接空冷塔防冻措施研究[J].
电力勘测设计,
2021(增刊1):13-18., articleTitle=严寒地区间接空冷塔防冻措施研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068149779550445, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=null, issue=Suppl.1, pageStart=13, pageEnd=18, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[3], rfOrder=4, authorNames=MENG Lingguo, YANG Fang, CHEN Chengxian, journalName=Electric Power Survey & Design, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
MENG Lingguo,
YANG Fang,
CHEN Chengxian,
et al. Research on antifreeze of indirect dry cooling tower in severe cold region[J].
Electric Power Survey & Design,
2021(Suppl.1): 13-18., articleTitle=Research on antifreeze of indirect dry cooling tower in severe cold region, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068149846659310, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=45, issue=4, pageStart=70, pageEnd=75, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[4], rfOrder=5, authorNames=顾红芳, 王海军, 陈琦, journalName=热力发电, refType=null, unstructuredReference=顾红芳,王海军,陈琦,
等. 百叶窗开度对间接空气冷却塔冬季防冻的影响[J].
热力发电,
2016,
45(4):70-75., articleTitle=百叶窗开度对间接空气冷却塔冬季防冻的影响, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068149926351087, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=45, issue=4, pageStart=70, pageEnd=75, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[4], rfOrder=6, authorNames=GU Hongfang, WANG Haijun, CHEN Qi, journalName=Thermal Power Generation, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
GU Hongfang,
WANG Haijun,
CHEN Qi,
et al. Effect of louver opening degree on anti-freezing performance of natural drafted air-cooling tower[J].
Thermal Power Generation,
2016,
45(4): 70-75., articleTitle=Effect of louver opening degree on anti-freezing performance of natural drafted air-cooling tower, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068149993459952, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=134, issue=null, pageStart=468, pageEnd=481, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[5], rfOrder=7, authorNames=WEI H M, GE Z H, YANG L J, journalName=International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
WEI H M,
GE Z H,
YANG L J,
et al. Entransy based optimal adjustment of louvers for anti-freezing of natural draft dry cooling system[J].
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,
2019,
134: 468-481., articleTitle=Entransy based optimal adjustment of louvers for anti-freezing of natural draft dry cooling system, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150060568817, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=49, issue=4, pageStart=474, pageEnd=480, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[6], rfOrder=8, authorNames=康卫东, 李高潮, 王子豪, journalName=华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), refType=null, unstructuredReference=康卫东,李高潮,王子豪,
等. 基于环境风温-冷却水温耦合计算的间接空冷塔冬季运行及防冻研究[J].
华东理工大学学报(自然科学版),
2023,
49(4):474-480., articleTitle=基于环境风温-冷却水温耦合计算的间接空冷塔冬季运行及防冻研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150169620722, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=49, issue=4, pageStart=474, pageEnd=480, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[6], rfOrder=9, authorNames=KANG Weidong, LI Gaochao, WANG Zihao, journalName=Journal of East China University of Science and Technology (Natural Science Edition), refType=null, unstructuredReference=
KANG Weidong,
LI Gaochao,
WANG Zihao,
et al. Winter operation and anti-freezing research of indirect air-cooling tower based on coupling calculation between ambient wind temperature and cooling water temperature[J].
Journal of East China University of Science and Technology (Natural Science Edition),
2023,
49(4): 474-480., articleTitle=Winter operation and anti-freezing research of indirect air-cooling tower based on coupling calculation between ambient wind temperature and cooling water temperature, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150266089715, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[7], rfOrder=10, authorNames=赵倩, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=赵倩. 气侧流场优化对冷却三角两侧管束传热特性及水温分布的影响机制[D]. 济南:山东大学,
2024:1., articleTitle=气侧流场优化对冷却三角两侧管束传热特性及水温分布的影响机制, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150349975796, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[7], rfOrder=11, authorNames=ZHAO Qian, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHAO Qian. Effect mechanism of the aerodynamic field optimization on cooling triangle bilateral bundles heat transfer characteristics and water temperature distribution[D]. Jinan: Shandong University,
2024: 1., articleTitle=Effect mechanism of the aerodynamic field optimization on cooling triangle bilateral bundles heat transfer characteristics and water temperature distribution, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150429667573, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=102, issue=null, pageStart=186, pageEnd=200, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[8], rfOrder=12, authorNames=WANG W J, YANG L J, DU X Z, journalName=International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
WANG W J,
YANG L J,
DU X Z,
et al. Anti-freezing water flow rates of various sectors for natural draft dry cooling system under wind conditions[J].
