Article(id=1322954575724032754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, issueId=1322954407050092740, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=10.16016/j.2097-0927.202505068, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1748361600000, receivedDateStr=2025-05-28, revisedDate=1755619200000, revisedDateStr=2025-08-20, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793346550160, onlineDateStr=2026-10-30, pubDate=1760457600000, pubDateStr=2025-10-15, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793346550160, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-30, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793346550160, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793346550160, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322954407050092740, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, year='2025', volume='47', issue='19', pageStart='2289', pageEnd='2444', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1760457600000', pubDateStr='2025-10-15', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793346509945, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793346509945, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext=null, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=2414, endPage=2424, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322954575908582131, articleId=1322954575724032754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, language=EN, title=Dynamic change in placental growth factor in patients with preeclampsia and its predictive efficay for pregnancy outcomes, columnId=1320435174995772212, journalTitle=Journal of Army Medical University, columnName=Clinical Medicine, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Objective To analyze the dynamic change in placental growth factor (PLGF) level in patients with preeclampsia (PE) and its role in predicting pregnancy outcomes.
Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 198 PE patients admitted to Department of Obstetrics of Tianjin Beichen Hospital from January 2021 to January 2024. Among them, 151 cases were identified as non-severe PE and 47 cases as severe PE. During the same period, another 100 healthy pregnant women were included in the department and served as the control group. According to the final pregnancy status of the PE patients, they were divided into an adverse outcome group (88 cases) and a good outcome group (110 cases). Locally Weighted Scatterplot Smoothing (LOWESS) was used to analyze the relationship between vascular endothelial function indicators and PLGF level. Logistic regression was employed to identify the influencing factors for adverse pregnancy outcomes. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was plotted to evaluate the value of PLGF level for predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with non-severe PE and severe PE.
Results The PLGF level was in a peak shape at different gestational weeks, relatively low at 28~29 +6 weeks of gestation, gradually increasing with the increment of gestational weeks, reaching a peak at 30~31 +6 weeks of gestation, and then gradually decreased (P<0.05). The PLGF level was gradually reduced in the control group, non-severe PE group, and severe PE group in turn (P<0.05). LOWESS analysis showed that the PLGF level exhibited certain nonlinear relationship with soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor 1 (sFlt-1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), nitric oxide (NO), thrombomodulin (TM), thromboxane A2 (TXA2), and Von Willebrand factor (VwF). The results of logistic regression analysis indicated that after gradually eliminating collinearity confounding factors and adjusting for each covariate, there was still an independent correlation between the PLGF level at 28~29 +6 gestational weeks and pregnancy outcome (OR=0.593, 95%CI: 0.583~0.778, P<0.001). After converting the PLGF level into a binary variable, there was an independent correlation between high PLGF level and pregnancy outcome (OR=0.773, 95%CI: 0.671~0.885, P<0.001). Compared with the quintile with the lowest PLGF (Q1), as the PLGF level gradually increased (Q2 to Q5), the correlation effect values were (OR=0.765, 95%CI: 0.639~0.837, P=0.092), (OR=0.752, 95%CI: 0.624~0.818, P=0.056), (OR=0.696, 95%CI: 0.615~0.813, P=0.027), and (OR=0.642, 95%CI: 0.591~0.733, P<0.001), and the trend test was statistically significant (Ptrend<0.001). ROC curve analysis revealed that the area under the ROC curve (AUC) of serum PLGF level at 28-29+6 gestational weeks in predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes in non-severe PE patients was 0.830 (95%CI: 0.635~0.917), the optimal critical threshold was 75.47 ng/L, the sensitivity was 88.37%, the specificity was 71.30%, the positive predictive value was 55.07%, and the negative predictive value was 93.90%. Its AUC value of the level for the prediction in patients with severe PE was 0.874 (95%CI: 0.677~0.923), the optimal critical threshold was 38.53 ng/L, the sensitivity was 88.89%, the specificity was 50.00%, the positive predictive value was 97.56%, and the negative predictive value was 16.67%.
Conclusion At 28~29+6 gestational weeks, PLGF has an independent correlation with pregnancy outcomes and shows a good predictive performance for adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with non-severe PE and severe PE.
