Article(id=1322559929290969384, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1322559901990240737, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1743523200000, receivedDateStr=2025-04-02, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793252459118, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1774368000000, pubDateStr=2026-03-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793252459118, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793252459118, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793252459118, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322559901990240737, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, year='2026', volume='46', issue='3', pageStart='1', pageEnd='330', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1774368000000', pubDateStr='2026-03-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793252452609, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793252731500, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322561071810991099, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1322559901990240737, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322561071810991100, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1322559901990240737, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=74, endPage=81, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322559929458741545, articleId=1322559929290969384, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, language=EN, title=Optimization of Stope Mining Sequence in Panel Mining During the Transition from Open-Pit to Underground Mining at Sijiaying Mine, columnId=null, journalTitle=Mining Research and Development, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Against the backdrop of panel mining utilizing the stage open stoping with subsequent backfill method during the transition from open-pit to underground mining at Sijiaying Iron Mine, three stope mining sequence schemes were proposed: "from one side to the other" "from the center to both sides", and "from both sides to the center". A numerical simulation approach was employed to investigate the stress field distribution characteristics, displacement variations, and plastic zone propagation laws of the surrounding rock in the panel stope under different mining sequences. Ultimately, the "from the center to both sides" sequence was determined to be the optimal mining scheme for this mine. The results are shown as follows. Firstly, across the three mining schemes, the compressive stress following stress release, the tensile stress, and the maximum internal displacement within the surrounding rock consistently exhibit a trend of "from the center to both sides" < "from both sides to the center" < "from one side to the other". Secondly, under the "from the center to both sides" scheme, the compressive stress and maximum tensile stress of the surrounding rock following stress release are 1.58 MPa and 0.35 MPa, respectively, with a maximum internal displacement of 37.765 mm; these values are universally superior to those of the other two schemes. Finally, following panel extraction, the total volume of the plastic zone in the surrounding rock, and the volume ratio between the tensile plastic zone and the total plastic zone, exhibit the same variation law as the surrounding rock stress field and displacement field. Specifically, the "from the center to both sides" scheme yields a total plastic failure volume of 34.73×104 m3 and a tensile plastic zone ratio of 60.60%, both of which outperform the alternative schemes. These findings hold significant implications for guiding the design and future production of the mine during its transition from open-pit to underground operations.

, authors=Hui RONG1, Yanting CHEN2, Kai ZHAO3, Wantao LI1, Jie ZHANG4, Qiangying MA5, Zengxiang LU5, authorsList=Hui RONG, Yanting CHEN, Kai ZHAO, Wantao LI, Jie ZHANG, Qiangying MA, Zengxiang LU, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Zengxiang LU, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322559929668456746, articleId=1322559929290969384, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, language=CN, title=司家营露天转地下开采盘区采场回采顺序优化, columnId=1226462294490657775, journalTitle=矿业研究与开发, columnName=采矿与矿山充填, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

以司家营铁矿露天转地下开采阶段空场嗣后充填采矿法盘区开采为背景,提出了“一侧推向另一侧”“中央推向两侧”和“两侧推向中央”3种采场回采顺序方案。采用数值模拟方法,研究了不同回采顺序下盘区采场围岩的应力场分布特征、位移变化与塑性区扩展规律,确定“中央推向两侧”为该矿的最优回采顺序方案。结果表明:3种回采顺序方案下,盘区采场围岩应力释放后的压应力值、围岩的拉应力和围岩内部产生的最大位移值,均呈现出“中央推向两侧”<“两侧推向中央”<“一侧推向另一侧”的变化规律;在“中央推向两侧”回采顺序下,围岩应力释放后的压应力值为1.58 MPa、最大拉应力为0.35 MPa,围岩内部产生的最大位移值为37.65 mm,均优于其他方案;盘区开采后,围岩内总塑性区体积、张拉塑性区与总塑性区的体积比,表现出了与围岩应力场和位移场相同的变化规律,其中“中央推向两侧”方案下,围岩塑性破坏区的总体积为34.73×104 m3,张拉塑性区体积占比为60.60%,均优于其他方案。研究结果对指导矿山露天转地下开采设计及生产具有重要意义。

, authors=荣辉1, 陈彦亭2, 赵凯3, 李万涛1, 张杰4, 马强英5, 路增祥5, authorsList=荣辉, 陈彦亭, 赵凯, 李万涛, 张杰, 马强英, 路增祥, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=路增祥, authorNote=

荣辉(1988—),男,河北唐山人,高级工程师,主要从事采矿技术研究与管理工作。E-mail:

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路增祥(1965—),男,陕西富平人,博士,教授,主要从事金属矿床地下开采方面的教学与研究。E-mail:
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荣辉(1988—),男,河北唐山人,高级工程师,主要从事采矿技术研究与管理工作。E-mail:

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司家营露天转地下开采盘区采场回采顺序优化
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荣辉 1 , 陈彦亭 2 , 赵凯 3 , 李万涛 1 , 张杰 4 , 马强英 5 , 路增祥 5
矿业研究与开发 | 采矿与矿山充填 2026,46(3): 74-81
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矿业研究与开发 |采矿与矿山充填 2026 , 46 (3) : 74 -81
司家营露天转地下开采盘区采场回采顺序优化
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荣辉1 , 陈彦亭2, 赵凯3, 李万涛1, 张杰4, 马强英5, 路增祥5
作者信息
  • 1.河北钢铁集团矿业有限公司,河北 唐山市 063009
  • 2.河北钢铁集团矿山设计有限公司,河北 唐山市 063009
  • 3.河北钢铁集团司家营研山铁矿有限公司,河北 唐山市 063009
  • 4.中国恩菲工程技术有限公司,北京 100038
  • 5.辽宁科技大学 矿业工程学院,辽宁 鞍山市 114051
通讯作者:
路增祥(1965—),男,陕西富平人,博士,教授,主要从事金属矿床地下开采方面的教学与研究。E-mail:
作者简介:

