Article(id=1307627758524326260, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1307627726379184283, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.09.11, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1723910400000, receivedDateStr=2024-08-18, revisedDate=1729526400000, revisedDateStr=2024-10-22, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789692352180, onlineDateStr=2026-09-18, pubDate=1757865600000, pubDateStr=2025-09-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789692352180, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-18, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789692352180, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789692352180, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1307627726379184283, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, year='2025', volume='45', issue='9', pageStart='F2', pageEnd='1292', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1757865600000', pubDateStr='2025-09-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789692344517, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789722185175, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1307752888286077869, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1307627726379184283, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1307752888286077870, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1307627726379184283, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1258, endPage=1267, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1307627758729847157, articleId=1307627758524326260, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=EN, title=Analysis of Five Mineral Elements Content in Grains of 363 Domestic and Foreign Wheat Varieties (Lines), columnId=1305133133406433355, journalTitle=Journal of Triticeae Crops, columnName=Physiology, Ecology and Cultivation, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

The contents of calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), selenium (Se), and magnesium (Mg) in wheat grains are of great significance for maintaining human health. In order to understand the differences in the content of these five mineral elements among different wheat varieties (lines), the contents of Ca, Fe, Zn, Se, and Mg in 363 domestic and foreign wheat grains were determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, and the differences in their contents in wheat grains from different sources were analyzed. The varieties (lines) with higher content of mineral elements were screened. The results showed that based on residents' eating habits and the “Human Trace Element Intake Standards of China Nutrition Society”, the proportion of wheat with Ca, Fe, Zn, Se and Mg contents meeting the recommended standards was 11.84%, 30.03%, 1.93%, 4.68% and 1.38%, respectively. The five mineral element contents of wheat from different sources vary greatly, with a coefficient of variation from 27.26% to 72.50%. Among them, wheat from Kazakhstan ranks first in Ca, Zn, Se, and Mg contents; wheat from Australia ranks first in Fe content, and wheat from China has higher Fe and Se contents. The coefficient of variation of mineral element content measured in wheat from different sources in China was from 27.95% to 68.00%. The Ca and Fe content of wheat from Yunnan, the Zn content of wheat from Xinjiang, the Se content of wheat from Shanxi, and the Mg content of wheat from Hebei ranked first. Correlation analysis showed that the contents of Ca, Mg, and Zn in wheat were significantly correlated (P<0.01), indicating that the contents of Ca, Mg, and Zn in wheat grains could be increased simultaneously. Based on the content of the five mineral elements, the number of wheat that met the recommended standards for 1, 2, and 3 mineral element content was selected to be 19, 4, and 5, respectively. Based on principal component analysis and comprehensive evaluation values, 10 wheat samples with high mineral element content were selected. The protein content of wheat with high Ca content was significantly higher than that of wheat with low Ca content (P<0.05).

, authors=Xuge SHANG1, Tianqi MENG1, Yinghan YU1, Yuting YANG1, Qizhi YANG1, Longting FENG1, Liming MU2, Zhengmao ZHANG1, Jiangbo HAI1, Yuxiu LIU1, authorsList=Xuge SHANG, Tianqi MENG, Yinghan YU, Yuting YANG, Qizhi YANG, Longting FENG, Liming MU, Zhengmao ZHANG, Jiangbo HAI, Yuxiu LIU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Jiangbo HAI, Yuxiu LIU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1307627759111528822, articleId=1307627758524326260, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=CN, title=363份国内外小麦品种(系)籽粒5种矿质元素含量分析, columnId=1305133133590982733, journalTitle=麦类作物学报, columnName=生理、生态与栽培, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

