Article(id=1305136097105826067, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136047835341416, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.02.04, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1709654400000, receivedDateStr=2024-03-06, revisedDate=1731600000000, revisedDateStr=2024-11-15, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1789098293806, onlineDateStr=2026-09-11, pubDate=1739548800000, pubDateStr=2025-02-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1789098293806, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-09-11, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1789098293806, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1789098293806, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1305136047835341416, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, year='2025', volume='45', issue='2', pageStart='F2', pageEnd='278', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1739548800000', pubDateStr='2025-02-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1789098282059, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1789103393231, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1305157485724197250, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136047835341416, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1305157485728391555, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, issueId=1305136047835341416, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=163, endPage=174, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1305136097336512788, articleId=1305136097105826067, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=EN, title=Research Progress on Synthesis and Accumulation of Saponins in Oat, columnId=1305133119129023428, journalTitle=Journal of Triticeae Crops, columnName=Genetics & Breeding, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

As the only cereal accumulating triterpenoid saponins and steroidal saponins, oat has many medicinal and health functions. In this review, the research on saponins in oat was reviewed by systematically summarizing the relevant literature. The configuration and content of saponins in oat varied among different organ tissues and growth stages. The underground part of oat mainly contains triterpenoid saponins, while the aboveground part dominantly contains steroid saponins. The synthesis and accumulation of oat saponins are regulated by genotype, and also influenced by environmental factors and cultivation measures. The key steps of oat saponin biosynthesis pathway were summarized, and related enzymes (such as squalene cyclase, farnesyl pyrophosphotransferase, glycosyltransferase and so on) involved in the key steps were mined to promote the deep development and utilization of oat.

, authors=Lina ZHANG1, Jianing LI1, Yingrui HUO1, Wenping YANG2, Zhiqiang GAO1, Zhenping YANG1, authorsList=Lina ZHANG, Jianing LI, Yingrui HUO, Wenping YANG, Zhiqiang GAO, Zhenping YANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Zhenping YANG, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1305136097588171030, articleId=1305136097105826067, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, language=CN, title=燕麦皂苷合成积累的研究进展, columnId=1305133119284212678, journalTitle=麦类作物学报, columnName=遗传育种, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

燕麦作为唯一同时积累三萜皂苷和甾体皂苷的禾谷类作物,具有多种药用功能和保健功能。本文通过系统概述国内外相关文献,对燕麦皂苷的相关研究进行综述。燕麦皂苷的构型及含量因器官组织和生长发育时期的不同而呈现出多样性,燕麦地下部分以三萜皂苷为主,而地上部分则以甾体皂苷为主。燕麦皂苷的合成和积累受品种基因型调控,同时也受环境因子和栽培措施的影响。通过梳理总结燕麦皂苷生物合成途径中的关键步骤,挖掘参与关键步骤的相关酶(如鲨烯环化酶、法尼基焦磷酸转移酶、糖基转移酶等),以促进燕麦的深度开发及利用。

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燕麦皂苷合成积累的研究进展
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张丽娜 1 , 李嘉宁 1 , 霍滢睿 1 , 杨文平 2 , 高志强 1 , 杨珍平 1
麦类作物学报 | 遗传育种 2025,45(2): 163-174
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麦类作物学报 |遗传育种 2025 , 45 (2) : 163 -174
燕麦皂苷合成积累的研究进展
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Loess Plateau, Jointly Built by the Province and the Ministry, Taigu, Shanxi 030801, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1305136102893973764, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1303687221787852879, articleId=1305136097105826067, companyId=1305136102877196546, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=1.山西农业大学农学院/黄土高原特色作物优质高效生产省部共建协同创新中心,山西 太谷 030801)])])]
张丽娜1 , 李嘉宁1, 霍滢睿1, 杨文平2, 高志强1, 杨珍平1
作者信息
  • 1.山西农业大学农学院/黄土高原特色作物优质高效生产省部共建协同创新中心,山西 太谷 030801
  • 2.华北理工大学生命科学学院,河北 唐山 063210
通讯作者:
E-mail: (杨珍平)
作者简介:

E-mail: (张丽娜)

Research Progress on Synthesis and Accumulation of Saponins in Oat
Lina ZHANG1 , Jianing LI1, Yingrui HUO1, Wenping YANG2, Zhiqiang GAO1, Zhenping YANG1
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Agronomy, Shanxi Agricultural University/Collaborative Innovation Center for High-quality and Efficient Production of Characteristic Crops on the Loess Plateau, Jointly Built by the Province and the Ministry, Taigu, Shanxi 030801, China
  • 2.School of Life Sciences, North China University of Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063210, China
出版时间: 2025-02-15 doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.02.04
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燕麦作为唯一同时积累三萜皂苷和甾体皂苷的禾谷类作物,具有多种药用功能和保健功能。本文通过系统概述国内外相关文献,对燕麦皂苷的相关研究进行综述。燕麦皂苷的构型及含量因器官组织和生长发育时期的不同而呈现出多样性,燕麦地下部分以三萜皂苷为主,而地上部分则以甾体皂苷为主。燕麦皂苷的合成和积累受品种基因型调控,同时也受环境因子和栽培措施的影响。通过梳理总结燕麦皂苷生物合成途径中的关键步骤,挖掘参与关键步骤的相关酶(如鲨烯环化酶、法尼基焦磷酸转移酶、糖基转移酶等),以促进燕麦的深度开发及利用。

燕麦皂苷  /  合成  /  积累  /  调控

As the only cereal accumulating triterpenoid saponins and steroidal saponins, oat has many medicinal and health functions. In this review, the research on saponins in oat was reviewed by systematically summarizing the relevant literature. The configuration and content of saponins in oat varied among different organ tissues and growth stages. The underground part of oat mainly contains triterpenoid saponins, while the aboveground part dominantly contains steroid saponins. The synthesis and accumulation of oat saponins are regulated by genotype, and also influenced by environmental factors and cultivation measures. The key steps of oat saponin biosynthesis pathway were summarized, and related enzymes (such as squalene cyclase, farnesyl pyrophosphotransferase, glycosyltransferase and so on) involved in the key steps were mined to promote the deep development and utilization of oat.

Saponin in oat  /  Synthesis  /  Accumulation  /  Regulation
张丽娜, 李嘉宁, 霍滢睿, 杨文平, 高志强, 杨珍平. 燕麦皂苷合成积累的研究进展. 麦类作物学报, 2025 , 45 (2) : 163 -174 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.02.04
Lina ZHANG, Jianing LI, Yingrui HUO, Wenping YANG, Zhiqiang GAO, Zhenping YANG. Research Progress on Synthesis and Accumulation of Saponins in Oat[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2025 , 45 (2) : 163 -174 . DOI: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.02.04
  • 山西省留学回国人员科研资助项目(2023-093)
  • 黄土高原特色作物优质高效生产省部共建协同创新中心项目(SBGJXTZX-21)
  • 山西农谷建设科研专项项目(SXNGJSKYZX201701)
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doi: 10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.02.04
  • 接收时间:2024-03-06
  • 首发时间:2026-09-11
  • 出版时间:2025-02-15
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  • 收稿日期:2024-03-06
  • 修回日期:2024-11-15
基金
山西省留学回国人员科研资助项目(2023-093)
黄土高原特色作物优质高效生产省部共建协同创新中心项目(SBGJXTZX-21)
山西农谷建设科研专项项目(SXNGJSKYZX201701)
作者信息
    1.山西农业大学农学院/黄土高原特色作物优质高效生产省部共建协同创新中心,山西 太谷 030801
    2.华北理工大学生命科学学院,河北 唐山 063210

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E-mail: (杨珍平)
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https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/mlzwxb/CN/10.7606/j.issn.1009-1041.2025.02.04
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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