荣辉(1988—),男,河北唐山人,高级工程师,主要从事采矿技术研究与管理工作。E-mail:

Optimization of Stope Mining Sequence in Panel Mining During the Transition from Open-Pit to Underground Mining at Sijiaying Mine
Hui RONG1 , Yanting CHEN2, Kai ZHAO3, Wantao LI1, Jie ZHANG4, Qiangying MA5, Zengxiang LU5
Affiliations
  • 1.Hebei Iron and Steel Group Mining Co., Ltd., Tangshan, Hebei 063009, China
  • 2.Hebei Iron and Steel Group Mining Design Co., Ltd., Tangshan, Hebei 063009, China
  • 3.Sijiaying Yanshan Iron Mine Co., Ltd., Hebei Iron and Steel Group, Tangshan, Hebei 063009, China
  • 4.China ENFI Engineering Corporation, Beijing 100038, China
  • 5.School of Mining Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan, Liaoning 114051, China
出版时间: 2026-03-25
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以司家营铁矿露天转地下开采阶段空场嗣后充填采矿法盘区开采为背景,提出了“一侧推向另一侧”“中央推向两侧”和“两侧推向中央”3种采场回采顺序方案。采用数值模拟方法,研究了不同回采顺序下盘区采场围岩的应力场分布特征、位移变化与塑性区扩展规律,确定“中央推向两侧”为该矿的最优回采顺序方案。结果表明:3种回采顺序方案下,盘区采场围岩应力释放后的压应力值、围岩的拉应力和围岩内部产生的最大位移值,均呈现出“中央推向两侧”<“两侧推向中央”<“一侧推向另一侧”的变化规律;在“中央推向两侧”回采顺序下,围岩应力释放后的压应力值为1.58 MPa、最大拉应力为0.35 MPa,围岩内部产生的最大位移值为37.65 mm,均优于其他方案;盘区开采后,围岩内总塑性区体积、张拉塑性区与总塑性区的体积比,表现出了与围岩应力场和位移场相同的变化规律,其中“中央推向两侧”方案下,围岩塑性破坏区的总体积为34.73×104 m3,张拉塑性区体积占比为60.60%,均优于其他方案。研究结果对指导矿山露天转地下开采设计及生产具有重要意义。

露天转地下开采  /  阶段空场嗣后充填采矿法  /  盘区采场  /  回采顺序  /  中央推向两侧

Against the backdrop of panel mining utilizing the stage open stoping with subsequent backfill method during the transition from open-pit to underground mining at Sijiaying Iron Mine, three stope mining sequence schemes were proposed: "from one side to the other" "from the center to both sides", and "from both sides to the center". A numerical simulation approach was employed to investigate the stress field distribution characteristics, displacement variations, and plastic zone propagation laws of the surrounding rock in the panel stope under different mining sequences. Ultimately, the "from the center to both sides" sequence was determined to be the optimal mining scheme for this mine. The results are shown as follows. Firstly, across the three mining schemes, the compressive stress following stress release, the tensile stress, and the maximum internal displacement within the surrounding rock consistently exhibit a trend of "from the center to both sides" < "from both sides to the center" < "from one side to the other". Secondly, under the "from the center to both sides" scheme, the compressive stress and maximum tensile stress of the surrounding rock following stress release are 1.58 MPa and 0.35 MPa, respectively, with a maximum internal displacement of 37.765 mm; these values are universally superior to those of the other two schemes. Finally, following panel extraction, the total volume of the plastic zone in the surrounding rock, and the volume ratio between the tensile plastic zone and the total plastic zone, exhibit the same variation law as the surrounding rock stress field and displacement field. Specifically, the "from the center to both sides" scheme yields a total plastic failure volume of 34.73×104 m3 and a tensile plastic zone ratio of 60.60%, both of which outperform the alternative schemes. These findings hold significant implications for guiding the design and future production of the mine during its transition from open-pit to underground operations.

Transition from open-pit to underground mining  /  Stage open stoping with subsequent backfill  /  Panel stope  /  Mining sequence  /  From the center to both sides
荣辉, 陈彦亭, 赵凯, 李万涛, 张杰, 马强英, 路增祥. 司家营露天转地下开采盘区采场回采顺序优化. 矿业研究与开发, 2026 , 46 (3) : 74 -81 .
Hui RONG, Yanting CHEN, Kai ZHAO, Wantao LI, Jie ZHANG, Qiangying MA, Zengxiang LU. Optimization of Stope Mining Sequence in Panel Mining During the Transition from Open-Pit to Underground Mining at Sijiaying Mine[J]. Mining Research and Development, 2026 , 46 (3) : 74 -81 .
  • 河钢集团有限公司重点科技项目(HG2023215)
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2026年第46卷第3期
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  • 接收时间:2025-04-02
  • 首发时间:2026-10-29
  • 出版时间:2026-03-25
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  • 收稿日期:2025-04-02
基金
河钢集团有限公司重点科技项目(HG2023215)
作者信息
    1.河北钢铁集团矿业有限公司,河北 唐山市 063009
    2.河北钢铁集团矿山设计有限公司,河北 唐山市 063009
    3.河北钢铁集团司家营研山铁矿有限公司,河北 唐山市 063009
    4.中国恩菲工程技术有限公司,北京 100038
    5.辽宁科技大学 矿业工程学院,辽宁 鞍山市 114051

通讯作者:

路增祥(1965—),男,陕西富平人,博士,教授,主要从事金属矿床地下开采方面的教学与研究。E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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