首页 期刊 论文 学科刊群 资讯 加盟 关于
EN
image
Article(id=1214642642609160283, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, issueId=1214642640251961379, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20220142, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1767522972966, onlineDateStr=2026-01-04, pubDate=1691164800000, pubDateStr=2023-08-05, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1767522972966, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-01-04, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1767522972966, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1767522972966, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1214642640251961379, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, year='2023', volume='', issue='8', pageStart='1', pageEnd='62', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1767522972404, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1767533854059, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1214688281275585312, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, issueId=1214642640251961379, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1214688281275585313, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, issueId=1214642640251961379, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=21, endPage=25, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1214642642835652704, articleId=1214642642609160283, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, language=EN, title=Feasibility Analysis of Vehicle Terminal Covering On-Board Fuel and/or Energy Consumption Monitoring, columnId=null, journalTitle=Automotive Digest, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The European Union issued COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) 2018/1832, which requires vehicles to be equipped with devices, i.e. On-Board Fuel and/or Energy Consumption Monitoring （OBFCM）devices, which can measure fuel consumption in real time, requires the accuracy of the collected data and requires that the fuel consumption data stream should meet the current vehicle-machine communication standards. In this paper, the feasibility of vehicle terminal coverage of OBFCM is studied by comparing and analyzing the OBFCM device and the policy, function and technology of vehicle fuel consumption monitoring in real time. The results show that the vehicle terminal coverage OBFCM device can be applied in all aspects above, and has great development prospects. China should carry out the collection of driving data for fuel consum-ption as soon as possible and establish relevant industry standards.

, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=null, authorsList=Shuying Xiao, Yanyan Yao, Bo Yang, Guixiao Song, Zhenglei Cai, Wei Guan), CN=ArticleExt(id=1214642644488208505, articleId=1214642642609160283, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, language=CN, title=车载终端覆盖车辆燃油消耗量实时监测的可行性研究, columnId=0, journalTitle=汽车文摘, columnName=, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

欧盟于2018年颁布了法规COMMISSION REGULATION（EU）2018/1832，该法规要求车辆安装可以实时测量燃油消耗量的装置（OBFCM），对于采集到的数据提出精度要求，并要求燃料消耗量数据流应能满足现行的车机通讯标准。通过将车辆燃油消耗量实时监测OBFCM装置和车载终端政策、功能、技术方面进行对比分析，研究车载终端覆盖OBFCM实施的可行性。结果表明，实施车载终端覆盖OBFCM在上述各方面均可行，具有很大的发展前景。我国应尽早开展汽车行驶燃油消耗数据收集，并建立相关行业标准。

, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=JbQtWySiiO+f4NKXAmpxHw==, magXml=bLzhI3aaZnOg+MPQO8RIjA==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=sc9DvBWnLmdXrgHSiq7mQA==, pdfFileSize=814088, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=rpyfindUdAIMFxaFywz5AQ==, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=Exadj0moMSibz0dD8ER/mg==, mapNumber=null, authorCompany=null, fund=null, authors=

肖舒颖：本科，法规工程师，就职于武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司，研究方向为汽车节能减排。联系方式：武汉市东西湖区金银湖街清水路特8号，430048，E-mail：

, authorsList=肖舒颖, 姚炎炎, 杨博, 宋桂晓, 蔡正雷, 管炜)}, authors=[Author(id=1215266494305452573, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=xiaoshuying@lincontrol.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1215266494393532962, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266494305452573, language=EN, stringName=Shuying Xiao, firstName=Shuying, middleName=null, lastName=Xiao, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1215266494464836133, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266494305452573, language=CN, stringName=肖舒颖, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048, bio={"content":"

肖舒颖：本科，法规工程师，就职于武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司，研究方向为汽车节能减排。联系方式：武汉市东西湖区金银湖街清水路特8号，430048，E-mail：

"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=

肖舒颖：本科，法规工程师，就职于武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司，研究方向为汽车节能减排。联系方式：武汉市东西湖区金银湖街清水路特8号，430048，E-mail：

, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1215266494221566486, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494225760791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494234149401, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048)])]), Author(id=1215266494531945002, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1215266494624219694, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266494531945002, language=EN, stringName=Yanyan Yao, firstName=Yanyan, middleName=null, lastName=Yao, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1215266494699717168, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266494531945002, language=CN, stringName=姚炎炎, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1215266494221566486, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494225760791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494234149401, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048)])]), Author(id=1215266494762631731, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1215266494863295032, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266494762631731, language=EN, stringName=Bo Yang, firstName=Bo, middleName=null, lastName=Yang, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1215266494934598202, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266494762631731, language=CN, stringName=杨博, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1215266494221566486, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494225760791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494234149401, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048)])]), Author(id=1215266495039455806, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1215266495119147588, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266495039455806, language=EN, stringName=Guixiao Song, firstName=Guixiao, middleName=null, lastName=Song, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1215266495211422281, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266495039455806, language=CN, stringName=宋桂晓, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1215266494221566486, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494225760791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494234149401, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048)])]), Author(id=1215266495295308366, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1215266495395971667, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266495295308366, language=EN, stringName=Zhenglei Cai, firstName=Zhenglei, middleName=null, lastName=Cai, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1215266495484052056, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266495295308366, language=CN, stringName=蔡正雷, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1215266494221566486, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494225760791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494234149401, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048)])]), Author(id=1215266495572132444, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1215266495672795744, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266495572132444, language=EN, stringName=Wei Guan, firstName=Wei, middleName=null, lastName=Guan, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1215266495760876133, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, authorId=1215266495572132444, language=CN, stringName=管炜, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1215266494221566486, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494225760791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494234149401, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048)])])], keywords=[Keyword(id=1215266495962202735, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=EN, orderNo=1, keyword=Standards), Keyword(id=1215266496071254643, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=EN, orderNo=2, keyword=OBFCM), Keyword(id=1215266496159335031, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=EN, orderNo=3, keyword=On-board terminal), Keyword(id=1215266496259998330, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=EN, orderNo=4, keyword=Fuel consumption), Keyword(id=1215266496364855934, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=标准), Keyword(id=1215266497631535744, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=OBFCM), Keyword(id=1215266497707033219, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=车载终端), Keyword(id=1215266497782530696, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=燃油消耗量)], refs=[Reference(id=1215266498810135229, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=null, issue=1, pageStart=16, pageEnd=27, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[1], rfOrder=0, authorNames=庄贵阳, 周宏春, 郭萍, journalName=区域经济评论, refType=null, unstructuredReference=庄贵阳, 周宏春, 郭萍, 等. “双碳”目标与区域经济发展[J]. 区域经济评论, 2022(1): 16-27., articleTitle=“双碳”目标与区域经济发展, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266498919187134, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=832, issue=8, pageStart=154943, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[2], rfOrder=1, authorNames=KTISTAKIS M A, PAVLOVIC J, FONTARAS G, journalName=The Science of the total environment, refType=null, unstructuredReference=KTISTAKIS M A, PAVLOVIC J, FONTARAS G. Developing an optimal sampling design to monitor the vehicle fuel consumption gap[J]. The Science of the total environment, 2022, 832(8): 154943., articleTitle=Developing an optimal sampling design to monitor the vehicle fuel consumption gap, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266499011461826, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=90, issue=1, pageStart=1, pageEnd=102666, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[3], rfOrder=2, authorNames=PAVLOVIC J, FONTARAS G, BROEKAERT S, journalName=Transportation Research Part D, refType=null, unstructuredReference=PAVLOVIC J, FONTARAS G, BROEKAERT S, et al. How accurately can we measure vehicle fuel consumption in real world operation?[J]. Transportation Research Part D, 2021, 90(1):102666.1-102666.16., articleTitle=How accurately can we measure vehicle fuel consumption in real world operation?, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266499099542213, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32018R1832, language=null, rfNumber=[4], rfOrder=3, authorNames=EU, journalName=null, refType=null, unstructuredReference=EU. COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) 2018/1832 of 5 November 2018 amending Directive 2007 / 46 / EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, Commission Regulation (EC) No 692/2008 and Commission Regulation (EU) 2017 / 1151 for the purpose of improving the emission type approval tests and procedures for light passenger and commercial vehicles, including those for in service conformity and real driving emissions and introducing devices for monitoring the consumption of fuel and electric energy[EB/OL].( 2018-11-27)[2023-03-01]. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32018R1832., articleTitle=COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) 2018/1832 of 5 November 2018 amending Directive 2007 / 46 / EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, Commission Regulation (EC) No 692/2008 and Commission Regulation (EU) 2017 / 1151 for the purpose of improving the emission type approval tests and procedures for light passenger and commercial vehicles, including those for in service conformity and real driving emissions and introducing devices for monitoring the consumption of fuel and electric energy, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266499200205511, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=32, issue=1, pageStart=1, pageEnd=16, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[5], rfOrder=4, authorNames=PAVLOVIC J, FONTARAS G, KTISTAKISM, journalName=Environmental Sciences Europe, refType=null, unstructuredReference=PAVLOVIC J, FONTARAS G, KTISTAKISM, et al. Understanding the origins and variability of the fuel consumption gap: lessons learned from laboratory tests and a real-driving campaign[J]. Environmental Sciences Europe, 2020, 32(1): 1-16., articleTitle=Understanding the origins and variability of the fuel consumption gap: lessons learned from laboratory tests and a real-driving campaign, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266499284091596, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2016, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[6], rfOrder=5, authorNames=全国汽车标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 114), journalName=电动汽车远程服务与管理系统技术规范: GB/T 32960—2016, refType=null, unstructuredReference=全国汽车标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 114). 