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,
2016,
102: 186-200., articleTitle=Anti-freezing water flow rates of various sectors for natural draft dry cooling system under wind conditions, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150500970742, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[9], rfOrder=13, authorNames=李文东, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=李文东. 自然通风间接空冷塔关键参数分布特性及其影响机理[D]. 济南:山东大学,
2020:1., articleTitle=自然通风间接空冷塔关键参数分布特性及其影响机理, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150580662519, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[9], rfOrder=14, authorNames=LI Wendong, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
LI Wendong. Distribution characteristics and effect mechanism of key parameters for natural draft dry cooling tower[D]. Jinan: Shandong University,
2020: 1., articleTitle=Distribution characteristics and effect mechanism of key parameters for natural draft dry cooling tower, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150656159992, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=42, issue=6, pageStart=2258, pageEnd=2268, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[10], rfOrder=15, authorNames=王伟佳, 陈磊, 孔艳强, journalName=中国电机工程学报, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王伟佳,陈磊,孔艳强,
等. 电站间接空冷系统防冻高效运行控制逻辑及数值验证[J].
中国电机工程学报,
2022,
42(6):2258-2268., articleTitle=电站间接空冷系统防冻高效运行控制逻辑及数值验证, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150719074553, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=42, issue=6, pageStart=2258, pageEnd=2268, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[10], rfOrder=16, authorNames=WANG Weijia, CHEN Lei, KONG Yanqiang, journalName=Proceedings of the CSEE, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
WANG Weijia,
CHEN Lei,
KONG Yanqiang,
et al. Anti-freezing controlling logics and numerical verification for natural draft dry cooling system in power plant[J].
Proceedings of the CSEE,
2022,
42(6): 2258-2268., articleTitle=Anti-freezing controlling logics and numerical verification for natural draft dry cooling system in power plant, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150781989114, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[11], rfOrder=17, authorNames=岳金鸿, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=岳金鸿. 间接空冷系统散热器传热及防冻性能的研究[D]. 北京:华北电力大学,
2023:1., articleTitle=间接空冷系统散热器传热及防冻性能的研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150853292283, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[11], rfOrder=18, authorNames=YUE Jinhong, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
YUE Jinhong. Research on heat transfer and antifreezing performance of radiator in indirect air cooling system[D]. Beijing: North China Electric Power University,
2023: 1., articleTitle=Research on heat transfer and antifreezing performance of radiator in indirect air cooling system, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068150949761276, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=153, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[12], rfOrder=19, authorNames=WANG W J, KONG Y Q, WANG F L, journalName=International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
WANG W J,
KONG Y Q,
WANG F L,
et al. Anti-freezing prediction model for different flow patterns of air-cooled heat exchanger[J].
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,
2020,
153: 119656., articleTitle=Anti-freezing prediction model for different flow patterns of air-cooled heat exchanger, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068151033647357, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=53, issue=4, pageStart=92, pageEnd=101, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[13], rfOrder=20, authorNames=张明玉, 王晓静, 关欣, journalName=热力发电, refType=null, unstructuredReference=张明玉,王晓静,关欣,
等. 间接空冷翅片管束临界防冻特性及防冻裕量研究[J].
热力发电,
2024,
53(4):92-101., articleTitle=间接空冷翅片管束临界防冻特性及防冻裕量研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068151117533438, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=53, issue=4, pageStart=92, pageEnd=101, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[13], rfOrder=21, authorNames=ZHANG Mingyu, WANG Xiaojing, GUAN Xin, journalName=Thermal Power Generation, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHANG Mingyu,
WANG Xiaojing,
GUAN Xin,
et al. Anti-freezing characteristics and margin of indirect air-cooled finned tube bundle[J].
Thermal Power Generation,
2024,
53(4): 92-101., articleTitle=Anti-freezing characteristics and margin of indirect air-cooled finned tube bundle, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068151188836607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2023, volume=223, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[14], rfOrder=22, authorNames=ZHANG W W, MA L, JIA B, journalName=Applied Thermal Engineering, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHANG W W,
MA L,
JIA B,
et al. Optimization of the circulating cooling water mass flow in indirect dry cooling system of thermal power unit using artificial neural network based on genetic algorithm[J].
