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面对当前日趋严峻的大学生就业形势,着眼于高职学生就业力提升,从高校文化资本角度切入,结合学生在校生活经验、生涯成熟等就业力影响因素构建研究模型,并对此进行实证分析。结果显示:文化资本对就业力、学校生活经验和生涯成熟皆存在显著正向影响;文化资本不仅能直接正向预测就业力,而且能通过学校生活经验、生涯成熟的独立中介作用以及链式中介作用间接预测就业力;文化资本需要和就业力的其他影响因素相结合,才能扩大其对就业力的影响。因此,高职院校可以从完善高校文化资本的积累及传递机制、倡导体验式学习提高学生体验品质和引入社会资本改善生涯教育3个方面来提升高职生的就业力。

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