, authors=Guiying LIU
1, Chunmei WANG
2, Zongmei YANG
1, authorsList=Guiying LIU, Chunmei WANG, Zongmei YANG, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Guiying LIU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=© 2025 Journal of Army Medical University, copyrightOwner=Editorial Office of Journal of Army Medical University, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322954576701305592, articleId=1322954575724032754, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, language=CN, title=胎盘生长因子在子痫前期患者中的动态变化及对妊娠结局的预测效能, columnId=1320435175822050102, journalTitle=陆军军医大学学报, columnName=论著·临床医学, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
目的 分析胎盘生长因子(placental growth factor,PLGF)水平在子痫前期(preeclampsia,PE)患者中的动态改变及对妊娠结局预测作用。
方法 采用回顾性队列研究,选取2021年1月至2024年1月天津市北辰医院产科收治的198例患者,其中非重度PE有151例,重度PE有47例。同期于天津市北辰医院产科另纳入100位健康孕妇为对照组。对198例PE患者依据其妊娠的最终状况进行划分:不良结局组(88例)与良好结局组(110例)。采用局部加权回归散点平滑法(locally weighted scatterplot smoothing,LOWESS)分析血管内皮功能指标与PLGF浓度的关系;采用Logistic回归分析患者发生不良妊娠结局的影响因素;采用受试者操作特征曲线(receiver operating characteristic curve,ROC)分析PLGF浓度对非重度PE、重度PE患者不良妊娠结局的预测价值。
结果 不同孕周PLGF水平呈峰形,孕28~29+6周水平较低,随着孕周增加逐渐升高,孕30~31+6周达高峰后逐渐下降(P<0.05),对照组、非重度PE组、重度PE组PLGF逐渐降低(P<0.05)。LOWESS方法分析结果显示,PLGF浓度与可溶性血管内皮生长因子受体-1(soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor1,sFlt-1)、血管内皮生长因子(vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF)、一氧化氮(nitric oxide,NO)、血栓调节蛋白(thrombomodulin,TM)、血栓素A2(thromboxane A2,TXA2)以及血管假性血友病因子(von willebrand factor,VwF)均具有一定的非线性关系。Logistic回归分析结果显示,逐步排除共线性混杂因素并校正各协变量后,28~29+6孕周PLGF水平与妊娠结局仍存在独立相关性(OR=0.593,95%CI:0.583~0.778,P<0.001);将PLGF水平转化为二分类变量后,PLGF高水平与妊娠结局存在独立相关性(OR=0.773,95%CI:0.671~0.885,P<0.001);与PLGF最低的五分位数组(Q1)相比,随着PLGF水平逐渐升高(Q2~Q5组),相关性效应值分别为(OR=0.765,95%CI:0.639~0.837,P=0.092)、(OR=0.752,95%CI:0.624~0.818,P=0.056)、(OR=0.696,95%CI:0.615~0.813,P=0.027)、(OR=0.642,95%CI:0.591~0.733,P<0.001),且趋势性检验存在统计学意义(P趋势<0.001)。ROC曲线分析显示,28~29+6孕周血清PLGF水平预测非重度PE患者不良妊娠结局的ROC曲线下面积为0.830(95%CI:0.635-0.917),最佳临界阈值为75.47 ng/L,敏感度为88.37%,特异度为71.30%,阳性预测值为55.07%,阴性预测值为93.90%;预测重度PE患者不良妊娠结局的ROC曲线下面积为0.874(95%CI:0.677-0.923),最佳临界阈值为38.53 ng/L,敏感度为88.89%,特异度为50.00%,阳性预测值为97.56%,阴性预测值为16.67%。
结论 28~29+6孕周PLGF与妊娠结局存在独立相关性且对非重度PE和重度PE患者不良妊娠结局的预测性能良好。
, authors=刘桂莹
1, 王春梅
2, 杨宗梅
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14(4):387., articleTitle=Increased complement activation and decreased ADAMTS13 activity are associated with genetic susceptibility in patients with preeclampsia/HELLP syndrome compared to healthy pregnancies:an observational case-controlled study, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1322954576911020793, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322954576919409402, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, companyId=1322954576911020793, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1Department of Obstetrics, Tianjin Beichen Hospital,Tianjin,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322954576927798011, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, companyId=1322954576911020793, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
