Article(id=1305136372243779973, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136340186718236, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.04.03, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1756483200000, receivedDateStr=2025-08-30, revisedDate=1758470400000, revisedDateStr=2025-09-22, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789098359403, onlineDateStr=2026-09-11, pubDate=1776182400000, pubDateStr=2026-04-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789098359403, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-11, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789098359403, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789098359403, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1305136340186718236, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, year='2026', volume='46', issue='4', pageStart='F2', pageEnd='566', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1776182400000', pubDateStr='2026-04-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789098351761, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789103128365, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1305156374778900923, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136340186718236, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1305156374778900924, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136340186718236, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=443, endPage=453, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1305136372487049606, articleId=1305136372243779973, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=EN, title=Composition of Glutenin Subunits and Quality Analysis in 92 Wheat Varieties(Lines), columnId=1305133119129023428, journalTitle=Journal of Triticeae Crops, columnName=Genetics & Breeding, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To clarify the composition of glutenin subunits in wheat varieties developed in the Huang-Huai wheat region and their relationship with quality traits, this study used 92 new wheat varieties (lines) as materials to systematically analyze the distribution and combinations of high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (HMW-GS) and low-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (LMW-GS), as well as their relationships with some quality indicators. The results showed that among the 92 varieties (lines), a total of 9 types of HMW-GS subunits and 15 subunit combinations were detected. The combination with the highest occurrence frequency was 1/7+9/2+12, accounting for 19.57%, while the occurrence frequency of the high-quality subunit combination 1/7+8/5+10 was 8.70%. For LMW-GS, 9 types genes of subunits and 40 combination types were identified. Among them, 72 materials belonged to moderately complex combinations consisting of 2 to 4 subunits genes, and the combination A3d+D3-21 had the highest occurrence frequency (16.30%). Correlation analysis indicated that Glu-B3d was significantly positively correlated with protein content, sedimentation value, and wet gluten content. Cluster analysis classified the materials into three groups, and Group Ⅱ exhibited superior overall quality. The occurrence frequencies of multiple high-quality subunits in Group Ⅱ were higher than those in Group Ⅰ and Group Ⅲ, including 14+15 at the Glu-B1 locus and 5+10 at the Glu-D1 locus of HMW-GS, as well as Glu-A3a (8.33%), A3a/c (54.17%), B3d (37.50%), D3-23 (54.17%), and D3-32 (66.67%) of LMW-GS. In addition, 2+10 at the Glu-D1 locus and D3-22, D3-31 at the Glu-D3 locus were only detected in Group Ⅱ. These results had important reference for wheat quality breeding and genetic improvement in the Huang-Huai wheat region.

, authors=Quanhao SONG1, Yan JIN1, Jiajing SONG1, Hongzhen MA1, Lishang ZHAO1, Liang CHEN2, Baoyuan ZHOU3, Tongquan ZHU1, authorsList=Quanhao SONG, Yan JIN, Jiajing SONG, Hongzhen MA, Lishang ZHAO, Liang CHEN, Baoyuan ZHOU, Tongquan ZHU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yan JIN, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1305136372868731271, articleId=1305136372243779973, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=CN, title=92份小麦品种(系)谷蛋白亚基组成与品质分析, columnId=1305133119284212678, journalTitle=麦类作物学报, columnName=遗传育种, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为明确黄淮麦区育成小麦品种(系)谷蛋白亚基构成及其与品质性状的关系,以92份小麦新品种(系)为材料,系统分析高分子量谷蛋白亚基(HMW-GS)和低分子量谷蛋白亚基(LMW-GS)基因的分布、组合及其与部分品质指标的关系。结果表明,92个品种(系)中,共检测出9种HMW-GS亚基和15种亚基组合,出现频率最高的组合为1/7+9/2+12,占比19.57%,优质亚基组合1/7+8/5+10的出现频率为8.70%;共检测出9种LMW-GS亚基基因和40种组合类型,其中72份材料含2~4个亚基基因,组合A3d+D3-21出现频率最高(16.30%)。相关分析表明,Glu-B3d与蛋白质含量、沉降值和湿面筋含量均呈显著正相关。通过聚类分析将92份材料分为三个类群,类群Ⅱ中多个优质亚基的出现频率高于类群Ⅰ和Ⅲ,包括HMW-GS中Glu-B1位点的14+15亚基、Glu-D1位点的5+10亚基及LMW-GS中的Glu-A3a(8.33%)、A3a/c(54.17%)、B3d(37.50%)、D3-23(54.17%)和D3-32(66.67%),此外,Glu-D1位点的2+10、Glu-D3位点的D3-22D3-31也仅在类群Ⅱ中检出。该结果可对黄淮麦区小麦品质育种及遗传改良提供参考。

, authors=宋全昊1, 金艳1, 宋佳静1, 马红珍1, 赵立尚1, 陈亮2, 周宝元3, 朱统泉1, authorsList=宋全昊, 金艳, 宋佳静, 马红珍, 赵立尚, 陈亮, 周宝元, 朱统泉, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=金艳, authorNote=

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92份小麦品种(系)谷蛋白亚基组成与品质分析
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宋全昊 1 , 金艳 1 , 宋佳静 1 , 马红珍 1 , 赵立尚 1 , 陈亮 2 , 周宝元 3 , 朱统泉 1
麦类作物学报 | 遗传育种 2026,46(4): 443-453
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麦类作物学报 |遗传育种 2026 , 46 (4) : 443 -453
92份小麦品种(系)谷蛋白亚基组成与品质分析
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宋全昊1 , 金艳1 , 宋佳静1, 马红珍1, 赵立尚1, 陈亮2, 周宝元3, 朱统泉1
作者信息
  • 1.驻马店市农业科学院,河南 驻马店 463000
  • 2.西北农林科技大学,陕西 杨凌 712100
  • 3.中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京,10081
通讯作者:
E-mail: (金艳)
作者简介:

E-mail: (宋全昊)

Composition of Glutenin Subunits and Quality Analysis in 92 Wheat Varieties(Lines)
Quanhao SONG1 , Yan JIN1 , Jiajing SONG1, Hongzhen MA1, Lishang ZHAO1, Liang CHEN2, Baoyuan ZHOU3, Tongquan ZHU1
Affiliations
  • 1.Zhumadian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, China
  • 2.College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
  • 3.Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 10081, China
出版时间: 2026-04-15 doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.04.03
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为明确黄淮麦区育成小麦品种(系)谷蛋白亚基构成及其与品质性状的关系,以92份小麦新品种(系)为材料,系统分析高分子量谷蛋白亚基(HMW-GS)和低分子量谷蛋白亚基(LMW-GS)基因的分布、组合及其与部分品质指标的关系。结果表明,92个品种(系)中,共检测出9种HMW-GS亚基和15种亚基组合,出现频率最高的组合为1/7+9/2+12,占比19.57%,优质亚基组合1/7+8/5+10的出现频率为8.70%;共检测出9种LMW-GS亚基基因和40种组合类型,其中72份材料含2~4个亚基基因,组合A3d+D3-21出现频率最高(16.30%)。相关分析表明,Glu-B3d与蛋白质含量、沉降值和湿面筋含量均呈显著正相关。通过聚类分析将92份材料分为三个类群,类群Ⅱ中多个优质亚基的出现频率高于类群Ⅰ和Ⅲ,包括HMW-GS中Glu-B1位点的14+15亚基、Glu-D1位点的5+10亚基及LMW-GS中的Glu-A3a(8.33%)、A3a/c(54.17%)、B3d(37.50%)、D3-23(54.17%)和D3-32(66.67%),此外,Glu-D1位点的2+10、Glu-D3位点的D3-22D3-31也仅在类群Ⅱ中检出。该结果可对黄淮麦区小麦品质育种及遗传改良提供参考。

黄淮麦区  /  小麦  /  高分子量谷蛋白亚基(HMW-GS)  /  低分子量谷蛋白亚基(LMW-GS)  /  品质

To clarify the composition of glutenin subunits in wheat varieties developed in the Huang-Huai wheat region and their relationship with quality traits, this study used 92 new wheat varieties (lines) as materials to systematically analyze the distribution and combinations of high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (HMW-GS) and low-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (LMW-GS), as well as their relationships with some quality indicators. The results showed that among the 92 varieties (lines), a total of 9 types of HMW-GS subunits and 15 subunit combinations were detected. The combination with the highest occurrence frequency was 1/7+9/2+12, accounting for 19.57%, while the occurrence frequency of the high-quality subunit combination 1/7+8/5+10 was 8.70%. For LMW-GS, 9 types genes of subunits and 40 combination types were identified. Among them, 72 materials belonged to moderately complex combinations consisting of 2 to 4 subunits genes, and the combination A3d+D3-21 had the highest occurrence frequency (16.30%). Correlation analysis indicated that Glu-B3d was significantly positively correlated with protein content, sedimentation value, and wet gluten content. Cluster analysis classified the materials into three groups, and Group Ⅱ exhibited superior overall quality. The occurrence frequencies of multiple high-quality subunits in Group Ⅱ were higher than those in Group Ⅰ and Group Ⅲ, including 14+15 at the Glu-B1 locus and 5+10 at the Glu-D1 locus of HMW-GS, as well as Glu-A3a (8.33%), A3a/c (54.17%), B3d (37.50%), D3-23 (54.17%), and D3-32 (66.67%) of LMW-GS. In addition, 2+10 at the Glu-D1 locus and D3-22, D3-31 at the Glu-D3 locus were only detected in Group Ⅱ. These results had important reference for wheat quality breeding and genetic improvement in the Huang-Huai wheat region.

Huang-Huai wheat region  /  Wheat  /  HMW-GS  /  LMW-GS  /  Quality
宋全昊, 金艳, 宋佳静, 马红珍, 赵立尚, 陈亮, 周宝元, 朱统泉. 92份小麦品种(系)谷蛋白亚基组成与品质分析. 麦类作物学报, 2026 , 46 (4) : 443 -453 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.04.03
Quanhao SONG, Yan JIN, Jiajing SONG, Hongzhen MA, Lishang ZHAO, Liang CHEN, Baoyuan ZHOU, Tongquan ZHU. Composition of Glutenin Subunits and Quality Analysis in 92 Wheat Varieties(Lines)[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2026 , 46 (4) : 443 -453 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.04.03
  • 河南省中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(Z20231811144)
  • 河南省科技攻关项目(242102111149)
  • 驻马店市科技创新青年专项(QNZX202320)
  • 国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-03)
  • 河南省多抗高效小麦种质资源改良与育种工程研究中心项目
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2026年第46卷第4期
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doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.04.03
  • 接收时间:2025-08-30
  • 首发时间:2026-09-11
  • 出版时间:2026-04-15
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  • 收稿日期:2025-08-30
  • 修回日期:2025-09-22
基金
河南省中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(Z20231811144)
河南省科技攻关项目(242102111149)
驻马店市科技创新青年专项(QNZX202320)
国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-03)
河南省多抗高效小麦种质资源改良与育种工程研究中心项目
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    1.驻马店市农业科学院,河南 驻马店 463000
    2.西北农林科技大学,陕西 杨凌 712100
    3.中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京,10081

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E-mail: (金艳)
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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