Applied Thermal Engineering,
2023,
223: 120040., articleTitle=Optimization of the circulating cooling water mass flow in indirect dry cooling system of thermal power unit using artificial neural network based on genetic algorithm, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068151251751168, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2017, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[15], rfOrder=23, authorNames=王晗昀, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王晗昀. 大型火电机组间接空冷塔防冻策略研究[D]. 南京:东南大学,
2017:1., articleTitle=大型火电机组间接空冷塔防冻策略研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068151318860033, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2017, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[15], rfOrder=24, authorNames=WANG Hanyun, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
WANG Hanyun. Study on anti-freezing strategy for indirect air-cooling tower of large capacity fossil-fired generating unit[D]. Nanjing: Southeast University,
2017: 1., articleTitle=Study on anti-freezing strategy for indirect air-cooling tower of large capacity fossil-fired generating unit, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068151394357506, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=136, issue=null, pageStart=70, pageEnd=86, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[16], rfOrder=25, authorNames=YANG X R, WEI H M, JIN R N, journalName=International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
YANG X R,
WEI H M,
JIN R N,
et al. Anti-freezing of air-cooled heat exchanger with rolling-type wind-breaker[J].
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,
2019,
136: 70-86., articleTitle=Anti-freezing of air-cooled heat exchanger with rolling-type wind-breaker, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068151545352451, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=152, issue=null, pageStart=420, pageEnd=429, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[17], rfOrder=26, authorNames=ZHOU J X, MA H, SI F Q, journalName=Applied Thermal Engineering, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
ZHOU J X,
MA H,
SI F Q,
et al. To broaden safe operation range of the indirect dry cooling system with internal annular windbreak cloth in extremely cold days[J].
Applied Thermal Engineering,
2019,
152: 420-429., articleTitle=To broaden safe operation range of the indirect dry cooling system with internal annular windbreak cloth in extremely cold days, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068151625044228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=136, issue=null, pageStart=70, pageEnd=85, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[18], rfOrder=27, authorNames=MA H, SI F Q, ZHU K P, journalName=International Journal of Thermal Sciences, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
MA H,
SI F Q,
ZHU K P,
et al. Utilization of partial through-flow tower shell to cope with the excess cooling capacity of dry cooling tower in extremely cold days with crosswind[J].
International Journal of Thermal Sciences,
2019,
136: 70-85., articleTitle=Utilization of partial through-flow tower shell to cope with the excess cooling capacity of dry cooling tower in extremely cold days with crosswind, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068151683764485, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=151, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[19], rfOrder=28, authorNames=WANG W J, CHEN L, KONG Y Q, journalName=International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
WANG W J,
CHEN L,
KONG Y Q,
et al. Cooling performance evaluation for double-layer configuration of air-cooled heat exchanger[J].
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,
2020,
151: 119396., articleTitle=Cooling performance evaluation for double-layer configuration of air-cooled heat exchanger, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1295068151776039174, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2013, volume=67, issue=null, pageStart=853, pageEnd=866, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[20], rfOrder=29, authorNames=YANG L J, WU X P, DU X Z, journalName=International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, refType=null, unstructuredReference=
YANG L J,
WU X P,
DU X Z,
et al. Dimensional characteristics of wind effects on the performance of indirect dry cooling system with vertically arranged heat exchanger bundles[J].
