Article(id=1307627292902052476, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1307627292386153084, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.11.13, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1723564800000, receivedDateStr=2024-08-14, revisedDate=1731340800000, revisedDateStr=2024-11-12, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789692241168, onlineDateStr=2026-09-18, pubDate=1763136000000, pubDateStr=2025-11-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789692241168, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-18, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789692241168, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789692241168, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1307627292386153084, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, year='2025', volume='45', issue='11', pageStart='F2', pageEnd='1588', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1763136000000', pubDateStr='2025-11-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789692241045, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789722017969, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1307752187061363394, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1307627292386153084, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1307752187061363395, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1307627292386153084, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=1555, endPage=1562, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1307627294739157629, articleId=1307627292902052476, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=EN, title=Effect of One-time Basal Application of Different Controlled-Release Fertilizers on Nitrogen Accumulation and Yield of Wheat, columnId=1305133133406433355, journalTitle=Journal of Triticeae Crops, columnName=Physiology, Ecology and Cultivation, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To clarify the effects of one-time basal application of different types of controlled-release fertilizers on rice-stubble wheat, a field experiment was conducted using the wheat cultivar Huaimai 139. Four types of controlled-release fertilizer treatments were applied: vegetable oil-coated controlled-release compound fertilizer (A, N 26%), polyurethane-coated controlled-release compound fertilizer (B, N 32%), polyurethane-coated controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer (C, N 43%), and water-based resin-coated nitrogen fertilizer (D, N 43%). A treatment with split application of urea was used as control (CK, nitrogen applied at a basal to tillering to jointing to booting ratio of 5∶1∶2∶2), and a non-nitrogen treatment (N0) was set up caculate the nitrogen efficiency. The dry matter production, nitrogen accumulation, yield and economic benefits of rice-stubble wheat under different treatments were analyzed. The results showed that, compared with CK, A and B treatments significantly reduced nitrogen accumulation from jointing to heading and from heading to maturity, as well as nitrogen use efficiency. In A and B treatments, the number of spikes, grains per spike, and thousand-kernel weight were significantly decreased, leading to lower yield. C treatment significantly increased nitrogen accumulation at all key growth stages, enhanced photosynthetic capacity, nitrogen use efficiency, dry matter accumulation at maturity, thousand-kernel weight, yield, and net economic benefits. Yields in 2021-2022 and 2022-2023 increased by 3.89% and 5.35%, respectively, and the net benefit in 2022-2023 increased by 3.27%. D treatment showed no significant difference compared with CK in nitrogen accumulation patterns or yield, indicating stable performance. In conclusion, one-time basal application of polyurethane-coated nitrogen fertilizer can effectively meet nitrogen demand during mid-to-late growth stages, optimize yield formation, and improve both yield and economic efficiency.

, authors=Jiamin SONG1, Zhangrong WEN1, Jiawei HE1, Weiqin JIANG1, Tinggang WEN1, Qisheng LI1, yang CHE1, Dalu GU1, Xiaofeng DU1, Wei YANG2, Yonggang XU2, Jianming XU2, authorsList=Jiamin SONG, Zhangrong WEN, Jiawei HE, Weiqin JIANG, Tinggang WEN, Qisheng LI, yang CHE, Dalu GU, Xiaofeng DU, Wei YANG, Yonggang XU, Jianming XU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Xiaofeng DU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1307627295146005118, articleId=1307627292902052476, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=CN, title=不同控释肥基施对小麦氮素积累及产量的影响, columnId=1305133133590982733, journalTitle=麦类作物学报, columnName=生理、生态与栽培, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为明确不同控释肥一次性基施对稻茬小麦的影响,以淮麦139为材料,设置植物油包膜控释掺混肥(A, N 26%)、聚胺脂包膜控释掺混肥(B, N 32%)、聚胺脂包膜氮肥(C, N 43%)和水基树脂包膜氮肥(D, N 43%)4种控释肥处理,以尿素为对照(CK,施肥比例为基肥∶分蘖肥∶拔节肥∶孕穗肥=5∶1∶2∶2),另设不施氮肥处理(N0)计算氮效率,研究不同处理间稻茬小麦干物质生产、氮素积累、产量及经济效益的差异。结果表明,与CK相比,A和B处理显著降低了小麦拔节到开花期、开花到成熟期氮素积累量及氮素利用效率;A处理的小麦穗数、穗粒数、千粒重与B处理的穗粒数、千粒重均显著降低,二者产量均显著下降;C处理在小麦各主要生育阶段的氮素积累量、光合能力、氮素利用效率、成熟期干物质积累量、千粒重、产量及净效益均显著增加,2021—2022和2022—2023年产量分别增加了3.89%和5.35%,2022—2023年度小麦净效益增加了3.27%。D处理的氮素积累特征和产量与CK无显著差异。综合来看,一次性基施聚胺脂包膜氮肥可有效保障小麦中后期养分供给,协调产量形成,实现产量与经济效益的双提升。

