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This paper starts with a brief introduction to the development and application status of engineering materials for bathyscaphes both in China and abroad, and then it expounds on the function of new materials in supporting high-performance facilities for deep-sea observation and exploration. Furthermore, the paper looks forward to the development directions of key materials for deep-sea facilities, including titanium alloys, acryl glass, composites, buoyancy materials, and sealing materials, and it proposes suggestions on the organizational model to effectively break through the bottlenecks in deep-sea engineering materials.

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在简要介绍了国内外深潜器用工程材料发展历程和应用现状基础上,论述了新材料对高性能深海观测探测装备的支撑作用,展望了深潜装备用关键材料,特别是钛合金、有机玻璃、复合材料、浮力材料、密封材料的发展前景,对高效突破深海工程材料瓶颈的组织模式提出了建议。

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杨锐,研究员,博士研究生导师。现任中国科学院金属研究所钛合金研究部主任、上海科技大学智造系统工程中心主任。入选国家高层次人才特殊支持计划。研发的新型钛合金和纤维增强钛基复合材料以及部件制造新技术应用于多种飞机和航空发动机型号、长征五号运载火箭氢氧发动机和“奋斗者”号载人潜水器。曾任科技部“973”计划首席科学家。获周光召基金会应用科学奖和何梁何利基金科学与技术进步奖。电子信箱： ryang@imr.ac.cn。

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杨锐,研究员,博士研究生导师。现任中国科学院金属研究所钛合金研究部主任、上海科技大学智造系统工程中心主任。入选国家高层次人才特殊支持计划。研发的新型钛合金和纤维增强钛基复合材料以及部件制造新技术应用于多种飞机和航空发动机型号、长征五号运载火箭氢氧发动机和“奋斗者”号载人潜水器。曾任科技部“973”计划首席科学家。获周光召基金会应用科学奖和何梁何利基金科学与技术进步奖。电子信箱： ryang@imr.ac.cn。

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（来源：纪录片《Deepsea Challenge》）

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（来源：http://tritonsubs.com）

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（来源：http://tritonsubs.com）

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