1天津市北辰医院:产科,天津)]), AuthorCompany(id=1322954576990712572, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, xref=2, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322954577003295485, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, companyId=1322954576990712572, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Tianjin Beichen Hospital,Tianjin,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1322954577007489790, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, companyId=1322954576990712572, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=
2天津市北辰医院:检验科,天津)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1322954580069331736, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=EN, label=Figure 1, caption=
LOWESS analysis of vascular endothelial function indicators and PLGF concentration, figureFileSmall=/zVkS3x/MKq1536TrIQzZg==, figureFileBig=4E/EL+qHqhJe/8EeGpQsEg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322954580144829209, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
血管内皮功能指标与PLGF浓度的LOWESS分析PLGF:Placental growth factor; sFlt-1:soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor 1; VEGF:Vascular endothelial growth factor; NO:Nitric oxide; TM:Thrombomodulin; TXA2:Thromboxane A2; VwF:Von Willebrand factor
, figureFileSmall=/zVkS3x/MKq1536TrIQzZg==, figureFileBig=4E/EL+qHqhJe/8EeGpQsEg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322954580333572890, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=EN, label=Figure 2, caption=
ROC curves of serum PLGF level at 28~29+6 gestational weeks for predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with non-severe PE and severe PE, figureFileSmall=X75hzxmiOb0R5wJBlbF0qQ==, figureFileBig=25ztRPYqNxs56Nec+W9JGg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322954580400681755, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
28~29+6孕周血清PLGF水平预测非重度PE和重度PE患者不良妊娠结局的ROC曲线A:ROC curve of non-severe PE; B:ROC curve of severe PE. PE:Preeclampsia; PLGF:Placental growth factor
, figureFileSmall=X75hzxmiOb0R5wJBlbF0qQ==, figureFileBig=25ztRPYqNxs56Nec+W9JGg==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1322954580467790620, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=EN, label=Table 1, caption=
Comparison of clinical baseline data among the severe PE group,the non-severe PE group and the control group [n(%),±s]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Item | Control group (n=100) | Non-severe PE group(n=151) | Severe PE group(n=47) | F/χ2 | P |
|---|
| Age /years | 31.60±4.04 | 31.08±4.28 | 31.34±4.19 | 0.467 | 0.627 |
| Prenatal BMI/(kg/m2) | 25.70±2.29 | 26.57±2.21a | 27.96±2.23ab | 16.431 | <0.001 |
| History of hypertension | | | | 15.250 | <0.001 |
| Yes | 18(18.00) | 49a(32.45) | 23ab(48.94) | | |
| No | 82(82.00) | 102a(67.55) | 24ab(51.06) | | |
| History of diabetes | | | | 0.984 | 0.611 |
| Yes | 15(15.00) | 24(15.89) | 10(21.28) | | |
| No | 85(85.00) | 127(84.11) | 37(78.72) | | |
| Negative emotions | | | | 0.869 | 0.648 |
| Yes | 17(17.00) | 30(19.87) | 11(23.40) | | |
