Article(id=1321866373735756131, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1321866297609146910, articleNumber=null, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1747843200000, receivedDateStr=2025-05-22, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793087102588, onlineDateStr=2026-10-27, pubDate=1779638400000, pubDateStr=2026-05-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793087102588, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-27, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793087102588, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1793087102588, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1321866297609146910, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, year='2026', volume='46', issue='5', pageStart='1', pageEnd='312', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1779638400000', pubDateStr='2026-05-25', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793087084438, creator='13701087609', updateTime=1793094562481, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1321897662853533805, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1321866297609146910, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1321897662853533806, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, issueId=1321866297609146910, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=151, endPage=163, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1321866375589638502, articleId=1321866373735756131, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, language=EN, title=Study on the Response Characteristics and Failure Law of Hydraulic Fracturing in Gently Inclined Hard Roofs, columnId=null, journalTitle=Mining Research and Development, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

To investigate the fracture distribution law of rock strata under hydraulic fracturing in gently inclined hard roofs and to determine the critical initiation stress range of hydraulic fracturing, this study takes the I010206 working face of Kuangou Coal Mine as the engineering background. Based on the mechanical properties of the roof surrounding rock, similar material specimens were prepared. Using a true triaxial hydraulic fracturing experimental apparatus, physical simulation experiments under different stresses and initiation pressures were conducted under stress conditions of σH=12.8-13.9 MPa, σh=6.5-8.1 MPa, and σv=5 MPa, with a water injection flow rate of 40 mL/min. Furthermore, numerical simulation software was employed to analyze the three-dimensional spatial distribution characteristics of the fractures. The results show that the horizontal stress difference has a significant influence on the fracture propagation morphology. Under low stress difference conditions, fractures exhibit unilateral dominant propagation, with the scaled-up propagation area reaching 4.25 m2. Under high stress difference conditions, fractures are symmetrically double-winged, with increased propagation resistance and a reduced area of 3.84 m2. The number of acoustic emission events ranges from 3 698 to 4 702, and the peak amplitude ranges from 83.2 to 121.1 dB. The evolution characteristics are related to the height of fracture initiation and propagation. The initiation pressure range for hydraulic fracturing in the hard roof of this mine is determined to be 10.80-16.79 MPa, and a critical initiation pressure of 16.79 MPa is recommended as the lower engineering limit. Engineering application results demonstrate that these fracturing parameters can significantly reduce the suspended roof area and markedly lower the risk of rock bursts. The research results can provide theoretical support and engineering reference for the design of roof fracturing schemes and disaster prevention and control in deep mines.

, authors=Zhipeng Zhao1, Kaige Zheng2, Xiaodong Qi1, Zeyang Wang2, Lingyu Kong1, Feng Cui3, Sen Yang1, Hao Liu3, Haojie Wang2, authorsList=Zhipeng Zhao, Kaige Zheng, Xiaodong Qi, Zeyang Wang, Lingyu Kong, Feng Cui, Sen Yang, Hao Liu, Haojie Wang, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=Kaige Zheng, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=null, pdf=null, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null), CN=ArticleExt(id=1321866375992291687, articleId=1321866373735756131, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1225396423026438145, language=CN, title=缓倾斜坚硬顶板水力压裂响应特征及破坏规律研究, columnId=1226462295417598973, journalTitle=矿业研究与开发, columnName=矿山安全与环保, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

为探究缓倾斜坚硬顶板水力压裂作用下岩层裂缝展布规律及确定水力压裂临界起裂应力范围,以宽沟煤矿I010206工作面为工程背景,结合顶板围岩材料力学性质,制备相似材料试件,采用真三轴水力压裂试验装置,在σH=12.8~13.9 MPa、σh=6.5~8.1 MPa、σv=5 MPa应力条件及40 mL/min注水流量下,开展不同应力与起裂压力物理模拟试验,并借助数值模拟软件分析裂隙三维空间分布特征。结果表明:水平应力差对裂缝扩展形态具有显著影响,低应力差下裂缝呈单侧优势扩展,换算至原型的扩展面积达4.25 m2,高应力差下裂缝呈对称双翼状,扩展阻力增大、面积减小至3.84 m2;声发射事件数为3 698~4 702个、幅值峰值为83.2~121.1 dB,其演化特征与裂缝起裂、扩展高度相关;确定了该矿坚硬顶板水力压裂的起裂压力范围为10.80~16.79 MPa,其中临界起裂压力建议取16.79 MPa作为工程下限。工程应用结果显示,该压裂参数可显著减小悬顶面积,使冲击风险显著降低。研究结果可为深部矿井顶板压裂方案设计与灾害防控提供理论支撑与工程参考。

