Article(id=1308459101395112742, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1308459084781482033, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.05.08, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1716825600000, receivedDateStr=2024-05-28, revisedDate=1728403200000, revisedDateStr=2024-10-09, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789890559767, onlineDateStr=2026-09-20, pubDate=1747238400000, pubDateStr=2025-05-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789890559767, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-20, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789890559767, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789890559767, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1308459084781482033, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, year='2025', volume='45', issue='5', pageStart='F2', pageEnd='710', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1747238400000', pubDateStr='2025-05-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789890555806, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789890630422, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1308459397810778987, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1308459084781482033, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1308459397810778988, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1308459084781482033, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=642, endPage=651, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1308459103102194471, articleId=1308459101395112742, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=EN, title=Dry Matter Accumulation and N and P Nutrition Characteristics of High Yield Drip Irrigation Spring Wheat in Northern Xinjiang, columnId=1305133133406433355, journalTitle=Journal of Triticeae Crops, columnName=Physiology, Ecology and Cultivation, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

In order to explore the characteristics of dry matter accumulation and N and P nutrition of high-yield (>9 000 kg·hm-2) drip irrigation spring wheat in northern Xinjiang, a spring wheat variety Xinchun 44 was used as experimental material, and five phosphorus application(P2O5) treatments were set up:0 kg·hm-2 (P0), 30 kg·hm-2 (P1), 90 kg·hm-2 (P2), 150 kg ·hm-2 (P3) and 210 kg·hm-2 (P4). The different yield levels of spring wheat in northern Xinjiang were established, and characteristics of dry matter accumulation, transport and utilization, nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition characteristics of spring wheat with different yields were analyzed. The results showed that the appropriate amount of phosphorus fertilizer can promote the accumulation, transport and distribution of dry matter, nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition characteristics and yield of spring wheat. When the phosphorus application rate increased from 0 kg·hm-2 to 210 kg·hm-2, the yield increased and then decreased, and reached the high yield level at 150 and 210 kg·hm-2, ranging from 9 401.59 and 9 080.63 kg·hm-2, respectively. Among the five phosphorus application treatments, the accumulation, transport and distribution of dry matter and the accumulation, transport and distribution of nitrogen and phosphorus were the best at 150 kg·hm-2phosphorus application. Under the high yield levels of 150 and 210 kg·hm-2, spring wheat had higher nitrogen production efficiency and phosphorus production efficiency, with an average of 29.98 and 94.80 kg·kg-1. Therefore, under the drip irrigation planting mode of spring wheat in northern Xinjiang, the appropriate application amount of phosphorus fertilizer can increase the yield of spring wheat, so that high-yield spring wheat has a higher level of dry matter accumulation and transport capacity, nutrient absorption and utilization capacity, under the experimental conditions. The application amount of 150 kg·hm-2 is the best dosage, taking the yield and nutrient utilization of spring wheat into account.

, authors=Chunyan ZHANG, Xinjiang ZHANG, Juan WANG, Peiwen LI, Weidong MA, Guoyong CHEN, Zaixin LI, Changzhou WEI, authorsList=Chunyan ZHANG, Xinjiang ZHANG, Juan WANG, Peiwen LI, Weidong MA, Guoyong CHEN, Zaixin LI, Changzhou WEI, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Changzhou WEI, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1308459103987192616, articleId=1308459101395112742, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=CN, title=北疆地区高产滴灌春小麦干物质积累和氮磷营养特性, columnId=1305133133590982733, journalTitle=麦类作物学报, columnName=生理、生态与栽培, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为探究北疆地区高产(>9 000 kg·hm-2)滴灌春小麦干物质积累特征和氮磷营养特征,以新春 44为供试品种,设置5个施磷(P2O5)量处理,分别为0 kg·hm-2(P0)、30 kg·hm-2(P1)、90 kg·hm-2(P2)、150 kg·hm-2(P3)、210 kg·hm-2(P4),建立北疆地区春小麦不同产量水平,分析不同产量下春小麦干物质积累转运利用和氮磷营养特征。结果表明,适宜的磷肥施用量对春小麦干物质积累转运分配、氮磷营养特征及产量均有促进作用。当施磷量从0 kg·hm-2增加至210 kg·hm-2 时,产量呈先增加后降低趋势,在施磷150和210 kg·hm-2 时均达到高产水平,产量分别为9 401.59和9 080.63 kg·hm-2。5个施磷量处理中,干物质积累、转运和分配,及氮磷素积累、转运和分配均以施磷 150 kg·hm-2最佳。在施磷150和210 kg·hm-2的高产水平下,春小麦均有较高水平的氮素和磷素生产效率,分别平均为29.98和94.80 kg·kg-1 。因此,在北疆滴灌春小麦种植模式下,适宜的磷肥施用量可以提高春小麦的产量,使高产春小麦具有较高水平的干物质积累和转运能力以及养分吸收和利用能力。在本试验条件下,施磷量(P2O5)150 kg·hm-2 是兼顾春小麦产量和养分利用的最佳用量。

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北疆地区高产滴灌春小麦干物质积累和氮磷营养特性
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张春燕 , 张新疆 , 王娟 , 李沛玟 , 马伟栋 , 陈国永 , 李再欣 , 危常州
麦类作物学报 | 生理、生态与栽培 2025,45(5): 642-651
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麦类作物学报 |生理、生态与栽培 2025 , 45 (5) : 642 -651
北疆地区高产滴灌春小麦干物质积累和氮磷营养特性
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张春燕 , 张新疆, 王娟, 李沛玟, 马伟栋, 陈国永, 李再欣, 危常州
作者信息
  • 石河子大学农学院,新疆 石河子 832003
通讯作者:
E-mail: (危常州)
作者简介:

