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基于集成电路产业高投入、长周期与高不确定性的特征,产业政策的结构合理性与组合效能成为影响产业发展的关键因素。科学评估广东省集成电路产业政策体系的效能与结构特征,对于优化政策供给、推动产业跃迁升级意义重大。基于文本挖掘和PMC(政策建模一致性)指数模型,结合PMC曲面图可视化对比分析发现,广东集成电路产业政策整体表现良好,但存在内部结构不均衡现象,在政策时效、政策性质、调控范围和政策工具4个维度上普遍表现较弱,这成为制约政策效能提升的关键短板。因此,优化的重点应放在政策时效延长、强化预测监督、政策科学调控以及工具组合综合优化等方面。

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