| No | 83(83.00) | 121(80.13) | 36(76.60) | | |
| Prenatal checkup situation | | | | 0.180 | 0.914 |
| regular | 91(91.00) | 138(92.72) | 42(89.36) | | |
| Irregular | 9(9.00) | 13(7.28) | 5(10.64) | | |
| Abnormal fetal heart rate | | | | 2.150 | 0.341 |
| Yes | 12(12.00) | 23(15.23) | 10(21.28) | | |
| No | 88(88.00) | 128(84.77) | 37(78.72) | | |
| Pregnancy times /times | 1.70±0.54 | 1.70±0.50 | 1.77±0.48 | 0.372 | 0.670 |
| Birth time/times | 1.52±0.52 | 1.48±0.55 | 1.51±0.62 | 0.171 | 0.843 |
| Miscarriage/times | 0.18±0.39 | 0.22±0.43 | 0.26±0.44 | 0.628 | 0.534 |
| History of adverse pregnancy and childbirth | | | | 0.819 | 0.664 |
| Yes | 19(19.00) | 32(21.19) | 12(25.53) | | |
| No | 81(81.00) | 119(78.81) | 35(74.47) | | |
| History of cesarean section | | | | 0.261 | 0.878 |
| Yes | 34(34.00) | 53(35.10) | 18(38.30) | | |
| No | 66(66.00) | 98(64.90) | 29(61.70) | | |
| Systolic blood pressure/mmHg | 110.05±8.11 | 122.07±7.32a | 141.30±7.42ab | 272.265 | <0.001 |
| Diastolic blood pressure/mmHg | 70.77±7.11 | 80.29±6.65a | 94.85±8.89ab | 181.424 | <0.001 |
| sFlt-1/(ng/L) | 7.16±1.30 | 13.64±3.69a | 28.12±3.20ab | 773.053 | <0.001 |
| VEGF/(ng/L) | 36.30±5.24 | 30.85±3.53a | 21.50±2.95ab | 208.241 | <0.001 |
| NO/(μmol/L) | 116.58±14.95 | 83.72±12.89a | 50.14±12.73ab | 409.152 | <0.001 |
| TM/(ng/L) | 16.19±4.87 | 21.44±5.30a | 31.00±7.34ab | 114.749 | <0.001 |
| TXA2/(ng/L) | 194.56±16.56 | 223.07±19.11a | 245.53±22.73ab | 131.424 | <0.001 |
| VwF/(U/L) | 875.50±387.48 | 1 079.43±394.29a | 1 299.38±411.14ab | 19.56 | <0.001 |
| PLGF/(ng/L) | 122.91±14.58 | 79.93±10.02a | 32.31±8.96ab | 1 026.879 | <0.001 |
| Mode of delivery | | | | 1.669 | 0.434 |
| Natural delivery | 28(28.00) | 34(22.52) | 9(19.15) | | |
| Cesarean section | 72(72.00) | 117(77.48) | 38(80.85) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322954580568453917, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=CN, label=表1, caption=
重度PE组、非重度PE组及对照组的临床基线资料比较[例(%),±s]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Item | Control group (n=100) | Non-severe PE group(n=151) | Severe PE group(n=47) | F/χ2 | P |
|---|
| Age /years | 31.60±4.04 | 31.08±4.28 | 31.34±4.19 | 0.467 | 0.627 |
| Prenatal BMI/(kg/m2) | 25.70±2.29 | 26.57±2.21a | 27.96±2.23ab | 16.431 | <0.001 |
| History of hypertension | | | | 15.250 | <0.001 |
| Yes | 18(18.00) | 49a(32.45) | 23ab(48.94) | | |
| No | 82(82.00) | 102a(67.55) | 24ab(51.06) | | |
| History of diabetes | | | | 0.984 | 0.611 |
| Yes | 15(15.00) | 24(15.89) | 10(21.28) | | |
| No | 85(85.00) | 127(84.11) | 37(78.72) | | |
| Negative emotions | | | | 0.869 | 0.648 |
| Yes | 17(17.00) | 30(19.87) | 11(23.40) | | |
| No | 83(83.00) | 121(80.13) | 36(76.60) | | |
| Prenatal checkup situation | | | | 0.180 | 0.914 |
| regular | 91(91.00) | 138(92.72) | 42(89.36) | | |
| Irregular | 9(9.00) | 13(7.28) | 5(10.64) | | |
| Abnormal fetal heart rate | | | | 2.150 | 0.341 |
| Yes | 12(12.00) | 23(15.23) | 10(21.28) | | |
| No | 88(88.00) | 128(84.77) | 37(78.72) | | |
| Pregnancy times /times | 1.70±0.54 | 1.70±0.50 | 1.77±0.48 | 0.372 | 0.670 |