小麦籽粒钙(Ca)、铁(Fe)、锌(Zn)、硒(Se)和镁(Mg)含量对维持人体健康具有重要意义。为了解不同小麦品种(系)中这5种矿质元素含量差异,采用电感耦合等离子质谱仪测定了363份国内外小麦籽粒Ca、Fe、Zn、Se和Mg含量,分析其在不同来源小麦中的差异,并筛选5种矿质元素含量较高的品种(系)。结果表明,基于居民饮食习惯及《中国营养学会人体微量元素摄入标准》,供试材料中,Ca、Fe、Zn、Se和Mg含量达到推荐标准的小麦占比分别为11.84%、30.03%、1.93%、4.68%和1.38%。不同来源小麦5种矿质元素含量差异较大,变异系数为27.26%~72.50%,其中来自哈萨克斯坦的小麦Ca、Zn、Se和Mg含量排名第一,来自澳大利亚的小麦Fe含量排名第一,来自中国的小麦Fe和Se含量较高。中国不同来源小麦5种矿质元素含量变异系数为27.95%~68.00%,云南小麦的Ca和Fe含量、新疆小麦的Zn含量、山西小麦的Se含量、河北小麦的Mg含量排名第一。经相关性分析,小麦中Ca、Mg和Zn含量呈极显著正相关(P <0.01),说明可同时提高小麦籽粒Ca、Mg和Zn含量。1种、2种和3种矿质元素含量达到推荐标准的小麦品种(系)分别有19、4和5个。基于主成分分析及综合评价值,筛选出10份5种矿质元素含量较高的小麦。高Ca含量的小麦蛋白质含量显著高于低Ca含量小麦(P<0.05)。

, authors=尚旭阁1, 孟天琪1, 玉应罕1, 杨雨婷1, 杨其志1, 冯龙婷1, 牟丽明2, 张正茂1, 海江波1, 刘玉秀1, authorsList=尚旭阁, 孟天琪, 玉应罕, 杨雨婷, 杨其志, 冯龙婷, 牟丽明, 张正茂, 海江波, 刘玉秀, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=海江波, 刘玉秀, authorNote=

E-mail: (尚旭阁)

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E-mail: (刘玉秀)
(海江波)
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363份国内外小麦品种(系)籽粒5种矿质元素含量分析
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尚旭阁 1 , 孟天琪 1 , 玉应罕 1 , 杨雨婷 1 , 杨其志 1 , 冯龙婷 1 , 牟丽明 2 , 张正茂 1 , 海江波 1 , 刘玉秀 1
麦类作物学报 | 生理、生态与栽培 2025,45(9): 1258-1267
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麦类作物学报 |生理、生态与栽培 2025 , 45 (9) : 1258 -1267
363份国内外小麦品种(系)籽粒5种矿质元素含量分析
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尚旭阁1 , 孟天琪1, 玉应罕1, 杨雨婷1, 杨其志1, 冯龙婷1, 牟丽明2, 张正茂1, 海江波1 , 刘玉秀1
作者信息
  • 1.西北农林科技大学农学院,陕西 杨凌 712100
  • 2.甘肃省定西市农业科学研究院,甘肃 定西 743000
通讯作者:
E-mail: (刘玉秀)
(海江波)
作者简介:

E-mail: (尚旭阁)

Analysis of Five Mineral Elements Content in Grains of 363 Domestic and Foreign Wheat Varieties (Lines)
Xuge SHANG1 , Tianqi MENG1, Yinghan YU1, Yuting YANG1, Qizhi YANG1, Longting FENG1, Liming MU2, Zhengmao ZHANG1, Jiangbo HAI1 , Yuxiu LIU1
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
  • 2.Dingxi Academy of Agricultural Science, Dingxi, Gansu 743000, China
出版时间: 2025-09-15 doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.09.11
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小麦籽粒钙(Ca)、铁(Fe)、锌(Zn)、硒(Se)和镁(Mg)含量对维持人体健康具有重要意义。为了解不同小麦品种(系)中这5种矿质元素含量差异,采用电感耦合等离子质谱仪测定了363份国内外小麦籽粒Ca、Fe、Zn、Se和Mg含量,分析其在不同来源小麦中的差异,并筛选5种矿质元素含量较高的品种(系)。结果表明,基于居民饮食习惯及《中国营养学会人体微量元素摄入标准》,供试材料中,Ca、Fe、Zn、Se和Mg含量达到推荐标准的小麦占比分别为11.84%、30.03%、1.93%、4.68%和1.38%。不同来源小麦5种矿质元素含量差异较大,变异系数为27.26%~72.50%,其中来自哈萨克斯坦的小麦Ca、Zn、Se和Mg含量排名第一,来自澳大利亚的小麦Fe含量排名第一,来自中国的小麦Fe和Se含量较高。中国不同来源小麦5种矿质元素含量变异系数为27.95%~68.00%,云南小麦的Ca和Fe含量、新疆小麦的Zn含量、山西小麦的Se含量、河北小麦的Mg含量排名第一。经相关性分析,小麦中Ca、Mg和Zn含量呈极显著正相关(P <0.01),说明可同时提高小麦籽粒Ca、Mg和Zn含量。1种、2种和3种矿质元素含量达到推荐标准的小麦品种(系)分别有19、4和5个。基于主成分分析及综合评价值,筛选出10份5种矿质元素含量较高的小麦。高Ca含量的小麦蛋白质含量显著高于低Ca含量小麦(P<0.05)。

