Article(id=1309475164111331915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873562199433220, issueId=1309475137360060880, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20260075, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=null, receivedDateStr=null, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1790132807995, onlineDateStr=2026-09-23, pubDate=1781884800000, pubDateStr=2026-06-20, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1790132807995, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-23, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1790132807995, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1790132807995, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1309475137360060880, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873562199433220, year='2026', volume='', issue='6', pageStart='1', pageEnd='72', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1781884800000', pubDateStr='2026-06-20', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1790132801618, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1790132983936, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1309475902124286252, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873562199433220, issueId=1309475137360060880, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1309475902124286253, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873562199433220, issueId=1309475137360060880, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=54, endPage=59, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1309475164434293325, articleId=1309475164111331915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873562199433220, language=EN, title=Effects of Aging Treatment on Mechanical Properties and Intergranular Corrosion Resistance of 6082 Aluminum Alloy, columnId=null, journalTitle=Automobile Technology & Material, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To study the effects of a 200 ℃/1~10 h aging treatment on the mechanical properties, microstructure and corrosion resistance of 6082 aluminum alloy, tensile tests, intergranular corrosion tests are conducted, and SEM examination is performed on the tensile fracture surfaces. The results indicate that at 200 ℃ , the number of precipitated phases in the alloy matrix gradually increases with prolonged aging time, while the alloy strength first increases and then decreases. Additionally, the fracture morphology transitions from a ductile fracture dominated by numerous equiaxed dimples to a mixed fracture characterized by fine and shallow dimples along with tear ridges. As the aging time increases, the number of pitting corrosion pits and cracks on the alloy surface gradually increases and they interconnect. After peak aging, the number of corrosion pits and cracks significantly decreases, and the intergranular corrosion susceptibility of the alloy shows a trend of first increasing and then decreasing. Therefore, the under-aged state of 6082 aluminum alloy has both high strength and intergranular corrosion resistance, making it suitable for large-scale mass production applications in automotive parts.

, authors=Yifan Zhou1, 2, Wenjuan Xu1, 2, Yue Li1, 2, Xiaoyong Geng1, 2, Qingjin Yu1, Xinliang Liu1, 2, authorsList=Yifan Zhou, Wenjuan Xu, Yue Li, Xiaoyong Geng, Qingjin Yu, Xinliang Liu, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1309475164912443982, articleId=1309475164111331915, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1189873562199433220, language=CN, title=时效处理对6082铝合金力学性能和晶间腐蚀抗性的影响, columnId=1190284221747925509, journalTitle=汽车工艺与材料, columnName=材料应用, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为研究200 ℃/1~10 h的时效处理对6082铝合金的力学性能、微观组织及抗腐蚀性能的影响,进行了拉伸试验、晶间腐蚀试验并对拉伸断口进行扫描电子显微镜(SEM)检测,结果表明,在200 ℃时随时效时间的延长,合金基体的析出相数量逐渐增多,合金强度先增大后减小;断口由大量等轴韧窝组成的韧性断裂逐渐演化为以细小而浅的韧窝和撕裂棱占据主导的混合断裂。随着时效时间的延长,合金表面点蚀坑及裂纹开展逐渐增多,并相互连通;峰时效后腐蚀坑和裂纹显著减少,合金的晶间腐蚀敏感性呈先升高后降低的趋势。因此,6082铝合金的欠时效态兼具较高的强度和晶间腐蚀抗性,适合汽车零部件大规模量产应用。

, authors=周一帆1, 2, 顼文娟1, 2, 李月1, 2, 耿晓勇1, 2, 于庆巾1, 刘新良1, 2, authorsList=周一帆, 顼文娟, 李月, 耿晓勇, 于庆巾, 刘新良, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=

周一帆(1997—),男,工程师,硕士学位,研究方向为铝合金材料开发及热处理等。

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2.河北省汽车安全件技术创新中心,涿州 072761, bio={"content":"

周一帆(1997—),男,工程师,硕士学位,研究方向为铝合金材料开发及热处理等。

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周一帆(1997—),男,工程师,硕士学位,研究方向为铝合金材料开发及热处理等。

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时效处理对6082铝合金力学性能和晶间腐蚀抗性的影响
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周一帆 1, 2 , 顼文娟 1, 2 , 李月 1, 2 , 耿晓勇 1, 2 , 于庆巾 1 , 刘新良 1, 2
汽车工艺与材料 | 材料应用 2026,(6): 54-59
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汽车工艺与材料 |材料应用 2026 , (6) : 54 -59
时效处理对6082铝合金力学性能和晶间腐蚀抗性的影响
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2.河北省汽车安全件技术创新中心,涿州 072761, bio={"content":"

