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Mission planning technology provides a vital technical support for intelligent munition swarms to successfully perform operational missions, accomplish cooperative operations, and promote the autonomy and intelligence of munition swarms. This paper summarizes the technical connotation and characteristics of cooperative mission planning technology of intelligent munition swarms and systematically reviews the development history and status of the technology from several perspectives, such as technology generation, project verification, theoretical methods, software/hardware environments, and verification methods. Then, according to task requirements of intelligent munition swarms for actual combat, the current technical challenges and the future research directions concerning the cooperative mission planning technology of munition swarms are discussed in terms of theoretical algorithms, autonomous and controllable software/hardware, and test platforms. Finally, some development suggestions on cooperative mission planning technology of intelligent munition swarms in China are given.

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任务规划技术是智能弹群遂行作战任务,实现协同作战,提升弹群自主化、智能化水平的重要技术保障。文章总结了智能弹群协同任务规划技术内涵与特点;从技术划代、项目验证、理论方法、软硬件环境及验证方法等方面,系统梳理弹群协同任务规划技术发展历程与现状。面向智能弹群实战化任务需求,重点从理论算法、自主可控软硬件、验证平台等方面,分析总结了弹群协同任务规划技术当前面临的挑战与未来研究方向。最后,提出了中国智能弹群协同任务规划技术的发展建议。

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龙腾,北京理工大学长聘教授,博士研究生导师,国家“万人计划”青年拔尖人才。北京理工大学宇航学院党委书记兼常务副院长;中国宇航学会副秘书长、中国航空教育学会常务理事、“飞行器动力学与控制”教育部重点实验室主任、中央军委科学技术委员会某飞行器主题专家组成员、某集群装备项目副总设计师;中国兵工学会火箭导弹专业委员会委员、中国宇航学会飞行器任务规划专业委员会委员、中国指挥与控制学会集群智能与协同控制专业委员会委员;《北京理工大学学报》《战术导弹技术》《指挥与控制学报》、Space: Science & Technology等期刊编委。长期从事飞行器多学科设计优化、集群协同规划控制、跨域智能飞行器等领域的理论研究与技术攻关。获中国兵工学会青年科技奖、国防技术发明奖二等奖、航空科学基金优秀成果奖、中国机械工程学会优秀论文奖、CJA高影响力论文奖等。发表论文100余篇,获授权发明专利25项。电子信箱:

, authorsList=龙腾, 徐广通, 曹严, 周健, 王祝, 孙景亮)}, authors=[Author(id=1241718928179786587, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146032081894723586, articleId=1241718890519122199, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=tenglong@bit.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1241718928259478366, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146032081894723586, articleId=1241718890519122199, authorId=1241718928179786587, language=EN, stringName=Teng LONG, firstName=Teng, middleName=null, lastName=LONG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, 2, address=1. School of Aerospace Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
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龙腾,北京理工大学长聘教授,博士研究生导师,国家“万人计划”青年拔尖人才。北京理工大学宇航学院党委书记兼常务副院长;中国宇航学会副秘书长、中国航空教育学会常务理事、“飞行器动力学与控制”教育部重点实验室主任、中央军委科学技术委员会某飞行器主题专家组成员、某集群装备项目副总设计师;中国兵工学会火箭导弹专业委员会委员、中国宇航学会飞行器任务规划专业委员会委员、中国指挥与控制学会集群智能与协同控制专业委员会委员;《北京理工大学学报》《战术导弹技术》《指挥与控制学报》、Space: Science & Technology等期刊编委。长期从事飞行器多学科设计优化、集群协同规划控制、跨域智能飞行器等领域的理论研究与技术攻关。获中国兵工学会青年科技奖、国防技术发明奖二等奖、航空科学基金优秀成果奖、中国机械工程学会优秀论文奖、CJA高影响力论文奖等。发表论文100余篇,获授权发明专利25项。电子信箱:

"}, bioImg=WJxg041Gc3brxPCr6c/Dew==, bioContent=

龙腾,北京理工大学长聘教授,博士研究生导师,国家“万人计划”青年拔尖人才。北京理工大学宇航学院党委书记兼常务副院长;中国宇航学会副秘书长、中国航空教育学会常务理事、“飞行器动力学与控制”教育部重点实验室主任、中央军委科学技术委员会某飞行器主题专家组成员、某集群装备项目副总设计师;中国兵工学会火箭导弹专业委员会委员、中国宇航学会飞行器任务规划专业委员会委员、中国指挥与控制学会集群智能与协同控制专业委员会委员;《北京理工大学学报》《战术导弹技术》《指挥与控制学报》、Space: Science & Technology等期刊编委。长期从事飞行器多学科设计优化、集群协同规划控制、跨域智能飞行器等领域的理论研究与技术攻关。获中国兵工学会青年科技奖、国防技术发明奖二等奖、航空科学基金优秀成果奖、中国机械工程学会优秀论文奖、CJA高影响力论文奖等。发表论文100余篇,获授权发明专利25项。电子信箱:

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机载规划端机 性能参数 机载规划端机 性能参数
英伟达 Jetson TX1 GPU: 256 CUDA Cores
CPU: 4-core
RAM:4 GB
英特尔 Aero CPU: Atom
RAM: 4 GB
英伟达 Jetson TX2 GPU: 256 CUDA Cores
CPU: 2-core, 4-core
RAM: 4 GB
英特尔 Edison CPU: Atom 2-core
RAM: 1 GB
大疆妙算 CPU: 4-core
RAM: 2 GB
哈德凯尔 ODROID-XU4 CPU: 4-core
RAM: 2 GB
大疆妙算2 Processor: NVIDIA Jetson TX2
RAM: 8 GB
高通 Flight Pro CPU: 4-core
RAM: 2 GB
英特尔 NUC CPU: Core i3~i7
RAM: 8 GB, 16 GB
树莓派 4B CPU: 4-core
RAM: 4 GB, 8 GB
), ArticleFig(id=1241718933116482460, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146032081894723586, articleId=1241718890519122199, language=CN, label=表1, caption=

当前用于科研试验的主流机载规划端机性能参数情况

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
机载规划端机 性能参数 机载规划端机 性能参数
英伟达 Jetson TX1 GPU: 256 CUDA Cores
CPU: 4-core
RAM:4 GB
英特尔 Aero CPU: Atom
RAM: 4 GB
英伟达 Jetson TX2 GPU: 256 CUDA Cores
CPU: 2-core, 4-core
RAM: 4 GB
英特尔 Edison CPU: Atom 2-core
RAM: 1 GB
大疆妙算 CPU: 4-core
RAM: 2 GB
哈德凯尔 ODROID-XU4 CPU: 4-core
RAM: 2 GB
大疆妙算2 Processor: NVIDIA Jetson TX2
RAM: 8 GB
高通 Flight Pro CPU: 4-core
RAM: 2 GB
英特尔 NUC CPU: Core i3~i7
RAM: 8 GB, 16 GB
树莓派 4B CPU: 4-core
RAM: 4 GB, 8 GB
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Review and Prospect on Cooperative Mission Planning Technology of Intelligent Munition Swarms
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Teng LONG 1, 2 , Guangtong XU 3 , Yan CAO 1, 2 , Jian ZHOU 4 , Zhu WANG 5 , Jingliang SUN 1, 2
Science and Technology Foresight | Review and Commentary 2022,1(4): 18-39
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Science and Technology Foresight | Review and Commentary 2022, 1(4): 18-39
Review and Prospect on Cooperative Mission Planning Technology of Intelligent Munition Swarms
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Teng LONG1, 2 , Guangtong XU3, Yan CAO1, 2, Jian ZHOU4, Zhu WANG5, Jingliang SUN1, 2
Authors
  • 1. School of Aerospace Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • 2. Key Laboratory of Dynamics and Control of Flight Vehicle, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100081, China
  • 3. Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • 4. Xi’an Modern Control Technology Research Institute, Xi’an 710065, China
  • 5. Department of Automation, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China

Corresponding author:

Review and Prospect on Cooperative Mission Planning Technology of Intelligent Munition Swarms
Teng LONG1, 2 , Guangtong XU3, Yan CAO1, 2, Jian ZHOU4, Zhu WANG5, Jingliang SUN1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1. School of Aerospace Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • 2. Key Laboratory of Dynamics and Control of Flight Vehicle, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100081, China
  • 3. Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • 4. Xi’an Modern Control Technology Research Institute, Xi’an 710065, China
  • 5. Department of Automation, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China
Published: 2022-12-20 doi: 10.3981/j.issn.2097-0781.2022.04.002
Outline
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Mission planning technology provides a vital technical support for intelligent munition swarms to successfully perform operational missions, accomplish cooperative operations, and promote the autonomy and intelligence of munition swarms. This paper summarizes the technical connotation and characteristics of cooperative mission planning technology of intelligent munition swarms and systematically reviews the development history and status of the technology from several perspectives, such as technology generation, project verification, theoretical methods, software/hardware environments, and verification methods. Then, according to task requirements of intelligent munition swarms for actual combat, the current technical challenges and the future research directions concerning the cooperative mission planning technology of munition swarms are discussed in terms of theoretical algorithms, autonomous and controllable software/hardware, and test platforms. Finally, some development suggestions on cooperative mission planning technology of intelligent munition swarms in China are given.

intelligent munition swarms  /  task allocation  /  path/trajectory planning  /  experimental verification  /  cooperative operation

Mission planning technology provides a vital technical support for intelligent munition swarms to successfully perform operational missions, accomplish cooperative operations, and promote the autonomy and intelligence of munition swarms. This paper summarizes the technical connotation and characteristics of cooperative mission planning technology of intelligent munition swarms and systematically reviews the development history and status of the technology from several perspectives, such as technology generation, project verification, theoretical methods, software/hardware environments, and verification methods. Then, according to task requirements of intelligent munition swarms for actual combat, the current technical challenges and the future research directions concerning the cooperative mission planning technology of munition swarms are discussed in terms of theoretical algorithms, autonomous and controllable software/hardware, and test platforms. Finally, some development suggestions on cooperative mission planning technology of intelligent munition swarms in China are given.

intelligent munition swarms  /  task allocation  /  path/trajectory planning  /  experimental verification  /  cooperative operation
龙腾, 徐广通, 曹严, 周健, 王祝, 孙景亮. 智能弹群协同任务规划技术进展与展望[J]. 前瞻科技, 2022 , 1 (4) : 113 -150 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.2097-0781.2022.04.002
Teng LONG, Guangtong XU, Yan CAO, Jian ZHOU, Zhu WANG, Jingliang SUN. Review and Prospect on Cooperative Mission Planning Technology of Intelligent Munition Swarms[J]. Science and Technology Foresight, 2022 , 1 (4) : 113 -150 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.2097-0781.2022.04.002
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doi: 10.3981/j.issn.2097-0781.2022.04.002
  • Received:2022-10-24
  • Published:2022-12-20
  • Release:2023-01-17
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  • 收稿日期:2022-10-24
  • 修回日期:2022-11-16
基金
国家自然科学基金(61903033)
国家自然科学基金(62003036)
国家自然科学基金(52272360)
国家自然科学基金(52005288)
Authors
    1. School of Aerospace Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
    2. Key Laboratory of Dynamics and Control of Flight Vehicle, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100081, China
    3. Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
    4. Xi’an Modern Control Technology Research Institute, Xi’an 710065, China
    5. Department of Automation, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China

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龙腾, 徐广通, 曹严, 周健, 王祝, 孙景亮. 智能弹群协同任务规划技术进展与展望[J]. 前瞻科技, 2022 , 1 (4) : 113 -150 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.2097-0781.2022.04.002
Teng LONG, Guangtong XU, Yan CAO, Jian ZHOU, Zhu WANG, Jingliang SUN. Review and Prospect on Cooperative Mission Planning Technology of Intelligent Munition Swarms[J]. Science and Technology Foresight, 2022 , 1 (4) : 113 -150 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.2097-0781.2022.04.002
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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