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,
2013,
67: 853-866., articleTitle=Dimensional characteristics of wind effects on the performance of indirect dry cooling system with vertically arranged heat exchanger bundles, refAbstract=null)], funds=[Fund(id=1295068149326565607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, awardId=52006070, language=EN, fundingSource=National Natural Science Foundation of China(52006070), fundOrder=null, country=null), Fund(id=1295068149397868776, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, awardId=52006070, language=CN, fundingSource=国家自然科学基金项目(52006070), fundOrder=null, country=null)], companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1295068138635284619, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=1., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138643673228, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.Key Laboratory of Power Station Energy Transfer Conversion and System of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068138652061837, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068138635284619, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1.华北电力大学电站能量传递转化与系统教育部重点实验室,北京 102206)]), AuthorCompany(id=1295068140224925838, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=2., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140233314447, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140237508752, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140224925838, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206)]), AuthorCompany(id=1295068140300423313, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, xref=3., ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140304617618, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140300423313, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3.Xi’an Thermal Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710054, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1295068140313006227, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, companyId=1295068140300423313, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
3.西安热工研究院有限公司,陕西 西安 710054)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1295068142926057671, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.1, caption=
Schematic diagram of spatial distribution and ambient wind direction of the indirect air-cooling unit, figureFileSmall=+wc9kdXnSlZ6xPHNrx+6dw==, figureFileBig=GbQgU9vyMav2t0P46VSHPg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068143001555144, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
间接空冷机组空间分布及环境风向示意, figureFileSmall=+wc9kdXnSlZ6xPHNrx+6dw==, figureFileBig=GbQgU9vyMav2t0P46VSHPg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068144796717257, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.2, caption=
Schematic diagram of mesh generation, figureFileSmall=2Exuf+prAZEYp7W57Mh7JQ==, figureFileBig=ck5Q25mphU/JpiVb9wsDvw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068144905769162, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
网格划分示意, figureFileSmall=2Exuf+prAZEYp7W57Mh7JQ==, figureFileBig=ck5Q25mphU/JpiVb9wsDvw==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068144985460939, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.3, caption=
Computational domain and boundary conditions of the numerical model, figureFileSmall=p6Kndi0nRSP7ba/Zrh8qhg==, figureFileBig=AzUBTkSkaR9vLlcVVQJZQQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068145044181196, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图3, caption=
数值模型计算域及边界条件, figureFileSmall=p6Kndi0nRSP7ba/Zrh8qhg==, figureFileBig=AzUBTkSkaR9vLlcVVQJZQQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068145119678669, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.4, caption=
Critical anti-freeze characteristics computational flow of the indirect air-cooled system, figureFileSmall=NTeWHDWwbqw5Nv702gSttg==, figureFileBig=/8eooikMetFfrCTYvm01cQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068145199370446, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图4, caption=
间接空冷系统临界防冻特性计算流程, figureFileSmall=NTeWHDWwbqw5Nv702gSttg==, figureFileBig=/8eooikMetFfrCTYvm01cQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068145383919823, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.5, caption=
Flow and temperature fields of the indirect air-cooling system at 90° wind direction and full louver opening, figureFileSmall=1n9ZpdZmOFUw12F2E+fYJQ==, figureFileBig=+1rj2aS5405mGhaORsMknA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068145463611600, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图5, caption=
90°风向、百叶窗开度100%时间冷系统流场和温度场, figureFileSmall=1n9ZpdZmOFUw12F2E+fYJQ==, figureFileBig=+1rj2aS5405mGhaORsMknA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068145539109073, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.6, caption=
Flow and temperature fields of the indirect air-cooling system at 90° wind direction and 50% louver opening, figureFileSmall=bKRiF2w24wDN6VmIVzlwRA==, figureFileBig=gp0tFyA8Gwu7KpbNAOEcFg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068145744629970, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图6, caption=
90°风向、百叶窗开度50%时间冷系统流场和温度场, figureFileSmall=bKRiF2w24wDN6VmIVzlwRA==, figureFileBig=gp0tFyA8Gwu7KpbNAOEcFg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068145815933139, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.7, caption=
Flow and temperature fields of the indirect air-cooling system at 180° wind direction and full louver opening, figureFileSmall=iJfI+aLdvvwWceCJm4dSIw==, figureFileBig=Q4TGKpZB8P0yoUBpz8cuWA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068145908207828, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图7, caption=
180°风向、百叶窗开度100%时间冷系统流场和温度场, figureFileSmall=iJfI+aLdvvwWceCJm4dSIw==, figureFileBig=Q4TGKpZB8P0yoUBpz8cuWA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068145971122389, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.8, caption=
