Article(id=1319244659155649247, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1319244632198861074, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.09.06, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1769961600000, receivedDateStr=2026-02-02, revisedDate=1772985600000, revisedDateStr=2026-03-09, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1792462037123, onlineDateStr=2026-10-20, pubDate=1789401600000, pubDateStr=2026-09-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1792462037123, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1792462037123, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1792462037123, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1319244632198861074, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, year='2026', volume='46', issue='9', pageStart='f2', pageEnd='1270', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1789401600000', pubDateStr='2026-09-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1792462030696, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1792735657276, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1320392305354321937, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1319244632198861074, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1320392305354321938, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1319244632198861074, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1174, endPage=1185, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1319244659654771424, articleId=1319244659155649247, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=EN, title=Screening and Evaluation of Salt Tolerance of 70 Oat Germplasm Resources at Germination Stage, columnId=1305133119129023428, journalTitle=Journal of Triticeae Crops, columnName=Genetics & Breeding, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To screen oat (Avena sativa L.) germplasm resources suitable for cultivation in saline-alkali soil and to establish a scientific and efficient salt tolerance evaluation system, 70 oat germplasm resources were used as test materials. NaCl solution was employed to simulate the salt stress environment. Six indices related to germination and seedling growth including relative germination potential, relative germination rate, and relative vigor index were systematically measured. The salt tolerance of the oat germplasms was comprehensively evaluated through principal component analysis and cluster analysis. The results indicated that salt stress significantly affected the seed germination and seeding growth of the 70 tested oat materials, with the coefficient of variation for each index ranging from 26.04% to 68.66%. Principal component analysis(PCA) transformed the six individual indices into two comprehensive factors with a cumulative contribution rate of 86.66%. The first principal component showed high loadings on relative germination potential, relative germination rate, and relative germination index, reflecting the germination potential of seeds under salt stress; the second principal component was correlated with relative root length and relative seedling length, reflecting the growth tolerance of seedlings to salt stress. Based on the cluster analysis of weighted membership function values(D values), the 70 oat germplasm resources were classified into five categories: 6 with highly salt-tolerance(Zishouziyuan 3, Zishouziyuan 14, Wuyou 1, Zishouziyuan 25, Bayan 4 and Pinyan 4), 23 with salt-tolerance, 12 with moderate salt-tolerance, 21 with salt-sensitivity, and 8 with highly salt-sensitivity. Through the optimal regression equation established, relative germination rate and relative vitality index were identified as the key indicators for evaluating oat salt tolerance at the germination stage. Comparative analysis revealed that hulled oat(Avena sativa L.) generally exhibited greater salt tolerance than hulless oat(Avena nuda L.).

, authors=Yansong Gou¹, Haijun Ding^{1, 2}, Xingyue Li¹, Chengyu Guo¹, Ruxue He¹, Yu Wang¹, Shiping Yang³, Yuxia Wu⁴, Fengyan Yi¹, authorsList=Yansong Gou, Haijun Ding, Xingyue Li, Chengyu Guo, Ruxue He, Yu Wang, Shiping Yang, Yuxia Wu, Fengyan Yi, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Fengyan Yi, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1319244660392968929, articleId=1319244659155649247, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=CN, title=70份燕麦种质资源萌发期耐盐性评价与筛选, columnId=1305133119284212678, journalTitle=麦类作物学报, columnName=遗传育种, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为筛选适宜盐碱地种植的燕麦（Avena sativa L.）种质资源，以70份燕麦种质为试验对象，采用NaCl溶液模拟盐胁迫环境，测定相对发芽势、相对发芽率、相对活力指数等6项萌发期及幼苗生长相关指标，并通过主成分分析和聚类分析对燕麦种质的耐盐性进行综合评价。结果表明，盐胁迫对70份供试燕麦材料的种子萌发和幼苗生长影响显著，各指标变异系数介于26.04%~68.66%之间。通过主成分分析将6个指标转化为2个主成分，其累积贡献率达86.66%。其中，第1主成分在相对发芽势、相对发芽率及相对发芽指数上载荷较高，反映种子在盐胁迫下的萌发潜能；第2主成分与相对根长和相对苗长相关，体现幼苗对盐胁迫的生长耐受性。基于加权隶属函数值进行聚类分析，70份燕麦种质被划分为5类，其中6份强耐盐（自收资源3、自收资源14、乌莜1号、自收资源25、坝燕4号和品燕4号），23份耐盐，12份中等耐盐，21份和8份分别对盐胁迫表现敏感和高度敏感。通过建立的最优回归方程，确定相对发芽率和相对活力指数为鉴定燕麦萌发期耐盐能力的关键指标，且皮燕麦比裸燕麦更具耐盐性。

, authors=勾岩松¹, 丁海君^{1, 2}, 李星月¹, 郭呈宇¹, 何茹雪¹, 王毓¹, 杨世平³, 吴玉霞⁴, 伊风艳¹, authorsList=勾岩松, 丁海君, 李星月, 郭呈宇, 何茹雪, 王毓, 杨世平, 吴玉霞, 伊风艳, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=伊风艳, authorNote=, correspAuthorsNote=, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=id3A3LUUTsoALGqhJCjY+A==, magXml=J2Yl8GYFT9r10jjft+mT6Q==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=KIGMk/s1j5kWTXHLt+FYuw==, pdfFileSize=1368141, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=fbrvj7OZ/wJB2FWWfVljSw==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1319244663010214640, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, articleId=1319244659155649247, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=547756853@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1319244663085712114, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, articleId=1319244659155649247, authorId=1319244663010214640, language=EN, stringName=Yansong Gou, firstName=Yansong, middleName=null, lastName=Gou, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1.Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010031, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1319244663165403891, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, articleId=1319244659155649247, authorId=1319244663010214640, language=CN, stringName=勾岩松, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1.内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院，内蒙古 呼和浩特 010031, bio={"content":"

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