电动汽车远程服务与管理系统技术规范: GB/T 32960—2016[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2016., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266499363783376, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2018, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[7], rfOrder=6, authorNames=全国汽车标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 114), journalName=重型柴油车污染物排放限值及测量方法(中国第六阶段): GB 17691—2018, refType=null, unstructuredReference=全国汽车标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 114). 重型柴油车污染物排放限值及测量方法(中国第六阶段): GB 17691—2018[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2018., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266499456058066, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2018, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[8], rfOrder=7, authorNames=全国汽车标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 114), journalName=电动汽车远程服务与管理系统信息安全技术要求及试验方法: GB/T 40855—2021, refType=null, unstructuredReference=全国汽车标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 114). 电动汽车远程服务与管理系统信息安全技术要求及试验方法: GB/T 40855—2021[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2018., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266499527361236, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=https://std.samr.gov.cn/hb/search/stdHBDetailed?id=D834B9942F1DC810E05397BE0A0AD6F9, language=null, rfNumber=[9], rfOrder=8, authorNames=生态环境部, journalName=重型车排放远程监控技术规范HJ 1239—2021, refType=null, unstructuredReference=生态环境部. 重型车排放远程监控技术规范HJ 1239—2021[S/OL]. (2021-12-27)[2023-01-10]. https://std.samr.gov.cn/hb/search/stdHBDetailed?id=D834B9942F1DC810E05397BE0A0AD6F9., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266499628024536, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2018, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[10], rfOrder=9, authorNames=高夕冉, journalName=面向车联网系统的车载T-BOX的设计, refType=null, unstructuredReference=高夕冉. 面向车联网系统的车载T-BOX的设计[D]. 天津: 天津理工大学, 2018., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266499724493530, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2019, volume=null, issue=4, pageStart=6, pageEnd=11, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[11], rfOrder=10, authorNames=钱国刚, 方茂东, 周华, journalName=汽车工业研究, refType=null, unstructuredReference=钱国刚, 方茂东, 周华. 欧盟2020年车辆燃油消耗量实时监示(OBFCM)法规初窥[J]. 汽车工业研究, 2019(4): 6-11., articleTitle=欧盟2020年车辆燃油消耗量实时监示(OBFCM)法规初窥, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266499799991006, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2022, volume=null, issue=1, pageStart=162, pageEnd=163, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[12], rfOrder=11, authorNames=谢卉瑜, 边旭东, 张亦弛, journalName=时代汽车, refType=null, unstructuredReference=谢卉瑜, 边旭东, 张亦弛. 车载终端T-BOX技术分析及发展趋势研究[J]. 时代汽车, 2022(1):162-163., articleTitle=车载终端T-BOX技术分析及发展趋势研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266499896460001, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=https://standards.globalspec.com/std/1963072/ISO%2015765-4#:-:text=Road%20vehicles%20-%20Diagnostic%20communication%20over%20Controller%20Area,%28OBD%29%20or%20world-wide%20harmonized%20on-board%20diagnostics...%20ISO%2015765-4, language=null, rfNumber=[13], rfOrder=12, authorNames=ISO, journalName=Road Vehicles—Diagnostics on Controller Area Networks(CAN)— Part 4:Requirements for emissions related systems: ISO 15765-4, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ISO. Road Vehicles—Diagnostics on Controller Area Networks(CAN)— Part 4:Requirements for emissions related systems: ISO 15765-4[S/OL]. (2016-04-01)[2023-03-06]. https://standards.globalspec.com/std/1963072/ISO%2015765-4#:-:text=Road%20vehicles%20-%20Diagnostic%20communication%20over%20Controller%20Area,%28OBD%29%20or%20world-wide%20harmonized%20on-board%20diagnostics...%20ISO%2015765-4., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266500001317607, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=null, issue=4, pageStart=68, pageEnd=70, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[14], rfOrder=13, authorNames=刘丽峰, 凌健, 程秀围, journalName=小型内燃机与车辆技术, refType=null, unstructuredReference=刘丽峰, 凌健, 程秀围. 轻型车国六OBD量产车辆评估测试方法研究[J]. 小型内燃机与车辆技术, 2021(4): 68-70., articleTitle=轻型车国六OBD量产车辆评估测试方法研究, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266500072620778, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=https://www.iso.org/standard/66368.html#:-:text=ISO%2015031-5%3A2015%20Road%20vehicles%20%E2%80%94%20Communication%20between%20vehicle,confirmed%20in%202021.%20Therefore%20this%20version%20remains%20current, language=null, rfNumber=[15], rfOrder=14, authorNames=ISO, journalName=2015-08, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ISO.Road vehicles—Communication between vehicle and external equipment for emissions-related diagnostics—Part 5: Emissions-related diagnostic services: ISO 15031-5[S/OL]. ( 2015-08)[2023-03-06]. https://www.iso.org/standard/66368.html#:-:text=ISO%2015031-5%3A2015%20Road%20vehicles%20%E2%80%94%20Communication%20between%20vehicle,confirmed%20in%202021.%20Therefore%20this%20version%20remains%20current., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266500169089775, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[16], rfOrder=15, authorNames=SAE, journalName=Digital Annex of E/E Diagnostic Test Modes:SAE J1979-2 APR2021, refType=null, unstructuredReference=SAE. Digital Annex of E/E Diagnostic Test Modes:SAE J1979-2 APR2021[S]. Warrendale: SAE International, 2021., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266500232004336, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2020, volume=null, issue=2, pageStart=57, pageEnd=65, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[17], rfOrder=16, authorNames=FEI S, PENG K, journalName=Francis Academic Press, refType=null, unstructuredReference=FEI S, PENG K. Design and Implementation of the UDS Diagnostic System Based on CAN Bus[J]. Francis Academic Press, 2020(2): 57-65., articleTitle=Design and Implementation of the UDS Diagnostic System Based on CAN Bus, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266500299113203, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=https://standards.globalspec.com/std/1270269/iso-14229-1#:-:text=Road%20vehicles%20-%20Unified%20diagnostic%20services%20%28UDS%29%20-,an%20on-vehicle%20Electronic...%20ISO%2014229-1%20December%201%2C%202006, language=null, rfNumber=[18], rfOrder=17, authorNames=ISO, journalName=Road vehicles—Unified diagnostic services(UDS)— Part 1: Specification and requirements:ISO 14229-1, refType=null, unstructuredReference=ISO. Road vehicles—Unified diagnostic services(UDS)— Part 1: Specification and requirements:ISO 14229-1[S/OL]. (2006-12-01)[2023-03-06]. https://standards.globalspec.com/std/1270269/iso-14229-1#:-:text=Road%20vehicles%20-%20Unified%20diagnostic%20services%20%28UDS%29%20-,an%20on-vehicle%20Electronic...%20ISO%2014229-1%20December%201%2C%202006., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1215266500382999288, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2021, volume=21, issue=19, pageStart=6344, pageEnd=6344, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[19], rfOrder=18, authorNames=RIVERACAMPOVERDE N D, MUÑOZSANZ J L, ARENASRAMIREZ B V, journalName=Sensors, refType=null, unstructuredReference=RIVERACAMPOVERDE N D, MUÑOZSANZ J L, ARENASRAMIREZ B V. Estimation of Pollutant Emissions in Real Driving Conditions Based on Data from OBD and Machine Learning[J]. Sensors, 2021, 21(19): 6344-6344., articleTitle=Estimation of Pollutant Emissions in Real Driving Conditions Based on Data from OBD and Machine Learning, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1215266494221566486, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494225760791, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1215266494234149401, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, companyId=1215266494221566486, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1215266497979662999, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=7+siL4zKt290bEg6FjiSeQ==, figureFileBig=YOQN2y4FgIyDZvWka+HLwA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1215266498063549081, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=CN, label=图1, caption=OBFCM发展关键点, figureFileSmall=7+siL4zKt290bEg6FjiSeQ==, figureFileBig=YOQN2y4FgIyDZvWka+HLwA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1215266498176795297, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
参数 SAEJ 1979 代号
燃油总消耗量（生命周期/Lifetime）/L FC-L
电量消耗（Charge Depleting, CD）模式下燃油总消耗量（Lifetime）/L CDFC-L
驾驶员可选馈电模式下的燃油总消耗量（Lifetime）/L CIFC-L
总里程（Lifetime）/km DT-L
CD模式下发动机停机时的总里程（Lifetime）/km CDEODT-L
CD模式下发动机不停机时的总里程（Lifetime）/km CDERDT-L
驾驶员可选馈电模式下的总里程（Lifetime）/km CIDT-L
发动机燃油消耗率/g·s-1 FUEL_RATE**
（PID ：0x9D）
发动机燃油消耗率/L·h-1 FUEL_RATE
（PID：0x5E）
整车燃油消耗率/g·s-1 FUEL_RATE**
（PID ：0x9D）
车速/km·h-1 VSS
从电网取得的总电量（Lifetime）/kW·h GE-L
), ArticleFig(id=1215266498260681382, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=CN, label=表1, caption=