| Birth time/times | 1.52±0.52 | 1.48±0.55 | 1.51±0.62 | 0.171 | 0.843 |
| Miscarriage/times | 0.18±0.39 | 0.22±0.43 | 0.26±0.44 | 0.628 | 0.534 |
| History of adverse pregnancy and childbirth | | | | 0.819 | 0.664 |
| Yes | 19(19.00) | 32(21.19) | 12(25.53) | | |
| No | 81(81.00) | 119(78.81) | 35(74.47) | | |
| History of cesarean section | | | | 0.261 | 0.878 |
| Yes | 34(34.00) | 53(35.10) | 18(38.30) | | |
| No | 66(66.00) | 98(64.90) | 29(61.70) | | |
| Systolic blood pressure/mmHg | 110.05±8.11 | 122.07±7.32a | 141.30±7.42ab | 272.265 | <0.001 |
| Diastolic blood pressure/mmHg | 70.77±7.11 | 80.29±6.65a | 94.85±8.89ab | 181.424 | <0.001 |
| sFlt-1/(ng/L) | 7.16±1.30 | 13.64±3.69a | 28.12±3.20ab | 773.053 | <0.001 |
| VEGF/(ng/L) | 36.30±5.24 | 30.85±3.53a | 21.50±2.95ab | 208.241 | <0.001 |
| NO/(μmol/L) | 116.58±14.95 | 83.72±12.89a | 50.14±12.73ab | 409.152 | <0.001 |
| TM/(ng/L) | 16.19±4.87 | 21.44±5.30a | 31.00±7.34ab | 114.749 | <0.001 |
| TXA2/(ng/L) | 194.56±16.56 | 223.07±19.11a | 245.53±22.73ab | 131.424 | <0.001 |
| VwF/(U/L) | 875.50±387.48 | 1 079.43±394.29a | 1 299.38±411.14ab | 19.56 | <0.001 |
| PLGF/(ng/L) | 122.91±14.58 | 79.93±10.02a | 32.31±8.96ab | 1 026.879 | <0.001 |
| Mode of delivery | | | | 1.669 | 0.434 |
| Natural delivery | 28(28.00) | 34(22.52) | 9(19.15) | | |
| Cesarean section | 72(72.00) | 117(77.48) | 38(80.85) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322954580669117214, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=EN, label=Table 2, caption=
Comparison of PLGF concentrations in the severe PE group,the non-severe PE group PE group and the control group at different gestational weeks(±s,ng/L)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Gestational weeks | Control group(n=100) | Non-severe PE group(n=151) | Severe PE group(n=47) | F | P |
|---|
| 28~29+6 | 79.49±9.15 | 51.34±6.37a | 23.85±7.72ab | 921.859 | <0.001 |
| 30~31+6 | 122.91±14.58 | 79.93±10.02a | 32.31±8.96ab | 1026.879 | <0.001 |
| 32~34+6 | 110.42±13.45 | 70.04±8.64a | 29.65±7.04ab | 1054.393 | <0.001 |
| F | 185.032 | 164.747 | 22.107 | | |
| P | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322954580736226079, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
重度PE组、非重度PE组及对照组在不同孕周下的PLGF浓度比较(±s,ng/L)
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Gestational weeks | Control group(n=100) | Non-severe PE group(n=151) | Severe PE group(n=47) | F | P |
|---|
| 28~29+6 | 79.49±9.15 | 51.34±6.37a | 23.85±7.72ab | 921.859 | <0.001 |
| 30~31+6 | 122.91±14.58 | 79.93±10.02a | 32.31±8.96ab | 1026.879 | <0.001 |
| 32~34+6 | 110.42±13.45 | 70.04±8.64a | 29.65±7.04ab | 1054.393 | <0.001 |
| F | 185.032 | 164.747 | 22.107 | | |
| P | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322954580803334944, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=EN, label=Table 3, caption=
Comparison of the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes among the severe PE group,the PE group and the control group [n(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Group | Pregnancy outcome of the parturient | The perinatal outcome |