Flow and temperature fields of the indirect air-cooling system at 180° wind direction and 50% louver opening, figureFileSmall=7S8tpUChGcnOLYbgIJcUXA==, figureFileBig=J+sZfVexklMY2svj98N4+g==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068146168254678, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图8, caption=
180°风向、百叶窗开度50%时间冷系统流场和温度场, figureFileSmall=7S8tpUChGcnOLYbgIJcUXA==, figureFileBig=J+sZfVexklMY2svj98N4+g==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068146235363543, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.9, caption=
Flow and temperature fields of the indirect air-cooling system at 270° wind direction and full louver opening, figureFileSmall=YSXMO6/7C91x0DHIyXJJgw==, figureFileBig=bjzV2HVSipw+6miHhbJUyQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068146306666712, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图9, caption=
270°风向、百叶窗开度100%时间冷系统流场和温度场, figureFileSmall=YSXMO6/7C91x0DHIyXJJgw==, figureFileBig=bjzV2HVSipw+6miHhbJUyQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068146419912921, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.10, caption=
Flow and temperature fields of the indirect air-cooling system at 270° wind direction and 50% louver opening, figureFileSmall=5HgmiJhwvWHwjetJVdVnBg==, figureFileBig=U1qCXIKw6yVd4VJsYREZBg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068146591879386, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图10, caption=
270°风向、百叶窗开度50%时间冷系统流场和温度场, figureFileSmall=5HgmiJhwvWHwjetJVdVnBg==, figureFileBig=U1qCXIKw6yVd4VJsYREZBg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068146679959771, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.11, caption=
Critical anti-freezing characteristics of the indirect air-cooling system at 90° wind direction, figureFileSmall=ToTsMXIPw4YpAdUc5ne2jQ==, figureFileBig=WQhvVXPC83B/KiZijo1WXA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068146747068636, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图11, caption=
90°风向下间接空冷系统的临界防冻特性, figureFileSmall=ToTsMXIPw4YpAdUc5ne2jQ==, figureFileBig=WQhvVXPC83B/KiZijo1WXA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068146814177501, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.12, caption=
Critical anti-freezing characteristics of the indirect air-cooling system at 180° wind direction, figureFileSmall=pkfpV3ROlJkBuk4BCF7g5A==, figureFileBig=ikd//YRscisfPU8nMYGExQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068146885480670, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图12, caption=
180°风向下间接空冷系统的临界防冻特性, figureFileSmall=pkfpV3ROlJkBuk4BCF7g5A==, figureFileBig=ikd//YRscisfPU8nMYGExQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068147002921183, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Fig.13, caption=
Critical anti-freezing characteristics of the indirect air-cooling system at 270° wind direction, figureFileSmall=pHLmy6vRVVGlpbGmK8LTBQ==, figureFileBig=ysKVlL00MEe0xwHXQOX4SQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068147082612960, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=图13, caption=
270°风向下间接空冷系统的临界防冻特性, figureFileSmall=pHLmy6vRVVGlpbGmK8LTBQ==, figureFileBig=ysKVlL00MEe0xwHXQOX4SQ==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1295068147166499041, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Tab.1, caption=
Main structural parameters of the indirect air-cooling system
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 数值 |
|---|
| 空冷塔高度/m | 170 |
| 空冷塔入口高度/直径/m | 27.8/120.2 |
| 空冷塔喉部高度/直径/m | 133/81 |
| 空冷塔出口高度/直径/m | 170/85 |
| 空冷塔外缘直径/m | 145.3 |
| 空冷散热器高度/m | 26 |
| 冷却三角夹角/(°) | 46 |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068147237802210, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
间接空冷系统主要结构参数
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 数值 |
|---|
| 空冷塔高度/m | 170 |
| 空冷塔入口高度/直径/m | 27.8/120.2 |
| 空冷塔喉部高度/直径/m | 133/81 |
| 空冷塔出口高度/直径/m | 170/85 |
| 空冷塔外缘直径/m | 145.3 |
| 空冷散热器高度/m | 26 |
| 冷却三角夹角/(°) | 46 |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068147426545891, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Tab.2, caption=
Model validation results for TMCR and THA conditions
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | TMCR | THA |
|---|
| 方案1换热量误差 | 0.386 3 | 0.382 1 |
| 方案2换热量误差 | 0.196 1 | 0.302 4 |
| 方案3换热量误差 | 0.153 6 | 0.211 9 |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068147489460452, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
TMCR 和THA 工况模型验证结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | TMCR | THA |
|---|
| 方案1换热量误差 | 0.386 3 | 0.382 1 |
| 方案2换热量误差 | 0.196 1 | 0.302 4 |
| 方案3换热量误差 | 0.153 6 | 0.211 9 |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068149171376357, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=EN, label=Tab.3, caption=
Steam turbine exhaust parameters of a single unit under blocked back pressure condition
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 数值 |
|---|
| 背压/kPa | 4.71 |
| 排汽量/(t·h–1) | 525.72 |
| 排汽焓/(kJ·kg–1) | 2 383.10 |
| 饱和水温/℃ | 31.82 |
| 饱和水焓/(kJ·kg–1) | 133.34 |
), ArticleFig(id=1295068149230096614, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1210938733613449225, articleId=1295068133342072942, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
单台机组在阻塞背压工况下汽轮机排汽参数
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 项目 | 数值 |
|---|
| 背压/kPa | 4.71 |
| 排汽量/(t·h–1) | 525.72 |
| 排汽焓/(kJ·kg–1) | 2 383.10 |
| 饱和水温/℃ | 31.82 |
| 饱和水焓/(kJ·kg–1) | 133.34 |
)], attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1210938006006558725, delFlag=0, nameCn=热力发电, nameEn=Thermal Power Generation, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1002-3364, eissn=null, cn=61-1111/TM, coden=null, periodic=0, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=IcKGK23kpfWlBK6GqYtS5g==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Thermal Power Generation, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1766639718774, updatedTime=1784018130043, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=R, firstLetterEn=R, subjectCode=Engineering, subjectName=Engineering, subjectCodeEn=Engineering, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=IcKGK23kpfWlBK6GqYtS5g==, picEn=UzifuamzuAk3uXMVSOtdyA==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1283828346035356554, language=CN, name=热力发电, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1784018130072, updatedTime=1784018130072, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://rlfdauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionReviewUrl=https://rlfdauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1283828346094076811, language=EN, name=Thermal Power Generation, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1784018130086, updatedTime=1784018130086, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://rlfdauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionReviewUrl=https://rlfdauthor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionCeEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, submissionAeEditorUrl=https://rlfdeditor.cast.org.cn/webm, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1210938733613449225, websiteList=[Website(id=1210941118787744741, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1210938733613449225, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN, language=CN, createTime=1766640460918, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1766640511525, updateBy=18614031015, name=热力发电-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=热力发电, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1307280923934876518, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1789609660371, updateTime=1789609660371, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923905516387, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1789609660364, updateTime=1789609660364, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923960042345, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1789609660377, updateTime=1789609660377, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923880350562, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN/file/pic?fileId=ToFA0Lu4b/CNocENDvNjHA==, createTime=1789609660358, updateTime=1789609660358, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923976819563, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1789609660381, updateTime=1789609660381, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923926487909, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN/file/pic, createTime=1789609660369, updateTime=1789609660369, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923968430954, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1789609660379, updateTime=1789609660379, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923913904996, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1789609660366, updateTime=1789609660366, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923943265127, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1789609660373, updateTime=1789609660373, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1307280923951653736, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118787744741, code=themeStyle, value=.style-1 .main-menu ul>li {
margin-right: 18px;
}, createTime=1789609660375, updateTime=1789609660375, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1210941118926156777, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1210938733613449225, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/EN, language=EN, createTime=1766640460950, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1766640598724, updateBy=18614031015, name=热力发电-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Thermal Power Generation, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1218204520857915865, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1768372190918, updateTime=1768372190918, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520841138646, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1768372190914, updateTime=1768372190914, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520874693084, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1768372190922, updateTime=1768372190922, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520828555733, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN/file/pic?fileId=ToFA0Lu4b/CNocENDvNjHA==, createTime=1768372190911, updateTime=1768372190911, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520887275998, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1768372190925, updateTime=1768372190925, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520853721560, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/EN/file/pic, createTime=1768372190917, updateTime=1768372190917, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520883081693, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1768372190924, updateTime=1768372190924, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520845332951, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1768372190915, updateTime=1768372190915, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520866304474, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1768372190920, updateTime=1768372190920, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1218204520870498779, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1210941118926156777, code=themeStyle, value=.style-1 .main-menu ul>li {
margin-right: 15px;
}, createTime=1768372190921, updateTime=1768372190921, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=热力发电, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Thermal Power Generation, journalPhotoCn=IcKGK23kpfWlBK6GqYtS5g==, journalPhotoEn=UzifuamzuAk3uXMVSOtdyA==, journalFirstLetter=R, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN/10.19666/j.rlfd.202507131, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/EN/10.19666/j.rlfd.202507131, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/CN/PDF/10.19666/j.rlfd.202507131, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/rlfd/EN/PDF/10.19666/j.rlfd.202507131, aliStartDate=0, aliEndDate=0, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=1, orderTime=1777046400000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)