OBFCM数据参数[11]

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
参数 SAEJ 1979 代号
燃油总消耗量（生命周期/Lifetime）/L FC-L
电量消耗（Charge Depleting, CD）模式下燃油总消耗量（Lifetime）/L CDFC-L
驾驶员可选馈电模式下的燃油总消耗量（Lifetime）/L CIFC-L
总里程（Lifetime）/km DT-L
CD模式下发动机停机时的总里程（Lifetime）/km CDEODT-L
CD模式下发动机不停机时的总里程（Lifetime）/km CDERDT-L
驾驶员可选馈电模式下的总里程（Lifetime）/km CIDT-L
发动机燃油消耗率/g·s-1 FUEL_RATE**
（PID ：0x9D）
发动机燃油消耗率/L·h-1 FUEL_RATE
（PID：0x5E）
整车燃油消耗率/g·s-1 FUEL_RATE**
（PID ：0x9D）
车速/km·h-1 VSS
从电网取得的总电量（Lifetime）/kW·h GE-L
), ArticleFig(id=1215266498348761771, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
法规 HJ 1239.1—2021 GB 32960.2—2016


功能
要求
 开机自检 时间和日期
激活 数据采集
数据采集 数据存储
数据存储 数据传输
数据传输 数据补发
数据补传 注册和激活
拆除报警 独立运行
远程控制
), ArticleFig(id=1215266498457813684, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=CN, label=表2, caption=

功能要求

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
法规 HJ 1239.1—2021 GB 32960.2—2016


功能
要求
 开机自检 时间和日期
激活 数据采集
数据采集 数据存储
数据存储 数据传输
数据传输 数据补发
数据补传 注册和激活
拆除报警 独立运行
远程控制
), ArticleFig(id=1215266498558476982, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
序号 数据项 备注
1 车速 1~24项为发动机数据流信息
2 大气压力
3 发动机净输出扭矩或发动机实际扭矩/指示扭矩
4 摩擦扭矩
5 发动机转速
6 发动机燃料流量
7 上游NOx传感器输出 采用DPF（Diesel Particulate Filter）和/或SCR（Selective Catalytic Reduction）技术的车辆
8 下游NOx传感器输出 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
9 SCR入口温度 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
10 SCR出口温度 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
11 DPF压差 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
12 进气量
13 反应剂余量 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
14 油箱液位 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
15 发动机冷却液温度
16 累计里程
17 三元催化器上游传感器输出 采用三元催化技术的车辆
18 三元催化器下游传感器输出 采用三元催化技术的车辆
19 三元催化器温度传感器输出 采用三元催化技术的车辆
20 三元催化器下游NOx传感器输出 采用三元催化技术的车辆
21 电机转速 混合动力车辆补充采集
21 电机负荷百分比 混合动力车辆补充采集
22 电池电压 混合动力车辆补充采集
23 电池电流 混合动力车辆补充采集
24 荷电状态 混合动力车辆补充采集
25
26
27
28		 OBD诊断协议
故障指示灯（Malfunction Indicator Light, MIL）状态
诊断支持状态
诊断就绪状态		 25~34项为OBD信息
29 车辆识别代号
30 软件标定识别号
31 标定验证码
32 在用检测频率（In Use (Monitor)Performance Ratio,
IUPR）
33 故障码总数
34 故障码信息列表
35 定位状态 35~37项为定位信息
36 经度
37 纬度
38 时间与日期
), ArticleFig(id=1215266498646557368, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189645257101713411, articleId=1214642642609160283, language=CN, label=表3, caption=

