Article(id=1305136223916413180, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136200847740945, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.05.09, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1746374400000, receivedDateStr=2025-05-05, revisedDate=1750262400000, revisedDateStr=2025-06-19, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789098324040, onlineDateStr=2026-09-11, pubDate=1778774400000, pubDateStr=2026-05-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789098324040, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-11, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789098324040, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789098324040, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1305136200847740945, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, year='2026', volume='46', issue='5', pageStart='F2', pageEnd='706', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1778774400000', pubDateStr='2026-05-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789098318540, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789103109806, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1305156296924222402, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136200847740945, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1305156296924222403, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136200847740945, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=644, endPage=657, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1305136224117739773, articleId=1305136223916413180, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=EN, title=Effect of Drought Stress on Lodging Resistance and Yield of Spring Wheat under Drip Irrigation, columnId=1305133133406433355, journalTitle=Journal of Triticeae Crops, columnName=Physiology, Ecology and Cultivation, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To clarify the effects of drought stress during the growth period on lodging resistance and yield formation of drip-irrigated spring wheat, a split-plot experiment was conducted using a drought-insensitive cultivar Xinchun 6(XC6) and a drought-sensitive cultivar Xinchun 22(XC22) as the main plots, and drought stress treatments during the growth period as the subplots. Five treatments were established: normal irrigation (CK, 75%-80%FC, where FC represents field capacity), mild drought at the tillering and jointing stages (T1 and J1, 60%-65%FC), and moderate drought at the tillering and jointing stages (T2 and J2, 45%-50% FC). The morphological traits of five elongated internodes (I1, I2, I3, I4, and I5) and the anatomical structure of the second basal internode were analyzed to evaluate the regulatory effects of drought stress on lodging resistance and yield formation in drip-irrigated spring wheat. The results showed that J1 significantly improved lodging resistance-related traits in both cultivars (P<0.05). Compared with CK, stem diameter, wall thickness, stem filling degree, and breaking strength of the five elongated internodes increased by 1.89%-10.90%, 15.38%-56.41%, 47.84%-175.70%, and 18.98%-58.74%, respectively, under J1. For the second basal internode, the numbers of large and small vascular bundles increased by 28.00%-34.62% and 28.57%-38.10%, respectively; the areas of large and small vascular bundles increased by 92.88%-98.79% and 45.60%-74.89%, respectively; and mechanical tissue thickness increased by 45.56%-59.11%. Consequently, the lodging resistance index of each internode increased by 26.67%-75.00%. Wall thickness, stem filling degree, breaking strength, and lodging resistance index all decreased from I1 to I5. Compared with XC22, XC6 showed obvious advantages in morphological traits, vascular bundle traits, and mechanical tissue characteristics, resulting in 10.34%-80.00% higher lodging resistance index and more positive response to mild drought. Grain yield was highest under T1 for both cultivars, and XC6 yielded 5.74% more than XC22. Correlation and path analyses indicated that spike length and wall thickness of the I5 internode played greater roles in yield formation. For lodging resistance, breaking strength and wall thickness of the I1 internode had positive effects, whereas excessive length of the I2 internode was unfavorable. These results indicate that, in the oasis agricultural region of Xinjiang, mild drought at the jointing stage (J1) is beneficial for improving stem lodging resistance of drip-irrigated spring wheat, whereas mild drought at the tillering stage (T1) is more conducive to yield improvement.

, authors=Fangfang HE¹, Rongrong WANG¹, Yaoyuan ZHANG¹, Guiying JIANG¹, Linjun LIU¹, Yande LI¹, Hongjun XU², authorsList=Fangfang HE, Rongrong WANG, Yaoyuan ZHANG, Guiying JIANG, Linjun LIU, Yande LI, Hongjun XU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Guiying JIANG, Hongjun XU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1305136224365203710, articleId=1305136223916413180, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=CN, title=干旱胁迫对滴灌春小麦抗倒伏能力及产量的影响, columnId=1305133133590982733, journalTitle=麦类作物学报, columnName=生理、生态与栽培, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为明确生育期干旱胁迫对滴灌春小麦抗倒伏能力及产量形成的影响，采用裂区设计，以水分不敏感型品种新春6号（XC6）和水分敏感型品种新春22号（XC22）为主区，以生育期间干旱胁迫处理为副区，设置正常灌溉（CK，75%~80% FC，FC为田间持水量）、分蘖期和拔节期轻度干旱（T1、J1，60%~65% FC）以及分蘖期和拔节期中度干旱（T2、J2，45%~50% FC）5个处理。通过分析5个伸长节间（I1、I2、I3、I4、I5）形态特征及基部第二节间解剖结构，探讨干旱胁迫对滴灌春小麦抗倒伏能力和产量形成的调控效应。结果表明，J1处理显著改善了两品种的抗倒伏相关性状（P<0.05）。与CK相比，J1处理下两品种5个伸长节间的茎粗、壁厚、茎秆充实度和抗折力分别提高1.89%~10.90%、15.38%~56.41%、47.84%~175.70%和18.98%~58.74%；基部第二节间大维管束和小维管束数目分别提高28.00%~34.62%和28.57%~38.10%，大维管束和小维管束面积分别提高92.88%~98.79%和45.60%~74.89%，机械组织厚度提高45.56%~59.11%，各节间抗倒伏指数提高26.67%~75.00%。壁厚、抗折力、茎秆充实度和抗倒伏指数均表现为自I1至I5依次下降。两品种比较，XC6在形态性状、维管束及机械组织方面具有优势，其各节间抗倒伏指数较XC22提高10.34%~80.00%，且对轻度干旱响应更积极。T1处理下两品种产量最高，其中XC6较XC22高5.74%。经相关分析与通径分析，穗长和I5节间壁厚对产量形成具有较大促进作用；在抗倒伏指数形成中，I1节间抗折力和壁厚起正向作用，而I2节间长度过长不利于抗倒伏。以上结果说明在新疆绿洲农业区，拔节期轻度干旱（J1）有助于提高滴灌春小麦茎秆抗倒伏能力，分蘖期轻度干旱（T1）有助于提高产量。

, authors=赫芳芳¹, 王荣荣¹, 张耀元¹, 蒋桂英¹, 柳林君¹, 李彦德¹, 徐红军², authorsList=赫芳芳, 王荣荣, 张耀元, 蒋桂英, 柳林君, 李彦德, 徐红军, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=蒋桂英, 徐红军, authorNote=, correspAuthorsNote=, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=+G4meDkYvV81s1DQjizRMQ==, magXml=f9vThuWomy4yQvEHoycJVQ==, pdfUrl=null, pdf=u7HxCe6XIZb4yaFDN12fQg==, pdfFileSize=3597061, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=xW0B34+KSULrFN+q6q0iHQ==, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1305136224977572103, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, articleId=1305136223916413180, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=2749281562@qq.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1305136225048875273, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, articleId=1305136223916413180, authorId=1305136224977572103, language=EN, stringName=Fangfang HE, firstName=Fangfang, middleName=null, lastName=HE, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1.College of Agronomy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1305136225107595530, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, articleId=1305136223916413180, authorId=1305136224977572103, language=CN, stringName=赫芳芳, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=¹, address=^1．石河子大学农学院，新疆 石河子 832000, bio={"content":"

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