Article(id=1321893278908272869, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1321893272490987695, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1751558400000, receivedDateStr=2025-07-04, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793093517281, onlineDateStr=2026-10-27, pubDate=1781712000000, pubDateStr=2026-06-18, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793093517281, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-27, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793093517281, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793093517281, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1321893272490987695, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, year='2026', volume='46', issue='6', pageStart='1', pageEnd='312', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1781712000000', pubDateStr='2026-06-18', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793093515751, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793094575775, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1321897718625194101, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1321893272490987695, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1321897718625194102, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1321893272490987695, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=32, endPage=41, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1321893279092822246, articleId=1321893278908272869, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, language=EN, title=Research on Optimization of Stope Structure Parameters Based on DBO-MLP-SVM Algorithm Combined with Numerical Simulation, columnId=null, journalTitle=Mining Research and Development, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

Aiming at the problems that the traditional engineering analogy method is easily affected by subjective evaluation, and that the simple numerical simulation method involves complex modeling and heavy workload in the optimization of stope structure parameters, an artificial intelligence stope parameter optimization method based on DBO-MLP-SVM is proposed. The Dung Beetle Optimizer (DBO) was used to optimize the performance of Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and the Support Vector Machine (SVM). The two were fused to overcome the defect that MLP is easy to fall into a local optimum, and the relevant mine stope parameters and stope stability classification data were collected to train the proposed model. Taking a limestone mine in southwest China as an example, the stability classification under different pillar widths was obtained by substituting the model, and the stope displacement, pillar deformation and surface settlement were analyzed and verified by FLAC3D numerical simulation. The results show that the DBO-MLP-SVM model predicts that the stope is stable when the pillar width is greater than 8 m, and the optimal stope structure parameter is pillar width×spacing = 8 m×8 m, which is consistent with the numerical simulation results. Compared with the traditional engineering analogy method, the production capacity of the stope after intelligent collaborative optimization increased by 51.80%, and the loss rate and dilution rate changed little, which effectively balances production efficiency and safety. This method provides an efficient and accurate technical approach for the optimization of stope structure parameters, which can serve as a reference for the optimization of mine stope parameters.

, authors=Kun Li1, Gang Wang2, Li Zhao3, Dengfeng Su1, Yingpeng Hu1, Baohui Tan1, Rui Wang1, xinxin Hou1, authorsList=Kun Li, Gang Wang, Li Zhao, Dengfeng Su, Yingpeng Hu, Baohui Tan, Rui Wang, xinxin Hou, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Li Zhao, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1321893279617110247, articleId=1321893278908272869, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, language=CN, title=基于DBO-MLP-SVM算法联合数值模拟的采场结构参数优化研究, columnId=1226462294490657775, journalTitle=矿业研究与开发, columnName=采矿与矿山充填, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

针对采场结构参数优化中传统工程类比方法易受主观评价影响、单纯数值模拟方法建模复杂且工作量大等难题,提出基于DBO-MLP-SVM的人工智能采场参数优选方法。采用蜣螂算法(DBO)优化多层感知机(MLP)与支持向量机(SVM)的性能,将二者融合以克服MLP易陷入局部最优的缺陷,并收集相关矿山采场参数与采场稳定性分级数据对所提模型进行训练,以西南某石灰石矿山为例,代入模型获得不同矿柱宽度下的稳定性分级,并通过FLAC3D数值模拟对采场位移、矿柱变形及地表沉降进行分析验证。结果表明:DBO-MLP-SVM模型预测矿柱宽度大于8 m时采场稳定,最优采场结构参数为矿柱宽度×间距=8 m×8 m,数值模拟结果与其一致;与传统工程类比法相比,智能协同优化后采场生产能力增幅达51.80%,损失率、贫化率变化较小,有效兼顾了生产效能与安全保障。该方法为采场结构参数优化提供了高效、准确的技术途径,可为矿山采场参数优化提供借鉴。

, authors=李坤1, 王刚2, 赵黎3, 粟登峰1, 胡颖鹏1, 谭宝会1, 王瑞1, 侯鑫鑫1, authorsList=李坤, 王刚, 赵黎, 粟登峰, 胡颖鹏, 谭宝会, 王瑞, 侯鑫鑫, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=赵黎, authorNote=

李坤(2000—),男,山东临沂人,硕士研究生,主要从事矿业工程相关研究工作。E-mail:

, correspAuthorsNote=
赵黎(1998—),男,四川阆中人,硕士,主要从事矿山安全技术相关研究工作。E-mail:
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李坤(2000—),男,山东临沂人,硕士研究生,主要从事矿业工程相关研究工作。E-mail:

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李坤(2000—),男,山东临沂人,硕士研究生,主要从事矿业工程相关研究工作。E-mail:

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基于DBO-MLP-SVM算法联合数值模拟的采场结构参数优化研究
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李坤 1 , 王刚 2 , 赵黎 3 , 粟登峰 1 , 胡颖鹏 1 , 谭宝会 1 , 王瑞 1 , 侯鑫鑫 1
矿业研究与开发 | 采矿与矿山充填 2026,46(6): 32-41
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矿业研究与开发 |采矿与矿山充填 2026 , 46 (6) : 32 -41
基于DBO-MLP-SVM算法联合数值模拟的采场结构参数优化研究
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李坤(2000—),男,山东临沂人,硕士研究生,主要从事矿业工程相关研究工作。E-mail:

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李坤1 , 王刚2, 赵黎3 , 粟登峰1, 胡颖鹏1, 谭宝会1, 王瑞1, 侯鑫鑫1
作者信息
  • 1.西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳市 621010
  • 2.金川集团股份有限公司,甘肃 金昌市 737100
  • 3.四川铸创安全科技有限公司,四川 成都 610046
通讯作者:
赵黎(1998—),男,四川阆中人,硕士,主要从事矿山安全技术相关研究工作。E-mail:
作者简介:

李坤(2000—),男,山东临沂人,硕士研究生,主要从事矿业工程相关研究工作。E-mail:

Research on Optimization of Stope Structure Parameters Based on DBO-MLP-SVM Algorithm Combined with Numerical Simulation
Kun Li1 , Gang Wang2, Li Zhao3 , Dengfeng Su1, Yingpeng Hu1, Baohui Tan1, Rui Wang1, xinxin Hou1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Environment and Resources, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan 621010, China
  • 2.Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., Jinchang, Gansu 737100, China
  • 3.Sichuan Zhuchuang Safety Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu, Sichuan 610046, China
出版时间: 2026-06-18
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针对采场结构参数优化中传统工程类比方法易受主观评价影响、单纯数值模拟方法建模复杂且工作量大等难题,提出基于DBO-MLP-SVM的人工智能采场参数优选方法。采用蜣螂算法(DBO)优化多层感知机(MLP)与支持向量机(SVM)的性能,将二者融合以克服MLP易陷入局部最优的缺陷,并收集相关矿山采场参数与采场稳定性分级数据对所提模型进行训练,以西南某石灰石矿山为例,代入模型获得不同矿柱宽度下的稳定性分级,并通过FLAC3D数值模拟对采场位移、矿柱变形及地表沉降进行分析验证。结果表明:DBO-MLP-SVM模型预测矿柱宽度大于8 m时采场稳定,最优采场结构参数为矿柱宽度×间距=8 m×8 m,数值模拟结果与其一致;与传统工程类比法相比,智能协同优化后采场生产能力增幅达51.80%,损失率、贫化率变化较小,有效兼顾了生产效能与安全保障。该方法为采场结构参数优化提供了高效、准确的技术途径,可为矿山采场参数优化提供借鉴。

采场结构参数  /  DBO-MLP-SVM算法  /  采场稳定性  /  矿柱宽度  /  数值模拟

Aiming at the problems that the traditional engineering analogy method is easily affected by subjective evaluation, and that the simple numerical simulation method involves complex modeling and heavy workload in the optimization of stope structure parameters, an artificial intelligence stope parameter optimization method based on DBO-MLP-SVM is proposed. The Dung Beetle Optimizer (DBO) was used to optimize the performance of Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and the Support Vector Machine (SVM). The two were fused to overcome the defect that MLP is easy to fall into a local optimum, and the relevant mine stope parameters and stope stability classification data were collected to train the proposed model. Taking a limestone mine in southwest China as an example, the stability classification under different pillar widths was obtained by substituting the model, and the stope displacement, pillar deformation and surface settlement were analyzed and verified by FLAC3D numerical simulation. The results show that the DBO-MLP-SVM model predicts that the stope is stable when the pillar width is greater than 8 m, and the optimal stope structure parameter is pillar width×spacing = 8 m×8 m, which is consistent with the numerical simulation results. Compared with the traditional engineering analogy method, the production capacity of the stope after intelligent collaborative optimization increased by 51.80%, and the loss rate and dilution rate changed little, which effectively balances production efficiency and safety. This method provides an efficient and accurate technical approach for the optimization of stope structure parameters, which can serve as a reference for the optimization of mine stope parameters.

Stope structure parameter  /  DBO-MLP-SVM algorithm  /  Stope stability  /  Pillar width  /  Numerical simulation
李坤, 王刚, 赵黎, 粟登峰, 胡颖鹏, 谭宝会, 王瑞, 侯鑫鑫. 基于DBO-MLP-SVM算法联合数值模拟的采场结构参数优化研究. 矿业研究与开发, 2026 , 46 (6) : 32 -41 .
Kun Li, Gang Wang, Li Zhao, Dengfeng Su, Yingpeng Hu, Baohui Tan, Rui Wang, xinxin Hou. Research on Optimization of Stope Structure Parameters Based on DBO-MLP-SVM Algorithm Combined with Numerical Simulation[J]. Mining Research and Development, 2026 , 46 (6) : 32 -41 .
  • 四川省自然资源厅科研项目(KJ-2025-029)
  • 西南科技大学博士基金项目(21zx7157)
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2026年第46卷第6期
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  • 接收时间:2025-07-04
  • 首发时间:2026-10-27
  • 出版时间:2026-06-18
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  • 收稿日期:2025-07-04
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四川省自然资源厅科研项目(KJ-2025-029)
西南科技大学博士基金项目(21zx7157)
作者信息
    1.西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳市 621010
    2.金川集团股份有限公司,甘肃 金昌市 737100
    3.四川铸创安全科技有限公司,四川 成都 610046

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赵黎(1998—),男,四川阆中人,硕士,主要从事矿山安全技术相关研究工作。E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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