周一帆(1997—),男,工程师,硕士学位,研究方向为铝合金材料开发及热处理等。

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周一帆(1997—),男,工程师,硕士学位,研究方向为铝合金材料开发及热处理等。

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周一帆1, 2, 顼文娟1, 2, 李月1, 2, 耿晓勇1, 2, 于庆巾1, 刘新良1, 2
作者信息
  • 1.中国兵器工业集团凌云工业股份有限公司中央研究院,涿州 072761
  • 2.河北省汽车安全件技术创新中心,涿州 072761
作者简介:

周一帆(1997—),男,工程师,硕士学位,研究方向为铝合金材料开发及热处理等。

Effects of Aging Treatment on Mechanical Properties and Intergranular Corrosion Resistance of 6082 Aluminum Alloy
Yifan Zhou1, 2, Wenjuan Xu1, 2, Yue Li1, 2, Xiaoyong Geng1, 2, Qingjin Yu1, Xinliang Liu1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.China North Industries Group Lingyun Industrial Co., Ltd. Central Research Institute, Zhuozhou 072761
  • 2.Hebei Province Automotive Safety Parts Technology Innovation Center, Zhuozhou 072761
出版时间: 2026-06-20 doi: 10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20260075
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为研究200 ℃/1~10 h的时效处理对6082铝合金的力学性能、微观组织及抗腐蚀性能的影响,进行了拉伸试验、晶间腐蚀试验并对拉伸断口进行扫描电子显微镜(SEM)检测,结果表明,在200 ℃时随时效时间的延长,合金基体的析出相数量逐渐增多,合金强度先增大后减小;断口由大量等轴韧窝组成的韧性断裂逐渐演化为以细小而浅的韧窝和撕裂棱占据主导的混合断裂。随着时效时间的延长,合金表面点蚀坑及裂纹开展逐渐增多,并相互连通;峰时效后腐蚀坑和裂纹显著减少,合金的晶间腐蚀敏感性呈先升高后降低的趋势。因此,6082铝合金的欠时效态兼具较高的强度和晶间腐蚀抗性,适合汽车零部件大规模量产应用。

时效处理  /  6082铝合金  /  混合断裂  /  晶间腐蚀敏感性  /  力学性能

To study the effects of a 200 ℃/1~10 h aging treatment on the mechanical properties, microstructure and corrosion resistance of 6082 aluminum alloy, tensile tests, intergranular corrosion tests are conducted, and SEM examination is performed on the tensile fracture surfaces. The results indicate that at 200 ℃ , the number of precipitated phases in the alloy matrix gradually increases with prolonged aging time, while the alloy strength first increases and then decreases. Additionally, the fracture morphology transitions from a ductile fracture dominated by numerous equiaxed dimples to a mixed fracture characterized by fine and shallow dimples along with tear ridges. As the aging time increases, the number of pitting corrosion pits and cracks on the alloy surface gradually increases and they interconnect. After peak aging, the number of corrosion pits and cracks significantly decreases, and the intergranular corrosion susceptibility of the alloy shows a trend of first increasing and then decreasing. Therefore, the under-aged state of 6082 aluminum alloy has both high strength and intergranular corrosion resistance, making it suitable for large-scale mass production applications in automotive parts.

Aging treatment  /  6082 aluminum alloy  /  Mixed fracture  /  Intergranular corrosion susceptibility  /  Mechanical property
周一帆, 顼文娟, 李月, 耿晓勇, 于庆巾, 刘新良. 时效处理对6082铝合金力学性能和晶间腐蚀抗性的影响. 汽车工艺与材料, 2026 , (6) : 54 -59 . DOI: 10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20260075
Yifan Zhou, Wenjuan Xu, Yue Li, Xiaoyong Geng, Qingjin Yu, Xinliang Liu. Effects of Aging Treatment on Mechanical Properties and Intergranular Corrosion Resistance of 6082 Aluminum Alloy[J]. Automobile Technology & Material, 2026 , (6) : 54 -59 . DOI: 10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20260075

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doi: 10.19710/J.cnki.1003-8817.20260075
  • 首发时间:2026-09-23
  • 出版时间:2026-06-20
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    1.中国兵器工业集团凌云工业股份有限公司中央研究院,涿州 072761
    2.河北省汽车安全件技术创新中心,涿州 072761
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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属数
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genus
种数
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species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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