, authors=宋佳敏1, 文章荣1, 何佳伟1, 蒋伟勤1, 文廷刚1, 李其胜1, 车阳1, 顾大路1, 杜小凤1, 杨威2, 徐永刚2, 徐建明2, authorsList=宋佳敏, 文章荣, 何佳伟, 蒋伟勤, 文廷刚, 李其胜, 车阳, 顾大路, 杜小凤, 杨威, 徐永刚, 徐建明, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=杜小凤, authorNote=

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不同控释肥基施对小麦氮素积累及产量的影响
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宋佳敏 1 , 文章荣 1 , 何佳伟 1 , 蒋伟勤 1 , 文廷刚 1 , 李其胜 1 , 车阳 1 , 顾大路 1 , 杜小凤 1 , 杨威 2 , 徐永刚 2 , 徐建明 2
麦类作物学报 | 生理、生态与栽培 2025,45(11): 1555-1562
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麦类作物学报 |生理、生态与栽培 2025 , 45 (11) : 1555 -1562
不同控释肥基施对小麦氮素积累及产量的影响
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宋佳敏1 , 文章荣1, 何佳伟1, 蒋伟勤1, 文廷刚1, 李其胜1, 车阳1, 顾大路1, 杜小凤1 , 杨威2, 徐永刚2, 徐建明2
作者信息
  • 1.江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所,江苏 淮安 223001
  • 2.淮阴师范学院,江苏 淮安 223300
通讯作者:
E-mail: (杜小凤)
作者简介:

E-mail: (宋佳敏)

Effect of One-time Basal Application of Different Controlled-Release Fertilizers on Nitrogen Accumulation and Yield of Wheat
Jiamin SONG1 , Zhangrong WEN1, Jiawei HE1, Weiqin JIANG1, Tinggang WEN1, Qisheng LI1, yang CHE1, Dalu GU1, Xiaofeng DU1 , Wei YANG2, Yonggang XU2, Jianming XU2
Affiliations
  • 1.Huaiyin Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Xuhuai Area of Jiangsu, Huai'an, Jiangsu 223001, China
  • 2.Huaiyin Normal University, Huai'an, Jiangsu 223300, China
出版时间: 2025-11-15 doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.11.13
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为明确不同控释肥一次性基施对稻茬小麦的影响,以淮麦139为材料,设置植物油包膜控释掺混肥(A, N 26%)、聚胺脂包膜控释掺混肥(B, N 32%)、聚胺脂包膜氮肥(C, N 43%)和水基树脂包膜氮肥(D, N 43%)4种控释肥处理,以尿素为对照(CK,施肥比例为基肥∶分蘖肥∶拔节肥∶孕穗肥=5∶1∶2∶2),另设不施氮肥处理(N0)计算氮效率,研究不同处理间稻茬小麦干物质生产、氮素积累、产量及经济效益的差异。结果表明,与CK相比,A和B处理显著降低了小麦拔节到开花期、开花到成熟期氮素积累量及氮素利用效率;A处理的小麦穗数、穗粒数、千粒重与B处理的穗粒数、千粒重均显著降低,二者产量均显著下降;C处理在小麦各主要生育阶段的氮素积累量、光合能力、氮素利用效率、成熟期干物质积累量、千粒重、产量及净效益均显著增加,2021—2022和2022—2023年产量分别增加了3.89%和5.35%,2022—2023年度小麦净效益增加了3.27%。D处理的氮素积累特征和产量与CK无显著差异。综合来看,一次性基施聚胺脂包膜氮肥可有效保障小麦中后期养分供给,协调产量形成,实现产量与经济效益的双提升。