HJ 1239.1—2021采集数据要求

, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
序号 数据项 备注
1 车速 1~24项为发动机数据流信息
2 大气压力
3 发动机净输出扭矩或发动机实际扭矩/指示扭矩
4 摩擦扭矩
5 发动机转速
6 发动机燃料流量
7 上游NOx传感器输出 采用DPF（Diesel Particulate Filter）和/或SCR（Selective Catalytic Reduction）技术的车辆
8 下游NOx传感器输出 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
9 SCR入口温度 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
10 SCR出口温度 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
11 DPF压差 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
12 进气量
13 反应剂余量 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
14 油箱液位 采用DPF和/或SCR技术的车辆
15 发动机冷却液温度
16 累计里程
17 三元催化器上游传感器输出 采用三元催化技术的车辆
18 三元催化器下游传感器输出 采用三元催化技术的车辆
19 三元催化器温度传感器输出 采用三元催化技术的车辆
20 三元催化器下游NOx传感器输出 采用三元催化技术的车辆
21 电机转速 混合动力车辆补充采集
21 电机负荷百分比 混合动力车辆补充采集
22 电池电压 混合动力车辆补充采集
23 电池电流 混合动力车辆补充采集
24 荷电状态 混合动力车辆补充采集
25
26
27
28		 OBD诊断协议
故障指示灯（Malfunction Indicator Light, MIL）状态
诊断支持状态
诊断就绪状态		 25~34项为OBD信息
29 车辆识别代号
30 软件标定识别号
31 标定验证码
32 在用检测频率（In Use (Monitor)Performance Ratio,
IUPR）
33 故障码总数
34 故障码信息列表
35 定位状态 35~37项为定位信息
36 经度
37 纬度
38 时间与日期
)], attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1149694111122235398, delFlag=0, nameCn=汽车文摘, nameEn=Automotive Digest, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1671-6329, eissn=null, cn=22-1112/U, coden=null, periodic=0, language=CN, oaType=null, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=luiJW6+BcEXciylORYcumg==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=null, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=1752038036376, updatedTime=1761735682597, createdBy=18614031015, updatedBy=13701087609, firstLetterCn=A, firstLetterEn=A, subjectCode=Engineering, subjectName=Engineering, subjectCodeEn=Engineering, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=luiJW6+BcEXciylORYcumg==, picEn=O+ZP75C19YktWcRPOtyJBw==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1190368987570606240, language=CN, name=汽车文摘, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1761735682623, updatedTime=1761735682623, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://qcwz.cbpt.cnki.net/index.aspx?t=1, submissionEditorUrl=https://qcwz.cbpt.cnki.net/index.aspx?t=3, submissionReviewUrl=https://qcwz.cbpt.cnki.net/index.aspx?t=2, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1190368987625132193, language=EN, name=Automotive Digest, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=, createdTime=1761735682636, updatedTime=1761735682636, createdBy=13701087609, updatedBy=13701087609, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=https://qcwz.cbpt.cnki.net/index.aspx?t=1, submissionEditorUrl=https://qcwz.cbpt.cnki.net/index.aspx?t=3, submissionReviewUrl=https://qcwz.cbpt.cnki.net/index.aspx?t=2, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1189645257101713411, websiteList=[Website(id=1189645359124066938, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1189645257101713411, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/qcwz/CN, language=CN, createTime=1761563156157, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1761563183518, updateBy=18614031015, name=汽车文摘-中文, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=汽车文摘, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1189645933336867479, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359124066938, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1761563293060, updateTime=1761563293060, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645933315895956, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359124066938, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1761563293055, updateTime=1761563293055, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645933353644698, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359124066938, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1761563293064, updateTime=1761563293064, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645933307507347, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359124066938, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/qcwz/CN/file/pic?fileId=wLaOR3KnYrzJXN7hXuyp1Q==, createTime=1761563293053, updateTime=1761563293053, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645933366227612, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359124066938, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1761563293067, updateTime=1761563293067, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645933332673174, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359124066938, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/qcwz/CN/file/pic, createTime=1761563293059, updateTime=1761563293059, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645933362033307, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359124066938, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1761563293066, updateTime=1761563293066, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645933324284565, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359124066938, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1761563293057, updateTime=1761563293057, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645933345256088, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359124066938, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1761563293062, updateTime=1761563293062, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645933349450393, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359124066938, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1761563293063, updateTime=1761563293063, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1189645359224730237, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1189645257101713411, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/qcwz/EN, language=EN, createTime=1761563156181, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1761563214005, updateBy=18614031015, name=汽车文摘-英文, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Automotive Digest, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1189645970888471201, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359224730237, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1761563302013, updateTime=1761563302013, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645970871693982, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359224730237, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1761563302009, updateTime=1761563302009, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645970905248420, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359224730237, code=grayFlag, value=0, createTime=1761563302017, updateTime=1761563302017, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645970863305373, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359224730237, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/qcwz/EN/file/pic?fileId=wLaOR3KnYrzJXN7hXuyp1Q==, createTime=1761563302007, updateTime=1761563302007, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645970917831334, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359224730237, code=minRunFlag, value=0, createTime=1761563302020, updateTime=1761563302020, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645970884276896, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359224730237, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/qcwz/EN/file/pic, createTime=1761563302012, updateTime=1761563302012, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645970913637029, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359224730237, code=silenceFlag, value=0, createTime=1761563302019, updateTime=1761563302019, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645970880082591, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359224730237, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_en_623/, createTime=1761563302011, updateTime=1761563302011, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645970892665506, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359224730237, code=themeColor, value=null, createTime=1761563302014, updateTime=1761563302014, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1189645970896859811, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1189645359224730237, code=themeStyle, value=null, createTime=1761563302015, updateTime=1761563302015, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=汽车文摘, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=https://qcwz.cbpt.cnki.net/, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Automotive Digest, journalPhotoCn=luiJW6+BcEXciylORYcumg==, journalPhotoEn=O+ZP75C19YktWcRPOtyJBw==, journalFirstLetter=A, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/qcwz/CN/10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20220142, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/qcwz/EN/10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20220142, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/qcwz/CN/PDF/10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20220142, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/qcwz/EN/PDF/10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20220142, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
车载终端覆盖车辆燃油消耗量实时监测的可行性研究
收藏切换
PDF下载
肖舒颖 , 姚炎炎 , 杨博 , 宋桂晓 , 蔡正雷 , 管炜
汽车文摘 | 2023,(8): 21-25
收起
收藏切换
汽车文摘 | 2023, (8): 21-25
车载终端覆盖车辆燃油消耗量实时监测的可行性研究
全屏
肖舒颖 , 姚炎炎, 杨博, 宋桂晓, 蔡正雷, 管炜
作者信息
  • 武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048

    • 肖舒颖：本科，法规工程师，就职于武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司，研究方向为汽车节能减排。联系方式：武汉市东西湖区金银湖街清水路特8号，430048，E-mail：

Feasibility Analysis of Vehicle Terminal Covering On-Board Fuel and/or Energy Consumption Monitoring
Shuying Xiao , Yanyan Yao, Bo Yang, Guixiao Song, Zhenglei Cai, Wei Guan
Affiliations
  • WuHan Lincontrol Automotive Electronic CO., Ltd., Wuhan 430048
出版时间: 2023-08-05 doi: 10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20220142
文章导航
收藏切换
摘要
收起

欧盟于2018年颁布了法规COMMISSION REGULATION（EU）2018/1832，该法规要求车辆安装可以实时测量燃油消耗量的装置（OBFCM），对于采集到的数据提出精度要求，并要求燃料消耗量数据流应能满足现行的车机通讯标准。通过将车辆燃油消耗量实时监测OBFCM装置和车载终端政策、功能、技术方面进行对比分析，研究车载终端覆盖OBFCM实施的可行性。结果表明，实施车载终端覆盖OBFCM在上述各方面均可行，具有很大的发展前景。我国应尽早开展汽车行驶燃油消耗数据收集，并建立相关行业标准。

标准  /  OBFCM  /  车载终端  /  燃油消耗量

The European Union issued COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) 2018/1832, which requires vehicles to be equipped with devices, i.e. On-Board Fuel and/or Energy Consumption Monitoring （OBFCM）devices, which can measure fuel consumption in real time, requires the accuracy of the collected data and requires that the fuel consumption data stream should meet the current vehicle-machine communication standards. In this paper, the feasibility of vehicle terminal coverage of OBFCM is studied by comparing and analyzing the OBFCM device and the policy, function and technology of vehicle fuel consumption monitoring in real time. The results show that the vehicle terminal coverage OBFCM device can be applied in all aspects above, and has great development prospects. China should carry out the collection of driving data for fuel consum-ption as soon as possible and establish relevant industry standards.