, authors=赵志鹏1, 郑凯歌2, 祁晓东1, 王泽阳2, 孔令宇1, 崔峰3, 杨森1, 刘浩3, 王豪杰2, authorsList=赵志鹏, 郑凯歌, 祁晓东, 王泽阳, 孔令宇, 崔峰, 杨森, 刘浩, 王豪杰, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=郑凯歌, authorNote=

赵志鹏(1987—),男,山东德州人,工程师,主要从事矿压与瓦斯动力灾害防治方面的研究。E-mail:

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郑凯歌(1988—),男,河南周口人,博士,副研究员,主要从事矿井地质、煤矿矿压与瓦斯动力灾害防治方面的研究。E-mail:
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赵志鹏(1987—),男,山东德州人,工程师,主要从事矿压与瓦斯动力灾害防治方面的研究。E-mail:

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赵志鹏(1987—),男,山东德州人,工程师,主要从事矿压与瓦斯动力灾害防治方面的研究。E-mail:

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缓倾斜坚硬顶板水力压裂响应特征及破坏规律研究
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赵志鹏 1 , 郑凯歌 2 , 祁晓东 1 , 王泽阳 2 , 孔令宇 1 , 崔峰 3 , 杨森 1 , 刘浩 3 , 王豪杰 2
矿业研究与开发 | 矿山安全与环保 2026,46(5): 151-163
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矿业研究与开发 |矿山安全与环保 2026 , 46 (5) : 151 -163
缓倾斜坚硬顶板水力压裂响应特征及破坏规律研究
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赵志鹏(1987—),男,山东德州人,工程师,主要从事矿压与瓦斯动力灾害防治方面的研究。E-mail:

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赵志鹏(1987—),男,山东德州人,工程师,主要从事矿压与瓦斯动力灾害防治方面的研究。E-mail:

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赵志鹏1 , 郑凯歌2 , 祁晓东1, 王泽阳2, 孔令宇1, 崔峰3, 杨森1, 刘浩3, 王豪杰2
作者信息
  • 1.国家能源集团新疆能源有限责任公司,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830027
  • 2.中煤科工西安研究院(集团)有限公司,陕西 西安 710054
  • 3.西安科技大学 能源与矿业工程学院,陕西 西安 710054
通讯作者:
郑凯歌(1988—),男,河南周口人,博士,副研究员,主要从事矿井地质、煤矿矿压与瓦斯动力灾害防治方面的研究。E-mail:
作者简介:

赵志鹏(1987—),男,山东德州人,工程师,主要从事矿压与瓦斯动力灾害防治方面的研究。E-mail:

Study on the Response Characteristics and Failure Law of Hydraulic Fracturing in Gently Inclined Hard Roofs
Zhipeng Zhao1 , Kaige Zheng2 , Xiaodong Qi1, Zeyang Wang2, Lingyu Kong1, Feng Cui3, Sen Yang1, Hao Liu3, Haojie Wang2
Affiliations
  • 1.CHN Energy Group Xinjiang Energy Co., Ltd., Urumqi, Xinjiang 830027, China
  • 2.CCTEG X'ian Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd., X'ian, Shaanxi 710054, China
  • 3.College of Energy and Mining Engineering, X'ian University of Science and Technology, X'ian, Shaanxi 710054, China
出版时间: 2026-05-25
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为探究缓倾斜坚硬顶板水力压裂作用下岩层裂缝展布规律及确定水力压裂临界起裂应力范围,以宽沟煤矿I010206工作面为工程背景,结合顶板围岩材料力学性质,制备相似材料试件,采用真三轴水力压裂试验装置,在σH=12.8~13.9 MPa、σh=6.5~8.1 MPa、σv=5 MPa应力条件及40 mL/min注水流量下,开展不同应力与起裂压力物理模拟试验,并借助数值模拟软件分析裂隙三维空间分布特征。结果表明:水平应力差对裂缝扩展形态具有显著影响,低应力差下裂缝呈单侧优势扩展,换算至原型的扩展面积达4.25 m2,高应力差下裂缝呈对称双翼状,扩展阻力增大、面积减小至3.84 m2;声发射事件数为3 698~4 702个、幅值峰值为83.2~121.1 dB,其演化特征与裂缝起裂、扩展高度相关;确定了该矿坚硬顶板水力压裂的起裂压力范围为10.80~16.79 MPa,其中临界起裂压力建议取16.79 MPa作为工程下限。工程应用结果显示,该压裂参数可显著减小悬顶面积,使冲击风险显著降低。研究结果可为深部矿井顶板压裂方案设计与灾害防控提供理论支撑与工程参考。

