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There has been many classic female robot images in science-fiction narratives, the origin of which could be traced back to the female robot "Andréide" in the novel Tomorrow's Eve (L'Ève future) created by the 19th century French writer Villiers de l'Isle-Adam. The highly human-like feature of Andréide not only breaks away from the simplicity and roughness of early forms of humanoids, but it also opens up a creative trend for the later female robots (fembots) or "cyborgs", which contributes to the current debates of human-robot relationships and provides a possible prospect for the posthuman existence. Therefore, Andréide could be regarded as a milestone for female robot images from "machine" to "human" in the history of science-fiction narratives, and has become the creative source of many science-fiction works, such as Ghost in the Shell.

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科幻叙事中一直不乏经典的女机器人形象,其鼻祖可追溯到法国19世纪作家维里耶·德·利尔-亚当(Villiers de l'Isle-Adam)在其科幻小说《未来夏娃》(L'Ève future)中塑造的女机器人安卓(Andréide)。安卓的高度类人属性既摆脱了早期类人机器人的简单粗粝,也开启了后世女性机器人(fembot)或赛博人(cyborg)的创作潮流,甚至为当下的人机关系和后人类生存图景提供了一种可能的预设。因此,安卓可被视为科幻叙事史上从“机器”走向“人”的里程碑式的女机器人形象,并成为后世如《攻壳机动队》(Ghost in the Shell)等诸多科幻作品的创作源泉。

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科学腹中的真与幻——利尔-亚当《未来夏娃》中女机器人安卓的类人形象初探
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吴湜珏珊 *
科普创作评论 | 机器人人文研究 2021,1(2): 24-32
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科普创作评论 |机器人人文研究 2021 , 1 (2) : 24 -32
科学腹中的真与幻——利尔-亚当《未来夏娃》中女机器人安卓的类人形象初探
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吴湜珏珊*
作者信息
  • 首都师范大学外国语学院,北京 100089
通讯作者:
* 吴湜珏珊,首都师范大学外国语学院讲师,研究方向为元小说与元叙事、虚构理论、法国科幻叙事。
Truth and Fiction in Science: The Humanoid Figure of the Female Robot "Andréide" in Villiers de l'Isle-Adam's L'Ève future
Shijueshan Wu*
Affiliations
  • College of Foreign Languages, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100089
出版时间: 2021-06-20 doi: 10.19957/j.cnki.kpczpl.2021.02.003
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科幻叙事中一直不乏经典的女机器人形象,其鼻祖可追溯到法国19世纪作家维里耶·德·利尔-亚当(Villiers de l'Isle-Adam)在其科幻小说《未来夏娃》(L'Ève future)中塑造的女机器人安卓(Andréide)。安卓的高度类人属性既摆脱了早期类人机器人的简单粗粝,也开启了后世女性机器人(fembot)或赛博人(cyborg)的创作潮流,甚至为当下的人机关系和后人类生存图景提供了一种可能的预设。因此,安卓可被视为科幻叙事史上从“机器”走向“人”的里程碑式的女机器人形象,并成为后世如《攻壳机动队》(Ghost in the Shell)等诸多科幻作品的创作源泉。

《未来夏娃》  /  安卓  /  类人机器人  /  女性叙事  /  《攻壳机动队》

There has been many classic female robot images in science-fiction narratives, the origin of which could be traced back to the female robot "Andréide" in the novel Tomorrow's Eve (L'Ève future) created by the 19th century French writer Villiers de l'Isle-Adam. The highly human-like feature of Andréide not only breaks away from the simplicity and roughness of early forms of humanoids, but it also opens up a creative trend for the later female robots (fembots) or "cyborgs", which contributes to the current debates of human-robot relationships and provides a possible prospect for the posthuman existence. Therefore, Andréide could be regarded as a milestone for female robot images from "machine" to "human" in the history of science-fiction narratives, and has become the creative source of many science-fiction works, such as Ghost in the Shell.

Tomorrow's Eve  /  Andréide  /  humanoid robot  /  female narrative  /  Ghost in the Shell
吴湜珏珊. 科学腹中的真与幻——利尔-亚当《未来夏娃》中女机器人安卓的类人形象初探. 科普创作评论, 2021 , 1 (2) : 24 -32 . DOI: 10.19957/j.cnki.kpczpl.2021.02.003
Shijueshan Wu. Truth and Fiction in Science: The Humanoid Figure of the Female Robot "Andréide" in Villiers de l'Isle-Adam's L'Ève future[J]. Science Writing Review, 2021 , 1 (2) : 24 -32 . DOI: 10.19957/j.cnki.kpczpl.2021.02.003

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doi: 10.19957/j.cnki.kpczpl.2021.02.003
  • 首发时间:2026-07-14
  • 出版时间:2021-06-20
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    首都师范大学外国语学院,北京 100089

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* 吴湜珏珊,首都师范大学外国语学院讲师,研究方向为元小说与元叙事、虚构理论、法国科幻叙事。
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
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Number of
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种数
Number of
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种数
Number of
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Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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