小麦籽粒  /  矿物质元素  /  主成分分析  /  综合评价

The contents of calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), selenium (Se), and magnesium (Mg) in wheat grains are of great significance for maintaining human health. In order to understand the differences in the content of these five mineral elements among different wheat varieties (lines), the contents of Ca, Fe, Zn, Se, and Mg in 363 domestic and foreign wheat grains were determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, and the differences in their contents in wheat grains from different sources were analyzed. The varieties (lines) with higher content of mineral elements were screened. The results showed that based on residents' eating habits and the “Human Trace Element Intake Standards of China Nutrition Society”, the proportion of wheat with Ca, Fe, Zn, Se and Mg contents meeting the recommended standards was 11.84%, 30.03%, 1.93%, 4.68% and 1.38%, respectively. The five mineral element contents of wheat from different sources vary greatly, with a coefficient of variation from 27.26% to 72.50%. Among them, wheat from Kazakhstan ranks first in Ca, Zn, Se, and Mg contents; wheat from Australia ranks first in Fe content, and wheat from China has higher Fe and Se contents. The coefficient of variation of mineral element content measured in wheat from different sources in China was from 27.95% to 68.00%. The Ca and Fe content of wheat from Yunnan, the Zn content of wheat from Xinjiang, the Se content of wheat from Shanxi, and the Mg content of wheat from Hebei ranked first. Correlation analysis showed that the contents of Ca, Mg, and Zn in wheat were significantly correlated (P<0.01), indicating that the contents of Ca, Mg, and Zn in wheat grains could be increased simultaneously. Based on the content of the five mineral elements, the number of wheat that met the recommended standards for 1, 2, and 3 mineral element content was selected to be 19, 4, and 5, respectively. Based on principal component analysis and comprehensive evaluation values, 10 wheat samples with high mineral element content were selected. The protein content of wheat with high Ca content was significantly higher than that of wheat with low Ca content (P<0.05).

Wheat grain  /  Mineral elements  /  Principal component analysis  /  Comprehensive evaluation
尚旭阁, 孟天琪, 玉应罕, 杨雨婷, 杨其志, 冯龙婷, 牟丽明, 张正茂, 海江波, 刘玉秀. 363份国内外小麦品种(系)籽粒5种矿质元素含量分析. 麦类作物学报, 2025 , 45 (9) : 1258 -1267 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.09.11
Xuge SHANG, Tianqi MENG, Yinghan YU, Yuting YANG, Qizhi YANG, Longting FENG, Liming MU, Zhengmao ZHANG, Jiangbo HAI, Yuxiu LIU. Analysis of Five Mineral Elements Content in Grains of 363 Domestic and Foreign Wheat Varieties (Lines)[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2025 , 45 (9) : 1258 -1267 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.09.11
  • 国家自然科学青年基金项目(32101698)
  • 陕西省重点研发计划项目(2024GH-ZDXM-07)
  • 农业部项目(19221849)
  • 鲁甘科技合作项目(22CX8NJ152)
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2025年第45卷第9期
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doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.09.11
  • 接收时间:2024-08-18
  • 首发时间:2026-09-18
  • 出版时间:2025-09-15
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出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-18
  • 修回日期:2024-10-22
基金
国家自然科学青年基金项目(32101698)
陕西省重点研发计划项目(2024GH-ZDXM-07)
农业部项目(19221849)
鲁甘科技合作项目(22CX8NJ152)
作者信息
    1.西北农林科技大学农学院,陕西 杨凌 712100
    2.甘肃省定西市农业科学研究院,甘肃 定西 743000

通讯作者:

E-mail: (刘玉秀)
(海江波)
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/mlzwxb/CN/10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.09.11
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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