Standards  /  OBFCM  /  On-board terminal  /  Fuel consumption
肖舒颖, 姚炎炎, 杨博, 宋桂晓, 蔡正雷, 管炜. 车载终端覆盖车辆燃油消耗量实时监测的可行性研究. 汽车文摘, 2023 , (8) : 21 -25 . DOI: 10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20220142
Shuying Xiao, Yanyan Yao, Bo Yang, Guixiao Song, Zhenglei Cai, Wei Guan. Feasibility Analysis of Vehicle Terminal Covering On-Board Fuel and/or Energy Consumption Monitoring[J]. Automotive Digest, 2023 , (8) : 21 -25 . DOI: 10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20220142
正文
收起
缩略语
OBFCM On-Board Fuel and/or Energy Consumption
Monitoring
WLTP World Light Vehicle Test Procedure
NEDC New European Driving Cycle
OBD On Board Diagnostics
ECU Electronic Control Unit
UDS Unified Diagnostic Services
CD Charge Depleting
PHEV Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle
HEV Hybrid Electric Vehicle
TSP Telematics Service Provider
SCR Selective Catalytic Reduction
DPF Diesel Particulate Filter
MIL Malfunction Indicator Light
IUPR In Use (Monitor) Performance Ratio
0 引言
收起
“双碳”目标推动着我国生产和经营方式绿色转型，而控制汽车排放作为降低碳排放的主战场之一，是实现“碳达峰”的重要方向。二氧化碳排放达峰时间越早，峰值排放量越低，越有利于实现长期“碳中和”目标[1]。
同样，欧盟委员会（EC）从2009年开始也制定了有约束力的目标来减少轻型车CO2排放。然而，原轻型汽车测试循环采用的新欧洲驾驶循环（New European Driving Cycle，NEDC）为稳态工况，相比之下，实际道路行驶中影响油耗和排放的因素很多，这导致轻型汽车CO2排放量监测值和实际值存在显著差异，这种差异被称为油耗差距。油耗差距逐年增加，从2006年的6%增长到了2017年的40%[2]，为此，欧盟发布了全球轻型车测试规程（World Light Vehicle Test Procedure, WLTP），以更真实地捕获轻型车辆的能源、燃料消耗和CO2排放。基于以上情况，欧盟委员会（EC）规定使用车载燃料和能源消耗监测（On-Board Fuel and/or Energy Consumption Monitoring, OBFCM）设备收集道路上车辆的燃料和能源消耗数据[3]。
国内对于OBFCM的研究仍处于探索采集数据和计算油耗值的阶段，本文中车载终端可以实现精确计算，远程服务提供商（Telematics Service Provider，TSP）平台可以支撑大数据平台建设，车载终端覆盖OBFCM的研究填补了研究OBFCM领域实际应用上的空白。引入OBFCM装置对我国汽车减少碳排放有重要意义，但OBFCM相关法规和指导政策的缺失，无疑为一些汽车企业的产品出口带来了负担和压力。
1 法规分析
收起
1.1 OBFCM
欧盟近年来出台了一系列法规对于OBFCM进行规范要求（图1）。COMMISSION REGULATION （EU）2017/1151提出，对于法规4a条规定的车辆上配备的OBFCM装置，应能够记录由发动机控制单元测量和计算得到的参数最精确值，并按照相关标准修约后储存于车辆上。COMMISSION REGULATION （EU） 2018 /1832中明确了车载燃料或能源消耗监测装置（OBFCM）的概念，即“任何一个这样的软件/硬件设计：可检测并利用车辆、发动机以及燃油/电能参数，以确定和提供不少于表中所列信息，并把使用寿命期累积值（Lifetime value）存储在车辆上”[4]，要求采集的数据精度小于等于±5%，且燃料消耗量数据流应能满足现行的车机通讯标准。COMMISSION REGULATION （EU） 2021/392中，要求制造商自2021年1月1日起，收集新登记车辆的真实油耗数据。从2023年5月起，当车辆接受定期技术检查时，成员国也应收集真实世界的燃料和能源消耗数据，并应每一日历年向欧盟报告[5]。在OBFCM方面，欧盟的现有法规体系对于我国建设相关标准体系具有重要的参考意义。
1.2 车载终端
车载终端，即“安装在电动汽车上，采集和保存整车及系统部件的关键状态参数并发送到平台的装置或系统”。我国车载终端的标准框架已逐步搭建并在日益完善中，2016年发布的GB/T 32960—2016[6]系列标准搭建了电动汽车远程服务与管理系统的标准框架，规定了车载终端的功能要求、性能要求和数据包结构、数据单元格式，并提出了对应的合规性测试方法。随后发布的GB 17691—2018《重型柴油车污染物排放限值及测量方法（中国第六阶段）》[7]中也新增了关于车载终端的技术要求和通信数据格式的规范性附录。GB/T 40855—2021《电动汽车远程服务与管理系统信息安全技术要求及试验方法》[8]中，对车载终端和平台提出明确的信息安全要求，并给出对应的试验方法。在2022年7月1日起实施的HJ 1239—2021《重型车排放远程监控技术规范》[9]中，则对车载终端新增了信息安全和整车测试相关的要求。从最初对产品定义、功能要求及测试方法的规范到如今对信息安全和数据合规提出了更高要求。车载终端法规内容的充实，标志着车载终端标准框架的发展和完善，为产业提供了日趋成熟的标准体系。
汽车正在朝着智能化、网联化快速发展。在日趋完备的法规标准框架下，车载终端具有成为车辆信息核心模块的趋势[10]。以往车辆搭载车载诊断系统、行车记录仪设备的成功先例，为搭载OBFCM提供了经验。同时，车载终端市场已发展成为较成熟的市场，对于OBFCM来说是一个很好的平台。
2 可行性分析
收起
2.1 功能对比
功能上，OBFCM应提供发动机控制单元的测量和计算系统最精确的数据。OBFCM应能确认不少于表1的数据，并将生命周期累计值储存在车辆上。
插电式混合动力汽车（Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle， PHEV）车辆至少需要提供以上所有参数，传统动力车辆和混合动力车辆（Hybrid Electric Vehicle, HEV）至少提供燃油总消耗量、总里程、发动机燃油消耗率、整车燃油消耗率和车速数据参数。
车载终端T-Box是智能网联汽车的关键零部件，具有连接车主、TSP平台和政府平台的功能，是车内信号和车外信号的汇聚中心[12]。涉及车载终端功能的现行法规（GB/T 32960, GB 17691, HJ 1014, HJ 1239）均要求车载终端具有数据采集功能，且要求采集的数据中均包含车辆的车载自动诊断系统（On Board Diagnostics, OBD）信息。以HJ 1239.1—2021和GB/T 32960.2—2016为例，标准中功能要求见表2。
以HJ 1239.1—2021《重型车排放远程监控 技术规范》为例，该标准要求车载终端采集的数据包括发动机排放相关数据和整车数据。具体数据要求如表3。
对比发现，OBFCM只采集发动机控制单元中能耗相关的数据和对应的使用寿命累计值，而车载终端采集的数据信息覆盖面更广，且部分涵盖OBFCM中记录数据。欧盟推行OBFCM强制在车上搭载的要求主要是加强对汽车燃料消耗量或电能消耗量的监测，旨在消除排放差异以期达到更好管控能源与排放，尽快实现“碳中和”的目的。而车载终端搭载更多的功能，其中不同的端口发挥着不同的作用。因此，车载终端覆盖OBFCM的研究对于车辆自身状态监控、汽车主机厂远程操控和政府监管数据收集以及交通系统完善工作意义重大。