|---|
| Placental abruption | Post-partum hemorrhage | HELLP syndrome | Fetal growth restriction | Fetal distress | Premature birth | Neonatal asphyxia |
|---|
| Control group(n=100) | 1(1.00) | 1(1.00) | 1(1.00) | 1(1.00) | 2(2.00) | 5(5.00) | 1(1.00) |
| Non-severe PE group(n=151) | 2(1.32) | 2(1.32) | 2(1.32) | 3(1.99) | 5(3.31) | 11(7.28) | 4(2.65) |
| Severe PE group(n=47) | 4b(8.51) | 4b(8.51) | 4b(8.51) | 5ab(10.64) | 11a(23.40) | 22ab(46.81) | 9a(19.15) |
| χ2 | 9.263 | 9.263 | 9.263 | 11.257 | 35.722 | 58.456 | 26.392 |
| P | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.004 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1322954580866249505, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=CN, label=表3, caption=
重度PE组、PE组及对照组的不良妊娠结局发生率比较[例(%)]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Group | Pregnancy outcome of the parturient | The perinatal outcome |
|---|
| Placental abruption | Post-partum hemorrhage | HELLP syndrome | Fetal growth restriction | Fetal distress | Premature birth | Neonatal asphyxia |
|---|
| Control group(n=100) | 1(1.00) | 1(1.00) | 1(1.00) | 1(1.00) | 2(2.00) | 5(5.00) | 1(1.00) |
| Non-severe PE group(n=151) | 2(1.32) | 2(1.32) | 2(1.32) | 3(1.99) | 5(3.31) | 11(7.28) | 4(2.65) |
| Severe PE group(n=47) | 4b(8.51) | 4b(8.51) | 4b(8.51) | 5ab(10.64) | 11a(23.40) | 22ab(46.81) | 9a(19.15) |
| χ2 | 9.263 | 9.263 | 9.263 | 11.257 | 35.722 | 58.456 | 26.392 |
| P | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.004 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
), ArticleFig(id=1322954580941746978, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=EN, label=Table 4, caption=
Comparison of clinical data between the adverse pregnancy outcome group and the good pregnancy outcome group [n(%),±s]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Factors | Adverse outcome group(n=88) | Good Outcome Group(n=110) | t/χ2 | P |
|---|
| Age/years | 31.17±4.32 | 31.38±4.52 | 0.331 | 0.741 |
| Prenatal BMI/(kg/m2) | 27.74±2.19 | 25.89±2.48 | 5.491 | <0.001 |
| History of hypertension | | | 14.938 | <0.001 |
| Yes | 45(51.14) | 27(24.55) | | |
| No | 43(48.86) | 83(75.45) | | |
| History of diabetes | | | 0.002 | 0.966 |
| Yes | 15(17.05) | 19(17.27) | | |
| No | 73(82.95) | 91(82.73) | | |
| Negative emotions | | | 0.006 | 0.937 |
| Yes | 18(20.45) | 23(20.91) | | |
| No | 70(79.55) | 87(79.09) | | |
| Prenatal checkup situation | | | 0.248 | 0.619 |
| law | 81(92.05) | 99(90.00) | | |
| Irregular | 7(7.95) | 11(10.00) | | |
| Abnormal fetal heart rate | | | 1.636 | 0.201 |
| Yes | 18(20.45) | 15(13.64) | | |
| No | 70(79.55) | 95(86.36) | | |
| Gestational weeks/weeks | 31.62±3.89 | 31.39±4.18 | 0.397 | 0.692 |
| Pregnancy times | 1.71±0.34 | 1.69±0.45 | 0.345 | 0.730 |
| Birth time | 1.48±0.43 | 1.51±0.54 | 0.424 | 0.672 |
| Miscarriage | 1.01±0.25 | 0.99±0.27 | 0.535 | 0.593 |
| History of adverse pregnancy and childbirth | | | 0.037 | 0.848 |
| Yes | 19(21.59) | 25(22.73) | | |
| No | 69(78.41) | 85(77.27) | | |