坚硬顶板  /  三轴应力  /  水力压裂  /  裂缝扩展  /  数值模拟

To investigate the fracture distribution law of rock strata under hydraulic fracturing in gently inclined hard roofs and to determine the critical initiation stress range of hydraulic fracturing, this study takes the I010206 working face of Kuangou Coal Mine as the engineering background. Based on the mechanical properties of the roof surrounding rock, similar material specimens were prepared. Using a true triaxial hydraulic fracturing experimental apparatus, physical simulation experiments under different stresses and initiation pressures were conducted under stress conditions of σH=12.8-13.9 MPa, σh=6.5-8.1 MPa, and σv=5 MPa, with a water injection flow rate of 40 mL/min. Furthermore, numerical simulation software was employed to analyze the three-dimensional spatial distribution characteristics of the fractures. The results show that the horizontal stress difference has a significant influence on the fracture propagation morphology. Under low stress difference conditions, fractures exhibit unilateral dominant propagation, with the scaled-up propagation area reaching 4.25 m2. Under high stress difference conditions, fractures are symmetrically double-winged, with increased propagation resistance and a reduced area of 3.84 m2. The number of acoustic emission events ranges from 3 698 to 4 702, and the peak amplitude ranges from 83.2 to 121.1 dB. The evolution characteristics are related to the height of fracture initiation and propagation. The initiation pressure range for hydraulic fracturing in the hard roof of this mine is determined to be 10.80-16.79 MPa, and a critical initiation pressure of 16.79 MPa is recommended as the lower engineering limit. Engineering application results demonstrate that these fracturing parameters can significantly reduce the suspended roof area and markedly lower the risk of rock bursts. The research results can provide theoretical support and engineering reference for the design of roof fracturing schemes and disaster prevention and control in deep mines.

Hard roof  /  Triaxial stress  /  Hydraulic fracturing  /  Fracture propagation  /  Numerical simulation
赵志鹏, 郑凯歌, 祁晓东, 王泽阳, 孔令宇, 崔峰, 杨森, 刘浩, 王豪杰. 缓倾斜坚硬顶板水力压裂响应特征及破坏规律研究. 矿业研究与开发, 2026 , 46 (5) : 151 -163 .
Zhipeng Zhao, Kaige Zheng, Xiaodong Qi, Zeyang Wang, Lingyu Kong, Feng Cui, Sen Yang, Hao Liu, Haojie Wang. Study on the Response Characteristics and Failure Law of Hydraulic Fracturing in Gently Inclined Hard Roofs[J]. Mining Research and Development, 2026 , 46 (5) : 151 -163 .
  • 国家自然科学基金资助项目(52422404)
  • 西安研究院科技创新基金资助项目(2022XAYJS04)
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2026年第46卷第5期
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  • 接收时间:2025-05-22
  • 首发时间:2026-10-27
  • 出版时间:2026-05-25
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  • 收稿日期:2025-05-22
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52422404)
西安研究院科技创新基金资助项目(2022XAYJS04)
作者信息
    1.国家能源集团新疆能源有限责任公司,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830027
    2.中煤科工西安研究院(集团)有限公司,陕西 西安 710054
    3.西安科技大学 能源与矿业工程学院,陕西 西安 710054

通讯作者:

郑凯歌(1988—),男,河南周口人,博士,副研究员,主要从事矿井地质、煤矿矿压与瓦斯动力灾害防治方面的研究。E-mail:
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
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genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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