2.2 技术关键点
根据我国现行的GB 18352.6—2016 《轻型汽车污染物排放限值及测量方法（中国第六阶段）》，轻型乘用车应兼容 ISO 15765-4:2016《道路车辆—对控制器区域网 （CAN ） 的诊断第4部分：与排放有关系统的要求》规范[13-14]。
COMMISSION REGULATION（EU） 2018/1832要求，OBFCM系统收集的数据应符合 UN/ECE R83中附录1、附件11的相关规定，即满足ISO 15031-5:2015《道路车辆—车辆与排放有关诊断用的外部试验装置之间的通讯 第5部分：排放有关的诊断服务》[15]或满足基于统一诊断服务（Unified Diagnostic Services，UDS）协议的OBD诊断服务和测试模式标准SAE J1979-2 APR2021[16]版相关要求，这意味着OBFCM收集的数据格式规范与对OBD的数据要求一致。其中ISO15031-5: 2015 排放有关诊断服务规定了诊断数据的输出格式和单位。此外，SAE J1979-2 APR2021也定义了输出标准，功能与ISO 15031-5: 2015一致。ISO 15031-5: 2015和SAE J1979-2 APR2021的标准兼容CAN和K_line通讯，国五和国四阶段的乘用车大部分使用的是K线，国六阶段全部统一使用CAN总线。依照 ISO 15031-5: 2015规定的数据格式和数据类型，可以实现车辆数据应答和双向控制信息交互。
OBFCM集成于车载终端技术关键在于以下2点：（1）UDS服务；（2）平台协议。通过UDS服务采集表1中的信息并上报；开发分2部分：（1）UDS读取；（2）上传平台，即平台协议开发。UDS诊断服务[17]基于ISO14229-1:2020[18]，对于OBFCM通信开发，可以参考OBD诊断通信[19]：定义网络层协议要求参照ISO 15765-4:2016；硬件实现方式为访问CAN控制器。OBFCM需提供的数据（表1）被相应传感器测出后，由车载终端通过CAN线采集并储存，以支持CAN接口导出和主动上报。
对于表1中含Lifetime标识的参数，应当永久保存在车载终端内，计数器不应复位。以下情况为特例：
（1）只有电子控制单元（Electronic Control Unit, ECU）因设备断电导致数据丢失的情况发生时，才可以在蓄电池与车辆断开时给Lifetime value计数器作复位（Reset，电控单元复位-$11服务）。
（2）更换ECU，或Lifetime计数器出现故障。
（3）UN/ECE R83法规Annex I-Appendix I中另有规定。
2.3 风险与可行性
目前，已有国产品牌将OBFCM功能集成于车载终端上的先例。某国产品牌为满足海外版车辆出口认证需求，对其T-Box供应商提出开发具有OBFCM功能车载终端的要求。实际开发中，其报文格式和精度均按照出口国相应的OBD格式（ISO 15031-5：2015）进行开发，并顺利通过该国检测认证。
功能不断拓展的车载终端有望涵盖OBFCM装置的功能要求，将OBFCM装置的要求集成于车载终端在功能对比上具有可行性。OBFCM的UDS诊断协议与OBD相同，且同样基于CAN控制器。在技术层面来看，难点在于软件开发，风险点在于平台协议开发[16]。车载终端覆盖OBFCM仍有一定挑战性，但整体上可以实现，具有一定的可行性。
3 结束语
收起
OBFCM装置在我国处于起步阶段，国外标准对我国OBFCM法规体系的建设具有重要参考价值。国内OBFCM装置应用前景广阔，车载终端也在飞速发展。从汽车节能减排政策和汽车智能网联化发展方向来看，OBFCM与车载终端集成发展前景广阔。
车载终端功能上覆盖较广，基本涵盖了OBFCM装置的监测项，需增加对燃油消耗率的读取和上报功能。
OBFCM需上传的数据可以通过CAN总线采集，通过车载终端传输并保存。目前诊断通信与国六标准兼容。对于汽车企业，开发难点和关键点在于UDS读取和平台协议开发。
综上，车载终端集成OBFCM在法规政策上、功能上以及技术上都可以实现。由此可见，车载终端覆盖OBFCM具有可行性。
文献
收起
参考文献 引证文献
排序方式：
[1]
庄贵阳, 周宏春, 郭萍, 等. “双碳”目标与区域经济发展[J]. 区域经济评论, 2022(1): 16-27.
[2]
KTISTAKIS M A, PAVLOVIC J, FONTARAS G. Developing an optimal sampling design to monitor the vehicle fuel consumption gap[J]. The Science of the total environment, 2022, 832(8): 154943.
[3]
PAVLOVIC J, FONTARAS G, BROEKAERT S, et al. How accurately can we measure vehicle fuel consumption in real world operation?[J]. Transportation Research Part D, 2021, 90(1):102666.1-102666.16.
[4]
EU. COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) 2018/1832 of 5 November 2018 amending Directive 2007 / 46 / EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, Commission Regulation (EC) No 692/2008 and Commission Regulation (EU) 2017 / 1151 for the purpose of improving the emission type approval tests and procedures for light passenger and commercial vehicles, including those for in service conformity and real driving emissions and introducing devices for monitoring the consumption of fuel and electric energy[EB/OL].( 2018-11-27)[2023-03-01]. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32018R1832. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32018R1832
[5]
PAVLOVIC J, FONTARAS G, KTISTAKISM, et al. Understanding the origins and variability of the fuel consumption gap: lessons learned from laboratory tests and a real-driving campaign[J]. Environmental Sciences Europe, 2020, 32(1): 1-16.
[6]
全国汽车标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 114). 电动汽车远程服务与管理系统技术规范: GB/T 32960—2016[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2016.
[7]
全国汽车标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 114). 重型柴油车污染物排放限值及测量方法(中国第六阶段): GB 17691—2018[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2018.
[8]
