Article(id=1305136358473879799, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136340186718236, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.04.01, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1744214400000, receivedDateStr=2025-04-10, revisedDate=1749657600000, revisedDateStr=2025-06-12, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789098356121, onlineDateStr=2026-09-11, pubDate=1776182400000, pubDateStr=2026-04-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789098356121, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-11, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789098356121, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789098356121, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1305136340186718236, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, year='2026', volume='46', issue='4', pageStart='F2', pageEnd='566', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1776182400000', pubDateStr='2026-04-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789098351761, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789103128365, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1305156374778900923, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136340186718236, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1305156374778900924, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136340186718236, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=425, endPage=432, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1305136358822007032, articleId=1305136358473879799, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=EN, title=Identification of Wheat Germplasm Resistance to Black Point Disease and Molecular Detection of Resistance Loci, columnId=1305133119129023428, journalTitle=Journal of Triticeae Crops, columnName=Genetics & Breeding, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Black point disease (BP) severely affects wheat production, and planting disease-resistant varieties is an important measure to mitigate the damage caused by BP. However, the current lack of resistance sources restricts the improvement of BP resistance. To obtain superior resistance sources for BP, this study inoculated 412 wheat germplasm with the dominant pathogen of BP in the Huanghuai wheat region, Bipolaris sorokiniana, and conducted molecular testing using 16 reported BP resistance-related markers. The results showed that among the 412 tested materials, there were no immune or highly resistant germplasm; 4 showed moderate resistance (1.0%), while 95 (23.1%), 209 (50.7%), and 104 (25.2%) exhibited mild susceptibility, moderate susceptibility, and high susceptibility, respectively. Of the 16 markers, 13 showed polymorphism among different materials, with only 3 tightly linked to BP resistance: wmc170, BP-4A-d20, and Xbarc10. These correspond to the resistance loci QBP-Usq.2A, QBB.hau-4A, and QBB.hau-5A, respectively, with QBB.hau-4A exhibiting a better disease resistance effect. Its presence alone or in combination with other loci can significantly reduce the black point rate in wheat (P<0.01). The 4 moderately resistant materials (Shannong 530070, ZC223, 05CV078, and Shannong 38) can serve as resistance sources for improving BP resistance in wheat, and BP-4A-d20 marker can be used for BP resistance breeding.

, authors=Luqian WANG1, Gaili SONG1, Yumei JIANG1, Feng ZHANG2, Jiangwei TANG1, Chunhao DONG1, Yuhao YUAN1, Zhenpu HUANG1, Guihong YIN1, Qiaoyun LI1, authorsList=Luqian WANG, Gaili SONG, Yumei JIANG, Feng ZHANG, Jiangwei TANG, Chunhao DONG, Yuhao YUAN, Zhenpu HUANG, Guihong YIN, Qiaoyun LI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Guihong YIN, Qiaoyun LI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1305136359094636793, articleId=1305136358473879799, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=CN, title=412个小麦种质资源黑胚病抗性鉴定与抗病位点检测, columnId=1305133119284212678, journalTitle=麦类作物学报, columnName=遗传育种, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

黑胚病(black point disease, BP)严重影响小麦生产,种植抗病品种是减轻BP危害的重要措施,而抗源缺乏的现状制约着BP抗性改良进程。为获得BP优异抗源,用黄淮麦区小麦BP优势致病菌麦根腐平脐蠕孢(Bipolaris sorokiniana)对412份小麦种质资源进行接菌鉴定,并用已报道的16个BP抗性相关标记对其进行分子检测。结果表明,412份供试材料中,无免疫或高抗种质,4份表现中抗(1.0%),轻感、中感与高感的材料分别有95份(23.1%)、209份(50.7%)与104份(25.2%)。16个标记中,13个在不同材料间呈现多态性,与BP抗性连锁的只有3个,为wmc170BP-4A-d20Xbarc10,分别是抗BP位点QBP-Usq.2AQBB.hau-4AQBB.hau-5A的连锁标记;QBB.hau-4A的抗病效应较好,其单独存在或与其它位点聚合,可以显著降低小麦黑胚率(P<0.01)。4份中抗材料(山农530070、ZC223、05CV078与山农38)可作为小麦BP抗性改良资源,标记BP-4A-d20可用于抗BP育种。

, authors=王璐倩1, 宋改利1, 姜玉梅1, 张锋2, 唐建卫1, 董纯豪1, 袁雨豪1, 黄振朴1, 殷贵鸿1, 李巧云1, authorsList=王璐倩, 宋改利, 姜玉梅, 张锋, 唐建卫, 董纯豪, 袁雨豪, 黄振朴, 殷贵鸿, 李巧云, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=殷贵鸿, 李巧云, authorNote=

E-mail: (王璐倩)

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E-mail: (李巧云)
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412个小麦种质资源黑胚病抗性鉴定与抗病位点检测
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王璐倩 1 , 宋改利 1 , 姜玉梅 1 , 张锋 2 , 唐建卫 1 , 董纯豪 1 , 袁雨豪 1 , 黄振朴 1 , 殷贵鸿 1 , 李巧云 1
麦类作物学报 | 遗传育种 2026,46(4): 425-432
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麦类作物学报 |遗传育种 2026 , 46 (4) : 425 -432
412个小麦种质资源黑胚病抗性鉴定与抗病位点检测
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王璐倩1 , 宋改利1, 姜玉梅1, 张锋2, 唐建卫1, 董纯豪1, 袁雨豪1, 黄振朴1, 殷贵鸿1 , 李巧云1
作者信息
  • 1.河南农业大学国家小麦工程技术研究中心/河南农业大学农学院/小麦玉米两熟高效生产全国重点实验室,河南 郑州 450046
  • 2.河南赛德种业有限公司/河南省高抗白粉病小麦育种工程技术研究中心,河南 郑州 450001
通讯作者:
E-mail: (李巧云)
作者简介:

E-mail: (王璐倩)

Identification of Wheat Germplasm Resistance to Black Point Disease and Molecular Detection of Resistance Loci
Luqian WANG1 , Gaili SONG1, Yumei JIANG1, Feng ZHANG2, Jiangwei TANG1, Chunhao DONG1, Yuhao YUAN1, Zhenpu HUANG1, Guihong YIN1 , Qiaoyun LI1
Affiliations
  • 1.National Engineering Research Centre for Wheat/College of Agronomy/State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Production of Wheat-Maize Double Cropping, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450046, China
  • 2.Henan Saide Seed Co., Ltd./Engineering and Technology Research Center of Wheat Breeding for High Resistance to Powdery Mildew in Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
出版时间: 2026-04-15 doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.04.01
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黑胚病(black point disease, BP)严重影响小麦生产,种植抗病品种是减轻BP危害的重要措施,而抗源缺乏的现状制约着BP抗性改良进程。为获得BP优异抗源,用黄淮麦区小麦BP优势致病菌麦根腐平脐蠕孢(Bipolaris sorokiniana)对412份小麦种质资源进行接菌鉴定,并用已报道的16个BP抗性相关标记对其进行分子检测。结果表明,412份供试材料中,无免疫或高抗种质,4份表现中抗(1.0%),轻感、中感与高感的材料分别有95份(23.1%)、209份(50.7%)与104份(25.2%)。16个标记中,13个在不同材料间呈现多态性,与BP抗性连锁的只有3个,为wmc170BP-4A-d20Xbarc10,分别是抗BP位点QBP-Usq.2AQBB.hau-4AQBB.hau-5A的连锁标记;QBB.hau-4A的抗病效应较好,其单独存在或与其它位点聚合,可以显著降低小麦黑胚率(P<0.01)。4份中抗材料(山农530070、ZC223、05CV078与山农38)可作为小麦BP抗性改良资源,标记BP-4A-d20可用于抗BP育种。

小麦  /  黑胚病  /  麦根腐平脐蠕孢  /  抗病种质  /  分子标记

Black point disease (BP) severely affects wheat production, and planting disease-resistant varieties is an important measure to mitigate the damage caused by BP. However, the current lack of resistance sources restricts the improvement of BP resistance. To obtain superior resistance sources for BP, this study inoculated 412 wheat germplasm with the dominant pathogen of BP in the Huanghuai wheat region, Bipolaris sorokiniana, and conducted molecular testing using 16 reported BP resistance-related markers. The results showed that among the 412 tested materials, there were no immune or highly resistant germplasm; 4 showed moderate resistance (1.0%), while 95 (23.1%), 209 (50.7%), and 104 (25.2%) exhibited mild susceptibility, moderate susceptibility, and high susceptibility, respectively. Of the 16 markers, 13 showed polymorphism among different materials, with only 3 tightly linked to BP resistance: wmc170, BP-4A-d20, and Xbarc10. These correspond to the resistance loci QBP-Usq.2A, QBB.hau-4A, and QBB.hau-5A, respectively, with QBB.hau-4A exhibiting a better disease resistance effect. Its presence alone or in combination with other loci can significantly reduce the black point rate in wheat (P<0.01). The 4 moderately resistant materials (Shannong 530070, ZC223, 05CV078, and Shannong 38) can serve as resistance sources for improving BP resistance in wheat, and BP-4A-d20 marker can be used for BP resistance breeding.

Wheat  /  Black point  /  Bipolaris sorokiniana  /  Resistant germplasm  /  Molecular marker
王璐倩, 宋改利, 姜玉梅, 张锋, 唐建卫, 董纯豪, 袁雨豪, 黄振朴, 殷贵鸿, 李巧云. 412个小麦种质资源黑胚病抗性鉴定与抗病位点检测. 麦类作物学报, 2026 , 46 (4) : 425 -432 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.04.01
Luqian WANG, Gaili SONG, Yumei JIANG, Feng ZHANG, Jiangwei TANG, Chunhao DONG, Yuhao YUAN, Zhenpu HUANG, Guihong YIN, Qiaoyun LI. Identification of Wheat Germplasm Resistance to Black Point Disease and Molecular Detection of Resistance Loci[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2026 , 46 (4) : 425 -432 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.04.01
  • 国家自然科学基金面上项目(32171983)
  • 2023年度河南省重点研发项目(231111112900)
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doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.04.01
  • 接收时间:2025-04-10
  • 首发时间:2026-09-11
  • 出版时间:2026-04-15
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出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-10
  • 修回日期:2025-06-12
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(32171983)
2023年度河南省重点研发项目(231111112900)
作者信息
    1.河南农业大学国家小麦工程技术研究中心/河南农业大学农学院/小麦玉米两熟高效生产全国重点实验室,河南 郑州 450046
    2.河南赛德种业有限公司/河南省高抗白粉病小麦育种工程技术研究中心,河南 郑州 450001

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E-mail: (李巧云)
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/mlzwxb/CN/10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2026.04.01
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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