Article(id=1322559821417661124, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1322559792544072145, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1736438400000, receivedDateStr=2025-01-10, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793252433399, onlineDateStr=2026-10-29, pubDate=1769270400000, pubDateStr=2026-01-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793252433399, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-29, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793252433399, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793252433399, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1322559792544072145, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, year='2026', volume='46', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='306', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1769270400000', pubDateStr='2026-01-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793252426515, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793252675339, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1322560836246286849, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1322559792544072145, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1322560836246286850, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1322559792544072145, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=141, endPage=149, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1322559821614793413, articleId=1322559821417661124, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, language=EN, title=Analysis of Dust Concentration Dispersion Characteristics and Influence Mechanism in Qidashan Open-Pit Stope, columnId=null, journalTitle=Mining Research and Development, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Taking Qidashan open-pit stope as the research object, field investigations were carried out. Fixed-point and vehicle-mounted mobile continuous monitoring was conducted during the drilling, blasting, loading and transportation stages, with meteorological parameters recorded and the dust migration process photographed. Based on the field monitoring data, an analysis was conducted on the dust dispersion characteristics and influence mechanism in different stages during the production process of the open-pit mine. The results show that there is a significant correlation between PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations. The cubic polynomial curve model has the highest goodness of fit, with a coefficient of determination of 0.945, and exhibits the strongest explanatory power for this relationship. The average dust emission concentrations and diffusion ranges differ significantly among different production stages. The blasting stage has the highest dust emission concentration in a single operation, reaching 324.4 μg/m3, and its dust diffusion range is the widest. The dust emission concentrations of a single operation in the drilling, loading and transportation stages are 59.8 μg/m3, 88.2 μg/m3 and 61.8 μg/m3, respectively. In addition, the dust concentration in the pit bottom area is significantly higher than that at the bench crest, with its mean value being approximately five times that of the dust concentration at the bench crest. The research results reveal the variation laws of dust concentration in open-pit stopes and can provide theoretical support for dust prevention and control.

, authors=Yang CAO1, Yuqi ZHAO1, Zhentao HU1, Shaoqian LIU2, Shudong LIU1, Zhanguo LU1, Meng LYU1, Yunqi ZHAO2, authorsList=Yang CAO, Yuqi ZHAO, Zhentao HU, Shaoqian LIU, Shudong LIU, Zhanguo LU, Meng LYU, Yunqi ZHAO, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Yuqi ZHAO, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1322559821837091526, articleId=1322559821417661124, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, language=CN, title=齐大山露天采场粉尘浓度弥散特征与影响机制分析, columnId=1226462295417598973, journalTitle=矿业研究与开发, columnName=矿山安全与环保, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

以齐大山露天采场为研究对象,通过实地勘查,在穿孔、爆破、采装、运输环节进行固定点位与车载移动连续监测,记录气象参数并拍摄粉尘运移过程。基于现场监测数据,对露天矿山生产过程中不同环节的粉尘弥散特征与影响机制进行分析。结果表明:PM2.5与PM10浓度存在显著的相关关系,三次项曲线模型的拟合优度最高,决定系数为0.945,对关系的解释能力最强;不同生产环节的产尘浓度平均值及扩散范围差异明显,爆破环节单次作业产尘浓度最高,达324.4 μg/m3,且粉尘扩散范围最广;穿孔、采装和运输环节的单次作业产尘浓度分别为59.8 μg/m3、88.2 μg/m3和61.8 μg/m3;此外,坑底区域的粉尘浓度显著高于闭合圈,其浓度均值约为闭合圈粉尘浓度均值的5倍。研究成果揭示了露天采场粉尘浓度的变化规律,可为粉尘防控提供理论支持。

, authors=曹洋1, 赵玉琪1, 胡振涛1, 刘少迁2, 刘述栋1, 陆占国1, 吕蒙1, 赵昀奇2, authorsList=曹洋, 赵玉琪, 胡振涛, 刘少迁, 刘述栋, 陆占国, 吕蒙, 赵昀奇, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=赵玉琪, authorNote=

曹洋(1985—),男,吉林辉山人,高级工程师,主要从事采矿、爆破相关工作。E-mail:

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赵玉琪(1999—),女,辽宁本溪人,硕士,助理工程师,主要从事采矿等方面的研究工作。E-mail:
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曹洋(1985—),男,吉林辉山人,高级工程师,主要从事采矿、爆破相关工作。E-mail:

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曹洋(1985—),男,吉林辉山人,高级工程师,主要从事采矿、爆破相关工作。E-mail:

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齐大山露天采场粉尘浓度弥散特征与影响机制分析
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曹洋 1 , 赵玉琪 1 , 胡振涛 1 , 刘少迁 2 , 刘述栋 1 , 陆占国 1 , 吕蒙 1 , 赵昀奇 2
矿业研究与开发 | 矿山安全与环保 2026,46(1): 141-149
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矿业研究与开发 |矿山安全与环保 2026 , 46 (1) : 141 -149
齐大山露天采场粉尘浓度弥散特征与影响机制分析
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曹洋1 , 赵玉琪1 , 胡振涛1, 刘少迁2, 刘述栋1, 陆占国1, 吕蒙1, 赵昀奇2
作者信息
  • 1.鞍钢集团矿业有限公司齐大山分公司,辽宁 鞍山市 114039
  • 2.东北大学 资源与土木工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110819
通讯作者:
赵玉琪(1999—),女,辽宁本溪人,硕士,助理工程师,主要从事采矿等方面的研究工作。E-mail:
作者简介:

曹洋(1985—),男,吉林辉山人,高级工程师,主要从事采矿、爆破相关工作。E-mail:

Analysis of Dust Concentration Dispersion Characteristics and Influence Mechanism in Qidashan Open-Pit Stope
Yang CAO1 , Yuqi ZHAO1 , Zhentao HU1, Shaoqian LIU2, Shudong LIU1, Zhanguo LU1, Meng LYU1, Yunqi ZHAO2
Affiliations
  • 1.Qidashan Branch of Ansteel Group Mining Corporation Limited, Anshan, Liaoning 114039, China
  • 2.School of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China
出版时间: 2026-01-25
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以齐大山露天采场为研究对象,通过实地勘查,在穿孔、爆破、采装、运输环节进行固定点位与车载移动连续监测,记录气象参数并拍摄粉尘运移过程。基于现场监测数据,对露天矿山生产过程中不同环节的粉尘弥散特征与影响机制进行分析。结果表明:PM2.5与PM10浓度存在显著的相关关系,三次项曲线模型的拟合优度最高,决定系数为0.945,对关系的解释能力最强;不同生产环节的产尘浓度平均值及扩散范围差异明显,爆破环节单次作业产尘浓度最高,达324.4 μg/m3,且粉尘扩散范围最广;穿孔、采装和运输环节的单次作业产尘浓度分别为59.8 μg/m3、88.2 μg/m3和61.8 μg/m3;此外,坑底区域的粉尘浓度显著高于闭合圈,其浓度均值约为闭合圈粉尘浓度均值的5倍。研究成果揭示了露天采场粉尘浓度的变化规律,可为粉尘防控提供理论支持。

露天采场  /  粉尘浓度  /  弥散特征  /  影响机制

Taking Qidashan open-pit stope as the research object, field investigations were carried out. Fixed-point and vehicle-mounted mobile continuous monitoring was conducted during the drilling, blasting, loading and transportation stages, with meteorological parameters recorded and the dust migration process photographed. Based on the field monitoring data, an analysis was conducted on the dust dispersion characteristics and influence mechanism in different stages during the production process of the open-pit mine. The results show that there is a significant correlation between PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations. The cubic polynomial curve model has the highest goodness of fit, with a coefficient of determination of 0.945, and exhibits the strongest explanatory power for this relationship. The average dust emission concentrations and diffusion ranges differ significantly among different production stages. The blasting stage has the highest dust emission concentration in a single operation, reaching 324.4 μg/m3, and its dust diffusion range is the widest. The dust emission concentrations of a single operation in the drilling, loading and transportation stages are 59.8 μg/m3, 88.2 μg/m3 and 61.8 μg/m3, respectively. In addition, the dust concentration in the pit bottom area is significantly higher than that at the bench crest, with its mean value being approximately five times that of the dust concentration at the bench crest. The research results reveal the variation laws of dust concentration in open-pit stopes and can provide theoretical support for dust prevention and control.

Open-pit stope  /  Dust concentration  /  Dispersion characteristic  /  Influence mechanism
曹洋, 赵玉琪, 胡振涛, 刘少迁, 刘述栋, 陆占国, 吕蒙, 赵昀奇. 齐大山露天采场粉尘浓度弥散特征与影响机制分析. 矿业研究与开发, 2026 , 46 (1) : 141 -149 .
Yang CAO, Yuqi ZHAO, Zhentao HU, Shaoqian LIU, Shudong LIU, Zhanguo LU, Meng LYU, Yunqi ZHAO. Analysis of Dust Concentration Dispersion Characteristics and Influence Mechanism in Qidashan Open-Pit Stope[J]. Mining Research and Development, 2026 , 46 (1) : 141 -149 .
  • 国家自然科学基金项目(52074061)
  • 辽宁省基本科研项目(JYTMS20230616)
  • 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司科研计划项目(2023-科A06)
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2026年第46卷第1期
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  • 接收时间:2025-01-10
  • 首发时间:2026-10-29
  • 出版时间:2026-01-25
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  • 收稿日期:2025-01-10
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(52074061)
辽宁省基本科研项目(JYTMS20230616)
鞍钢集团矿业有限公司科研计划项目(2023-科A06)
作者信息
    1.鞍钢集团矿业有限公司齐大山分公司,辽宁 鞍山市 114039
    2.东北大学 资源与土木工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110819

通讯作者:

赵玉琪(1999—),女,辽宁本溪人,硕士,助理工程师,主要从事采矿等方面的研究工作。E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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