全国汽车标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 114). 电动汽车远程服务与管理系统信息安全技术要求及试验方法: GB/T 40855—2021[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2018.
[9]
生态环境部. 重型车排放远程监控技术规范HJ 1239—2021[S/OL]. (2021-12-27)[2023-01-10]. https://std.samr.gov.cn/hb/search/stdHBDetailed?id=D834B9942F1DC810E05397BE0A0AD6F9. https://std.samr.gov.cn/hb/search/stdHBDetailed?id=D834B9942F1DC810E05397BE0A0AD6F9
[10]
高夕冉. 面向车联网系统的车载T-BOX的设计[D]. 天津: 天津理工大学, 2018.
[11]
钱国刚, 方茂东, 周华. 欧盟2020年车辆燃油消耗量实时监示(OBFCM)法规初窥[J]. 汽车工业研究, 2019(4): 6-11.
[12]
谢卉瑜, 边旭东, 张亦弛. 车载终端T-BOX技术分析及发展趋势研究[J]. 时代汽车, 2022(1):162-163.
[13]
ISO. Road Vehicles—Diagnostics on Controller Area Networks(CAN)— Part 4:Requirements for emissions related systems: ISO 15765-4[S/OL]. (2016-04-01)[2023-03-06]. https://standards.globalspec.com/std/1963072/ISO%2015765-4#:-:text=Road%20vehicles%20-%20Diagnostic%20communication%20over%20Controller%20Area,%28OBD%29%20or%20world-wide%20harmonized%20on-board%20diagnostics...%20ISO%2015765-4. https://standards.globalspec.com/std/1963072/ISO%2015765-4#:-:text=Road%20vehicles%20-%20Diagnostic%20communication%20over%20Controller%20Area,%28OBD%29%20or%20world-wide%20harmonized%20on-board%20diagnostics...%20ISO%2015765-4
[14]
刘丽峰, 凌健, 程秀围. 轻型车国六OBD量产车辆评估测试方法研究[J]. 小型内燃机与车辆技术, 2021(4): 68-70.
[15]
ISO.Road vehicles—Communication between vehicle and external equipment for emissions-related diagnostics—Part 5: Emissions-related diagnostic services: ISO 15031-5[S/OL]. ( 2015-08)[2023-03-06]. https://www.iso.org/standard/66368.html#:-:text=ISO%2015031-5%3A2015%20Road%20vehicles%20%E2%80%94%20Communication%20between%20vehicle,confirmed%20in%202021.%20Therefore%20this%20version%20remains%20current. https://www.iso.org/standard/66368.html#:-:text=ISO%2015031-5%3A2015%20Road%20vehicles%20%E2%80%94%20Communication%20between%20vehicle,confirmed%20in%202021.%20Therefore%20this%20version%20remains%20current
[16]
SAE. Digital Annex of E/E Diagnostic Test Modes:SAE J1979-2 APR2021[S]. Warrendale: SAE International, 2021.
[17]
FEI S, PENG K. Design and Implementation of the UDS Diagnostic System Based on CAN Bus[J]. Francis Academic Press, 2020(2): 57-65.
[18]
ISO. Road vehicles—Unified diagnostic services(UDS)— Part 1: Specification and requirements:ISO 14229-1[S/OL]. (2006-12-01)[2023-03-06]. https://standards.globalspec.com/std/1270269/iso-14229-1#:-:text=Road%20vehicles%20-%20Unified%20diagnostic%20services%20%28UDS%29%20-,an%20on-vehicle%20Electronic...%20ISO%2014229-1%20December%201%2C%202006. https://standards.globalspec.com/std/1270269/iso-14229-1#:-:text=Road%20vehicles%20-%20Unified%20diagnostic%20services%20%28UDS%29%20-,an%20on-vehicle%20Electronic...%20ISO%2014229-1%20December%201%2C%202006
[19]
RIVERACAMPOVERDE N D, MUÑOZSANZ J L, ARENASRAMIREZ B V. Estimation of Pollutant Emissions in Real Driving Conditions Based on Data from OBD and Machine Learning[J]. Sensors, 2021, 21(19): 6344-6344.
2023年第卷第8期
PDF下载
223
89
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
doi: 10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20220142
  • 首发时间：2026-01-04
  • 出版时间：2023-08-05
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
基金
作者信息
    武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司， 武汉 430048
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/qcwz/CN/10.19822/j.cnki.1671-6329.20220142
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
相关链接
论文
最新文章
热读文章
热点专题
内参
蓝皮书
产业发展报告
传播力报告
期刊分级目录
资讯
学术新闻
行业新闻
学术会议
行业会议
关于
关于我们
联系我们
北京市海淀区学院南路86号
100081
010-62199257
qkjq@cast.org.cn

中国科学技术协会版权所有 京ICP 备10216604号-4 海淀分局备案 1101084647
科技导报社主办 中国科协信息中心技术支持