| History of cesarean section | | | 0.018 | 0.895 |
| Yes | 32(36.36) | 39(35.45) | | |
| No | 56(63.64) | 71(64.55) | | |
| Systolic blood pressure/mmHg | 139.14±9.47 | 114.51±9.47 | 18.185 | <0.001 |
| Diastolic blood pressure/mmHg | 95.32±7.71 | 71.42±7.48 | 22.038 | <0.001 |
| sFlt-1/(ng/L) | 28.16±2.31 | 9.63±3.64 | 41.521 | <0.001 |
| VEGF/(ng/L) | 21.32±3.23 | 35.86±3.59 | 29.598 | <0.001 |
| NO/(μmol/L) | 51.57±12.84 | 114.71±15.84 | 30.270 | <0.001 |
| TM/(ng/L) | 31.09±5.84 | 19.47±7.37 | 12.065 | <0.001 |
| TXA2/(ng/L) | 245.53±18.54 | 210.04±23.15 | 11.690 | <0.001 |
| VwF/(U/L) | 1 310.54±384.87 | 994.17±455.12 | 5.200 | <0.001 |
| 28~29+6 gestational weeks PLGF/(ng/L) | 33.92±11.54 | 99.94±15.07 | 33.901 | <0.001 |
| Mode of delivery | | | 0.536 | 0.464 |
| Natural delivery | 17(19.32) | 26(23.64) | | |
| Cesarean section | 71(80.68) | 84(76.36) | | |
| Degree of PE | | | 65.687 | <0.001 |
| Non-severe PE | 43(48.86) | 108(98.18) | | |
| Severe PE | 45(51.14) | 2(1.82) | | |
), ArticleFig(id=1322954581013050147, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
妊娠不良结局组和良好结局组的临床资料比较[例(%),±s]
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| Factors | Adverse outcome group(n=88) | Good Outcome Group(n=110) | t/χ2 | P |
|---|
| Age/years | 31.17±4.32 | 31.38±4.52 | 0.331 | 0.741 |
| Prenatal BMI/(kg/m2) | 27.74±2.19 | 25.89±2.48 | 5.491 | <0.001 |
| History of hypertension | | | 14.938 | <0.001 |
| Yes | 45(51.14) | 27(24.55) | | |
| No | 43(48.86) | 83(75.45) | | |
| History of diabetes | | | 0.002 | 0.966 |
| Yes | 15(17.05) | 19(17.27) | | |
| No | 73(82.95) | 91(82.73) | | |
| Negative emotions | | | 0.006 | 0.937 |
| Yes | 18(20.45) | 23(20.91) | | |
| No | 70(79.55) | 87(79.09) | | |
| Prenatal checkup situation | | | 0.248 | 0.619 |
| law | 81(92.05) | 99(90.00) | | |
| Irregular | 7(7.95) | 11(10.00) | | |
| Abnormal fetal heart rate | | | 1.636 | 0.201 |
| Yes | 18(20.45) | 15(13.64) | | |
| No | 70(79.55) | 95(86.36) | | |
| Gestational weeks/weeks | 31.62±3.89 | 31.39±4.18 | 0.397 | 0.692 |
| Pregnancy times | 1.71±0.34 | 1.69±0.45 | 0.345 | 0.730 |
| Birth time | 1.48±0.43 | 1.51±0.54 | 0.424 | 0.672 |
| Miscarriage | 1.01±0.25 | 0.99±0.27 | 0.535 | 0.593 |
| History of adverse pregnancy and childbirth | | | 0.037 | 0.848 |
| Yes | 19(21.59) | 25(22.73) | | |
| No | 69(78.41) | 85(77.27) | | |
| History of cesarean section | | | 0.018 | 0.895 |
| Yes | 32(36.36) | 39(35.45) | | |
| No | 56(63.64) | 71(64.55) | | |
| Systolic blood pressure/mmHg | 139.14±9.47 | 114.51±9.47 | 18.185 | <0.001 |
| Diastolic blood pressure/mmHg | 95.32±7.71 | 71.42±7.48 | 22.038 | <0.001 |
| sFlt-1/(ng/L) | 28.16±2.31 | 9.63±3.64 | 41.521 | <0.001 |
| VEGF/(ng/L) | 21.32±3.23 | 35.86±3.59 | 29.598 | <0.001 |
| NO/(μmol/L) | 51.57±12.84 | 114.71±15.84 | 30.270 | <0.001 |
| TM/(ng/L) | 31.09±5.84 | 19.47±7.37 | 12.065 | <0.001 |
| TXA2/(ng/L) | 245.53±18.54 | 210.04±23.15 | 11.690 | <0.001 |
| VwF/(U/L) | 1 310.54±384.87 | 994.17±455.12 | 5.200 | <0.001 |
| 28~29+6 gestational weeks PLGF/(ng/L) | 33.92±11.54 | 99.94±15.07 | 33.901 | <0.001 |
