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在科技体制改革持续深化的背景下,职务科技成果赋权改革已成为促进高校与科研院所创新成果高效转化的一项重要制度安排。传统赋权流程中存在信息不对称、审批环节繁复、定价机制及收益分配的科学性有待提升等问题。为突破上述制约,基于激励理论与价值转化理论,运用演绎推理与案例研究方法,系统分析数智技术赋能职务科技成果赋权改革的逻辑机理、实施路径及相关对策。研究显示,数智技术高度契合制度需求,能够形成技术逻辑与制度逻辑相融合的赋权改革机理。围绕“申请-审批-登记-定价-收益分配”5个核心环节,提出全流程数智赋能的职务科技成果赋权改革路径。进一步以“安心屋”与“牛津智能”作为案例研究对象,经比较分析发现,数智技术在赋权改革中所发挥的作用已超越纯粹技术工具的范畴,逐渐演化为嵌入制度运行逻辑的重要治理要素。最后,从数据治理、制度适配、生态支撑及人才能力等维度提出对策建议,为高校及科研院所构建数智化赋权管理体系提供方法论支持,并为推动科技成果转化治理体系趋于成熟提供实践参考。

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