Article(id=1305136214206607459, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136112096272647, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.04.03, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1715011200000, receivedDateStr=2024-05-07, revisedDate=1729440000000, revisedDateStr=2024-10-21, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789098321725, onlineDateStr=2026-09-11, pubDate=1744646400000, pubDateStr=2025-04-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789098321725, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-11, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789098321725, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789098321725, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1305136112096272647, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, year='2025', volume='45', issue='4', pageStart='F2', pageEnd='562', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1744646400000', pubDateStr='2025-04-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789098297379, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789103273005, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1305156981438832926, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136112096272647, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1305156981438832927, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136112096272647, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=440, endPage=447, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1305136214412128356, articleId=1305136214206607459, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=EN, title=Analysis of Agronomic and Quality Traits in the Progeny of Durum Wheat-Common Wheat Hybrids, columnId=1305133119129023428, journalTitle=Journal of Triticeae Crops, columnName=Genetics & Breeding, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In order to provide abundant materials for genetic improvement and breeding of new wheat varieties, the agronomic traits, stripe rust resistance and quality traits of 161 F6 lines derived from a crossing between durum wheat and common wheat were determined; the correlation analysis and principal component analysis of the main traits were carried out, and 0.1K gene array was used for the functional gene analysis. The results showed that the top three lines were the number of 137, 98 and 155, respectively. The Q-type cluster analysis of the tested traits showed that the 161 lines were divided into five groups, among which group Ⅲ showed the best comprehensive performance, including 60 lines, with high resistance to stripe rust, tight spikelet arrangement, high protein content and good quality, and the number 10 line was the most representative. The distribution of population functional genes was analyzed by 0.1K array, and it was found that the offspring of F6 population contained TaCwi-A1, Qpht-2D and Yr17 genes, which had positive effects on increasing 1 000-grain weight, reducing plant height, and resisting to stripe rust. The agronomic and quality traits of the 161 lines varied greatly, and the genetic diversity was rich. The top three lines that the number of 137, 98 and 155, and the third group from Q-type can be used for genetic improvement of wheat agronomic and quality traits in Shaanxi.

, authors=Benxing MA, He CUI, Haibo ZHAO, Ying WANG, Yuchuan ZHENG, Xiang GAO, Mingming YANG, Wanchun ZHAO, Xiaoyan LI, Jian DONG, authorsList=Benxing MA, He CUI, Haibo ZHAO, Ying WANG, Yuchuan ZHENG, Xiang GAO, Mingming YANG, Wanchun ZHAO, Xiaoyan LI, Jian DONG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Jian DONG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1305136214630232165, articleId=1305136214206607459, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=CN, title=硬粒小麦-普通小麦杂交后代农艺与品质性状分析, columnId=1305133119284212678, journalTitle=麦类作物学报, columnName=遗传育种, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为给小麦遗传改良和新品种选育提供丰富材料,对161份硬粒小麦与普通小麦杂交后代F6株系的农艺性状、条锈病抗性和品质性状进行检测,并对主要性状进行相关分析和主成分分析,利用0.1K基因芯片对其进行功能基因检测。结果发现,161份株系的农艺和品质性状变异较大,遗传多样性较丰富,大多数被测性状出现超亲现象。对被测性状进行主成分分析,综合排名前三株系的编号分别为137、98和155。对被测性状进行Q型聚类分析,161份株系可划分为五个类群,其中第Ⅲ类群综合表现最好,包括60个株系,具有高抗条锈病、小穗排列紧密、蛋白质含量高且质量好等特性,10号株系表现最好。利用0.1K芯片分析群体功能基因的分布,结合性状表现分析发现,F6群体后代中含有TaCwi-A1Qpht-2DYr17基因,分别对提高千粒重、降低株高、抗条锈病有正向效应。主成分分析排名前列和Q聚类分析第三类群性状较好的株系可用于陕西小麦农艺与品质性状的遗传改良。

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硬粒小麦-普通小麦杂交后代农艺与品质性状分析
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马本兴 , 崔赫 , 赵海波 , 王营 , 郑豫川 , 高翔 , 杨明明 , 赵万春 , 李晓燕 , 董剑
麦类作物学报 | 遗传育种 2025,45(4): 440-447
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麦类作物学报 |遗传育种 2025 , 45 (4) : 440 -447
硬粒小麦-普通小麦杂交后代农艺与品质性状分析
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马本兴 , 崔赫, 赵海波, 王营, 郑豫川, 高翔, 杨明明, 赵万春, 李晓燕, 董剑
作者信息
  • 西北农林科技大学农学院,陕西 杨凌 712100
通讯作者:
E-mail: (董剑)
作者简介:

E-mail: (马本兴)

Analysis of Agronomic and Quality Traits in the Progeny of Durum Wheat-Common Wheat Hybrids
Benxing MA , He CUI, Haibo ZHAO, Ying WANG, Yuchuan ZHENG, Xiang GAO, Mingming YANG, Wanchun ZHAO, Xiaoyan LI, Jian DONG
Affiliations
  • College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
出版时间: 2025-04-15 doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.04.03
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为给小麦遗传改良和新品种选育提供丰富材料,对161份硬粒小麦与普通小麦杂交后代F6株系的农艺性状、条锈病抗性和品质性状进行检测,并对主要性状进行相关分析和主成分分析,利用0.1K基因芯片对其进行功能基因检测。结果发现,161份株系的农艺和品质性状变异较大,遗传多样性较丰富,大多数被测性状出现超亲现象。对被测性状进行主成分分析,综合排名前三株系的编号分别为137、98和155。对被测性状进行Q型聚类分析,161份株系可划分为五个类群,其中第Ⅲ类群综合表现最好,包括60个株系,具有高抗条锈病、小穗排列紧密、蛋白质含量高且质量好等特性,10号株系表现最好。利用0.1K芯片分析群体功能基因的分布,结合性状表现分析发现,F6群体后代中含有TaCwi-A1Qpht-2DYr17基因,分别对提高千粒重、降低株高、抗条锈病有正向效应。主成分分析排名前列和Q聚类分析第三类群性状较好的株系可用于陕西小麦农艺与品质性状的遗传改良。

普通小麦  /  硬粒小麦  /  杂交株系  /  农艺性状  /  芯片分析

In order to provide abundant materials for genetic improvement and breeding of new wheat varieties, the agronomic traits, stripe rust resistance and quality traits of 161 F6 lines derived from a crossing between durum wheat and common wheat were determined; the correlation analysis and principal component analysis of the main traits were carried out, and 0.1K gene array was used for the functional gene analysis. The results showed that the top three lines were the number of 137, 98 and 155, respectively. The Q-type cluster analysis of the tested traits showed that the 161 lines were divided into five groups, among which group Ⅲ showed the best comprehensive performance, including 60 lines, with high resistance to stripe rust, tight spikelet arrangement, high protein content and good quality, and the number 10 line was the most representative. The distribution of population functional genes was analyzed by 0.1K array, and it was found that the offspring of F6 population contained TaCwi-A1, Qpht-2D and Yr17 genes, which had positive effects on increasing 1 000-grain weight, reducing plant height, and resisting to stripe rust. The agronomic and quality traits of the 161 lines varied greatly, and the genetic diversity was rich. The top three lines that the number of 137, 98 and 155, and the third group from Q-type can be used for genetic improvement of wheat agronomic and quality traits in Shaanxi.

Common wheat  /  Durum wheat  /  Hybrid lines  /  Hybrid lines  /  Agronomic traits  /  Microarray analysis
马本兴, 崔赫, 赵海波, 王营, 郑豫川, 高翔, 杨明明, 赵万春, 李晓燕, 董剑. 硬粒小麦-普通小麦杂交后代农艺与品质性状分析. 麦类作物学报, 2025 , 45 (4) : 440 -447 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.04.03
Benxing MA, He CUI, Haibo ZHAO, Ying WANG, Yuchuan ZHENG, Xiang GAO, Mingming YANG, Wanchun ZHAO, Xiaoyan LI, Jian DONG. Analysis of Agronomic and Quality Traits in the Progeny of Durum Wheat-Common Wheat Hybrids[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2025 , 45 (4) : 440 -447 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.04.03
  • 陕西省重点研发计划项目(22NY-184)
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doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.04.03
  • 接收时间:2024-05-07
  • 首发时间:2026-09-11
  • 出版时间:2025-04-15
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  • 收稿日期:2024-05-07
  • 修回日期:2024-10-21
基金
陕西省重点研发计划项目(22NY-184)
作者信息
    西北农林科技大学农学院,陕西 杨凌 712100

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E-mail: (董剑)
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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