Article(id=1197531585361789110, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189621681917173762, issueId=1197531583394660523, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19620/j.cnki.1000-3703.20240313, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=1716998400000, revisedDateStr=2024-05-30, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1763443379011, onlineDateStr=2025-11-18, pubDate=1737648000000, pubDateStr=2025-01-24, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1763443379011, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-11-18, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1763443379011, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1763443379011, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1197531583394660523, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189621681917173762, year='2025', volume='', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='62', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1763443378542, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1763444098182, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1197534601838117839, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189621681917173762, issueId=1197531583394660523, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1197534601838117840, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189621681917173762, issueId=1197531583394660523, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=33, endPage=40, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1197531585550532791, articleId=1197531585361789110, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189621681917173762, language=EN, title=Research on Block Error Rate of Vehicle Visible Light Line of Sight Communication System, columnId=1200008579492184946, journalTitle=Automobile Technology, columnName=Special Topic on Braking Energy Recovery Strategies for New Energy Vehicles, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
In order to improve the quality and reliability of in-vehicle communication, in-vehicle visible light communication technology is introduced by analyzing the influence of infrastructure-vehicle channel transmission model and road infrastructure parameters. Based on the line-of-sight channel between the infrastructure and the vehicle, a model is established to analyze the communication loss during signal transmission. Closed-form analytical equation of the system performance are derived by using the line-of-sight communication Bit Error Rate (BER), downtime probability, and the Block Error Rate (BLER). The effect of the composite pointing error on BER, downtime probability, and BLER of the line-of-sight communication system is analyzed. The experimental results show that: under the no-fading and line-of-sight transmission conditions, increase the height of the street light reduces the BER, while increasing the communication link distance increases the BER; raising the downtime threshold reduces the downtime probability of the line-of-sight link; increasing in the number of transmitted bit blocks helps to improve the performance of BLER; when the number of BER blocks is increased, the system’s BLER decreases rapidly; after considering the pointing errors, BER, downtime probability and BLER all increase, which indicates that pointing error has a debilitating effect on the system communication.
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*, columnId=1200008580763059059, journalTitle=汽车技术, columnName=新能源汽车制动能量回收策略专题, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
为了提高车载通信质量和可靠性,通过分析基础设施与车辆间信道传输模型和道路基础设施参数的影响,引入车载可见光通信技术。根据基础设施与车辆间的视距信道进行建模,分析信号传输中的通信损耗;利用视距通信误码率(BER)、停机概率及块误码率(BLER)推导系统性能的闭式解析式;分析复合指向误差对视距通信系统的误码率、停机概率以及块误码率的影响。试验结果表明:在无衰落和视距传输条件下,增加路灯高度可以降低误码率,通信链路距离增加将增大误码率;提高停机阈值,视距链路的停机概率降低;增加发送比特块数量有助于改善块误码率性能;考虑指向误差后,误码率、停机概率以及块误码率均增加,表明指向误差对系统通信有衰弱作用。
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| HP/m | r/m | dh/m | Dr/m | CP | CSA |
| 6 | 15 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 4.467 9 | -64.743 |
| 2.5 | 4.222 8 | -56.289 |
| 7 | 18 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 4.401 4 | -57.255 |
| 19 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 4.749 2 | -57.603 |
| 20 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 4.616 5 | -58.020 |
| 1.5 | 2.5 | 4.835 5 | -57.970 |
| 2.0 | 1.0 | 5.205 4 | -66.350 |
| 2.5 | 5.077 0 | -57.930 |
| 4.0 | 4.872 0 | -54.520 |
| 2.5 | 2.5 | 5.341 0 | -57.920 |
| 21 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 5.384 8 | -58.245 |
| 8 | 22 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 4.909 1 | -66.863 |
| 2.5 | 4.862 0 | -58.480 |
| 9 | 24 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 4.746 1 | -67.489 |
| 2.5 | 4.780 2 | -59.141 |
| 10 | 30 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 5.143 5 | -68.704 |
| 2.5 | 5.306 2 | -60.393 |
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CP和CSA参数对照表
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| HP/m | r/m | dh/m | Dr/m | CP | CSA |
| 6 | 15 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 4.467 9 | -64.743 |
| 2.5 | 4.222 8 | -56.289 |
| 7 | 18 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 4.401 4 | -57.255 |
| 19 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 4.749 2 | -57.603 |
| 20 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 4.616 5 | -58.020 |
| 1.5 | 2.5 | 4.835 5 | -57.970 |
| 2.0 | 1.0 | 5.205 4 | -66.350 |
| 2.5 | 5.077 0 | -57.930 |
| 4.0 | 4.872 0 | -54.520 |
| 2.5 | 2.5 | 5.341 0 | -57.920 |
| 21 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 5.384 8 | -58.245 |
| 8 | 22 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 4.909 1 | -66.863 |
| 2.5 | 4.862 0 | -58.480 |
| 9 | 24 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 4.746 1 | -67.489 |
| 2.5 | 4.780 2 | -59.141 |
| 10 | 30 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 5.143 5 | -68.704 |
| 2.5 | 5.306 2 | -60.393 |
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| 参数 | 取值 | 参数 | 取值 |
| 光电探测器孔径/cm | 4 | 道路宽度/m | 3.75 |
| 光电探测器响应度/A∙W-1 | 0.4 | 车辆长度/m | 4.67 |
| 噪声密度/A2∙Hz-1 | 1×10-2 | 车辆宽度/m | 1.84 |
| 视野/(°) | 90 | 车辆高度/m | 1.37 |
| 带宽/MHz | 5 | 路灯间距/m | 30 |
| 路灯高度/m | 2~15 | 路灯数量/个 | 4 |
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仿真参数
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| 参数 | 取值 | 参数 | 取值 |
| 光电探测器孔径/cm | 4 | 道路宽度/m | 3.75 |
| 光电探测器响应度/A∙W-1 | 0.4 | 车辆长度/m | 4.67 |
| 噪声密度/A2∙Hz-1 | 1×10-2 | 车辆宽度/m | 1.84 |
| 视野/(°) | 90 | 车辆高度/m | 1.37 |
| 带宽/MHz | 5 | 路灯间距/m | 30 |
| 路灯高度/m | 2~15 | 路灯数量/个 | 4 |
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