小麦  /  控释肥  /  氮素积累  /  产量  /  经济效益

To clarify the effects of one-time basal application of different types of controlled-release fertilizers on rice-stubble wheat, a field experiment was conducted using the wheat cultivar Huaimai 139. Four types of controlled-release fertilizer treatments were applied: vegetable oil-coated controlled-release compound fertilizer (A, N 26%), polyurethane-coated controlled-release compound fertilizer (B, N 32%), polyurethane-coated controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer (C, N 43%), and water-based resin-coated nitrogen fertilizer (D, N 43%). A treatment with split application of urea was used as control (CK, nitrogen applied at a basal to tillering to jointing to booting ratio of 5∶1∶2∶2), and a non-nitrogen treatment (N0) was set up caculate the nitrogen efficiency. The dry matter production, nitrogen accumulation, yield and economic benefits of rice-stubble wheat under different treatments were analyzed. The results showed that, compared with CK, A and B treatments significantly reduced nitrogen accumulation from jointing to heading and from heading to maturity, as well as nitrogen use efficiency. In A and B treatments, the number of spikes, grains per spike, and thousand-kernel weight were significantly decreased, leading to lower yield. C treatment significantly increased nitrogen accumulation at all key growth stages, enhanced photosynthetic capacity, nitrogen use efficiency, dry matter accumulation at maturity, thousand-kernel weight, yield, and net economic benefits. Yields in 2021-2022 and 2022-2023 increased by 3.89% and 5.35%, respectively, and the net benefit in 2022-2023 increased by 3.27%. D treatment showed no significant difference compared with CK in nitrogen accumulation patterns or yield, indicating stable performance. In conclusion, one-time basal application of polyurethane-coated nitrogen fertilizer can effectively meet nitrogen demand during mid-to-late growth stages, optimize yield formation, and improve both yield and economic efficiency.

Wheat  /  Controlled-release fertilizer  /  Nitrogen accumulation  /  Yield  /  Economic benefits
宋佳敏, 文章荣, 何佳伟, 蒋伟勤, 文廷刚, 李其胜, 车阳, 顾大路, 杜小凤, 杨威, 徐永刚, 徐建明. 不同控释肥基施对小麦氮素积累及产量的影响. 麦类作物学报, 2025 , 45 (11) : 1555 -1562 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.11.13
Jiamin SONG, Zhangrong WEN, Jiawei HE, Weiqin JIANG, Tinggang WEN, Qisheng LI, yang CHE, Dalu GU, Xiaofeng DU, Wei YANG, Yonggang XU, Jianming XU. Effect of One-time Basal Application of Different Controlled-Release Fertilizers on Nitrogen Accumulation and Yield of Wheat[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2025 , 45 (11) : 1555 -1562 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.11.13
  • 国家现代农业产业技术体系专项(CARS-03)
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doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.11.13
  • 接收时间:2024-08-14
  • 首发时间:2026-09-18
  • 出版时间:2025-11-15
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  • 收稿日期:2024-08-14
  • 修回日期:2024-11-12
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国家现代农业产业技术体系专项(CARS-03)
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    1.江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所,江苏 淮安 223001
    2.淮阴师范学院,江苏 淮安 223300

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E-mail: (杜小凤)
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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