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为破解农村废弃物资源化利用“主体协同不足”的治理难题,推动乡村生态振兴与“双碳”目标落地,基于计划行为理论(TPB)构建“态度-主观规范-知觉行为控制”三维认知框架,利用中国东中西部17省770份有效问卷数据,采用组内相关系数ICC(2,1)模型测度主体认知一致性,结合共识率(CR)构建认知协同指数(CSI),通过单因素方差分析(ANOVA)、普通最小二乘法(OLS)回归等方法,系统分析产业链6类主体认知协同特征及影响因素,并采用ICC(3,1)模型、熵权法、分位数回归进行稳健性检验。结果表明:整体认知协同处于中等水平(CSI=0.693),三维度呈现“主观规范最高(CSI=0.764,高协同)、态度次之(CSI=0.702,中等协同)、知觉行为控制最低(CSI=0.613,中等协同)”的特征,且差异极显著;区域差异显著,东部认知协同水平(CSI=0.762,高协同)显著高于中部(CSI=0.687,中等协同)和西部(CSI=0.623,中等协同)(P<0.001),呈现明显梯度特征;主体间协同呈现“核心纽带引领”特征,合作社成员与收集利用者协同性最强(ICC=0.846,较好),农户与环保工作者协同性最弱(ICC=0.564,中等);主观规范是农户认知协同最核心驱动因素(β=0.156),学历、参与年限、参与合作社、东部区域均显著正向影响,年龄显著负向影响,且结论经稳健性检验可靠。据此,提出强化主观规范引领、实施差异化人力资本赋能、突出合作社载体功能、推进区域协同发展的政策建议,为提升农村废弃物资源化利用协同治理水平、完善多主体认知协同评价体系提供实证参考与实践路径。

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农村废弃物资源化利用产业链主体认知协同特征及提升路径———基于东中西部17省770份问卷的实证分析
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赵国甫 1 , 张帅 1 , 张晴 1 , 钞金燕 1 , 杜依琳 1
科技和产业 | 2026,26(17): 291-300
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科技和产业 2026 , 26 (17) : 291 -300
农村废弃物资源化利用产业链主体认知协同特征及提升路径———基于东中西部17省770份问卷的实证分析
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赵国甫1 , 张帅1 , 张晴1 , 钞金燕1 , 杜依琳1
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  • 1. 郑州工程技术学院商学院,郑州450044
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出版时间: 2026-09-10
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为破解农村废弃物资源化利用“主体协同不足”的治理难题,推动乡村生态振兴与“双碳”目标落地,基于计划行为理论(TPB)构建“态度-主观规范-知觉行为控制”三维认知框架,利用中国东中西部17省770份有效问卷数据,采用组内相关系数ICC(2,1)模型测度主体认知一致性,结合共识率(CR)构建认知协同指数(CSI),通过单因素方差分析(ANOVA)、普通最小二乘法(OLS)回归等方法,系统分析产业链6类主体认知协同特征及影响因素,并采用ICC(3,1)模型、熵权法、分位数回归进行稳健性检验。结果表明:整体认知协同处于中等水平(CSI=0.693),三维度呈现“主观规范最高(CSI=0.764,高协同)、态度次之(CSI=0.702,中等协同)、知觉行为控制最低(CSI=0.613,中等协同)”的特征,且差异极显著;区域差异显著,东部认知协同水平(CSI=0.762,高协同)显著高于中部(CSI=0.687,中等协同)和西部(CSI=0.623,中等协同)(P<0.001),呈现明显梯度特征;主体间协同呈现“核心纽带引领”特征,合作社成员与收集利用者协同性最强(ICC=0.846,较好),农户与环保工作者协同性最弱(ICC=0.564,中等);主观规范是农户认知协同最核心驱动因素(β=0.156),学历、参与年限、参与合作社、东部区域均显著正向影响,年龄显著负向影响,且结论经稳健性检验可靠。据此,提出强化主观规范引领、实施差异化人力资本赋能、突出合作社载体功能、推进区域协同发展的政策建议,为提升农村废弃物资源化利用协同治理水平、完善多主体认知协同评价体系提供实证参考与实践路径。

农村废弃物  /  资源化利用  /  产业链主体  /  认知协同  /  计划行为理论  /  组内相关系数
赵国甫, 张帅, 张晴, 钞金燕, 杜依琳. 农村废弃物资源化利用产业链主体认知协同特征及提升路径———基于东中西部17省770份问卷的实证分析. 科技和产业, 2026 , 26 (17) : 291 -300 .
  • 河南省软科学研究项目
  • 郑州市高层次人才项目
  • 郑州工程技术学院“黄河文化”育人专项教学改革项目
  • 郑州工程技术学院重点学科建设项目
  • 河南省科协科技决策咨询研究课题
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2026年第26卷第17期
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  • 接收时间:2026-03-30
  • 首发时间:2026-10-27
  • 出版时间:2026-09-10
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  • 收稿日期:2026-03-30
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河南省软科学研究项目
郑州市高层次人才项目
郑州工程技术学院“黄河文化”育人专项教学改革项目
郑州工程技术学院重点学科建设项目
河南省科协科技决策咨询研究课题
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    1. 郑州工程技术学院商学院,郑州450044
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2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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