| Mode of delivery | | | 0.536 | 0.464 |
| Natural delivery | 17(19.32) | 26(23.64) | | |
| Cesarean section | 71(80.68) | 84(76.36) | | |
| Degree of PE | | | 65.687 | <0.001 |
| Non-severe PE | 43(48.86) | 108(98.18) | | |
| Severe PE | 45(51.14) | 2(1.82) | | |
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Independent correlation between PLGF at 28-29 +6 gestational weeks and pregnancy outcomes
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| Variables | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 |
|---|
| PTrend | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.001 | <0.001 |
| PLGF | 0.543(0.414~0.663) | 0.622(0.605~0.785) | 0.624(0.611~0.799) | 0.551(0.418~0.683) | 0.593(0.583~0.778) |
| PLGF binary classification | | | | | |
| Low expression(≤60.0 ng/L) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| High expression(>60.0 ng/L) | 0.734(0.652~0.847) | 0.713(0.617~0.811) | 0.743(0.656~0.872) | 0.761(0.568~0.883) | 0.773(0.671~0.885) |
| PLGF quintile array | | | | | |
| Q1(≤20.00 ng/L) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Q2(20.01~40.00 ng/L) | 0.722(0.643~0.827) | 0.734(0.666~0.878) | 0.743(0.648~0.861) | 0.756(0.651~0.848) | 0.765(0.639~0.837) |
| Q3(40.01~75.00 ng/L) | 0.698(0.620~0.802) | 0.711(0.654~0.839) | 0.726(0.647~0.828) | 0.743(0.642~0.831) | 0.752(0.624~0.818) |
| Q4(75.01~100.00 ng/L) | 0.642(0.612~0.786) | 0.663(0.638~0.838) | 0.674(0.635~0.812) | 0.685(0.632~0.826) | 0.696(0.615~0.813) |
| Q5(≥100.01 ng/L) | 0.593(0.583~0.772) | 0.622(0.613~0.796) | 0.623(0.611~0.788) | 0.635(0.583~0.783) | 0.642(0.591~0.733) |
), ArticleFig(id=1322954581147267877, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1319373162502258839, articleId=1322954575724032754, language=CN, label=表5, caption=
28~29+6孕周PLGF与妊娠结局的独立相关性
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| Variables | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 |
|---|
| PTrend | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.001 | <0.001 |
| PLGF | 0.543(0.414~0.663) | 0.622(0.605~0.785) | 0.624(0.611~0.799) | 0.551(0.418~0.683) | 0.593(0.583~0.778) |
| PLGF binary classification | | | | | |
| Low expression(≤60.0 ng/L) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| High expression(>60.0 ng/L) | 0.734(0.652~0.847) | 0.713(0.617~0.811) | 0.743(0.656~0.872) | 0.761(0.568~0.883) | 0.773(0.671~0.885) |
| PLGF quintile array | | | | | |
| Q1(≤20.00 ng/L) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Q2(20.01~40.00 ng/L) | 0.722(0.643~0.827) | 0.734(0.666~0.878) | 0.743(0.648~0.861) | 0.756(0.651~0.848) | 0.765(0.639~0.837) |
| Q3(40.01~75.00 ng/L) | 0.698(0.620~0.802) | 0.711(0.654~0.839) | 0.726(0.647~0.828) | 0.743(0.642~0.831) | 0.752(0.624~0.818) |
| Q4(75.01~100.00 ng/L) | 0.642(0.612~0.786) | 0.663(0.638~0.838) | 0.674(0.635~0.812) | 0.685(0.632~0.826) | 0.696(0.615~0.813) |
| Q5(≥100.01 ng/L) | 0.593(0.583~0.772) | 0.622(0.613~0.796) | 0.623(0.611~0.788) | 0.635(0.583~0.783) | 0.642(0.591~0.733) |
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