E-mail: (张春燕)

Dry Matter Accumulation and N and P Nutrition Characteristics of High Yield Drip Irrigation Spring Wheat in Northern Xinjiang
Chunyan ZHANG , Xinjiang ZHANG, Juan WANG, Peiwen LI, Weidong MA, Guoyong CHEN, Zaixin LI, Changzhou WEI
Affiliations
  • Agronomy College, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, China
出版时间: 2025-05-15 doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.05.08
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为探究北疆地区高产(>9 000 kg·hm-2)滴灌春小麦干物质积累特征和氮磷营养特征,以新春 44为供试品种,设置5个施磷(P2O5)量处理,分别为0 kg·hm-2(P0)、30 kg·hm-2(P1)、90 kg·hm-2(P2)、150 kg·hm-2(P3)、210 kg·hm-2(P4),建立北疆地区春小麦不同产量水平,分析不同产量下春小麦干物质积累转运利用和氮磷营养特征。结果表明,适宜的磷肥施用量对春小麦干物质积累转运分配、氮磷营养特征及产量均有促进作用。当施磷量从0 kg·hm-2增加至210 kg·hm-2 时,产量呈先增加后降低趋势,在施磷150和210 kg·hm-2 时均达到高产水平,产量分别为9 401.59和9 080.63 kg·hm-2。5个施磷量处理中,干物质积累、转运和分配,及氮磷素积累、转运和分配均以施磷 150 kg·hm-2最佳。在施磷150和210 kg·hm-2的高产水平下,春小麦均有较高水平的氮素和磷素生产效率,分别平均为29.98和94.80 kg·kg-1 。因此,在北疆滴灌春小麦种植模式下,适宜的磷肥施用量可以提高春小麦的产量,使高产春小麦具有较高水平的干物质积累和转运能力以及养分吸收和利用能力。在本试验条件下,施磷量(P2O5)150 kg·hm-2 是兼顾春小麦产量和养分利用的最佳用量。

春小麦  /  磷肥施用量  /  生理特征  /  氮磷营养特征  /  产量

In order to explore the characteristics of dry matter accumulation and N and P nutrition of high-yield (>9 000 kg·hm-2) drip irrigation spring wheat in northern Xinjiang, a spring wheat variety Xinchun 44 was used as experimental material, and five phosphorus application(P2O5) treatments were set up:0 kg·hm-2 (P0), 30 kg·hm-2 (P1), 90 kg·hm-2 (P2), 150 kg ·hm-2 (P3) and 210 kg·hm-2 (P4). The different yield levels of spring wheat in northern Xinjiang were established, and characteristics of dry matter accumulation, transport and utilization, nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition characteristics of spring wheat with different yields were analyzed. The results showed that the appropriate amount of phosphorus fertilizer can promote the accumulation, transport and distribution of dry matter, nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition characteristics and yield of spring wheat. When the phosphorus application rate increased from 0 kg·hm-2 to 210 kg·hm-2, the yield increased and then decreased, and reached the high yield level at 150 and 210 kg·hm-2, ranging from 9 401.59 and 9 080.63 kg·hm-2, respectively. Among the five phosphorus application treatments, the accumulation, transport and distribution of dry matter and the accumulation, transport and distribution of nitrogen and phosphorus were the best at 150 kg·hm-2phosphorus application. Under the high yield levels of 150 and 210 kg·hm-2, spring wheat had higher nitrogen production efficiency and phosphorus production efficiency, with an average of 29.98 and 94.80 kg·kg-1. Therefore, under the drip irrigation planting mode of spring wheat in northern Xinjiang, the appropriate application amount of phosphorus fertilizer can increase the yield of spring wheat, so that high-yield spring wheat has a higher level of dry matter accumulation and transport capacity, nutrient absorption and utilization capacity, under the experimental conditions. The application amount of 150 kg·hm-2 is the best dosage, taking the yield and nutrient utilization of spring wheat into account.

Spring wheat  /  Phosphate fertilizer application amount  /  Physiological characteristics  /  Characteristics of nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition  /  Yield
张春燕, 张新疆, 王娟, 李沛玟, 马伟栋, 陈国永, 李再欣, 危常州. 北疆地区高产滴灌春小麦干物质积累和氮磷营养特性. 麦类作物学报, 2025 , 45 (5) : 642 -651 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.05.08
Chunyan ZHANG, Xinjiang ZHANG, Juan WANG, Peiwen LI, Weidong MA, Guoyong CHEN, Zaixin LI, Changzhou WEI. Dry Matter Accumulation and N and P Nutrition Characteristics of High Yield Drip Irrigation Spring Wheat in Northern Xinjiang[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2025 , 45 (5) : 642 -651 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.05.08
  • 国家农业重点攻关计划项目(NK2022180801)
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doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.05.08
  • 接收时间:2024-05-28
  • 首发时间:2026-09-20
  • 出版时间:2025-05-15
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  • 收稿日期:2024-05-28
  • 修回日期:2024-10-09
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国家农业重点攻关计划项目(NK2022180801)
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    石河子大学农学院,新疆 石河子 832003

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E-mail: (危常州)
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Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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