Article(id=1321850135064203875, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, issueId=1321850040562340134, articleNumber=PA20260928_VvAO0q24, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=null, receivedDate=1752681600000, receivedDateStr=2025-07-17, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1793083230988, onlineDateStr=2026-10-27, pubDate=1767974400000, pubDateStr=2026-01-10, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1793083230987, onlineIssueDateStr=2026-10-27, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1793083230987, creator=admin, updateTime=1793083230987, updator=admin, issue=Issue{id=1321850040562340134, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, year='2026', volume='26', issue='1', pageStart='1', pageEnd='339', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='1767974400000', pubDateStr='2026-01-10', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=0, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=null, createTime=1793083208456, creator='ztmeta', updateTime=1793085617828, updator='13701087609', preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, articleTotal=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1321860146268062664, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, issueId=1321850040562340134, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1321860146268062665, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, issueId=1321850040562340134, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null, downloadFileDto=null}, startPage=18, endPage=25, ext={CN=ArticleExt(id=1321850141938668132, articleId=1321850135064203875, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, language=CN, title=莆田地区河道重金属污染淤泥渗透特性试验研究, columnId=null, journalTitle=科技和产业, columnName=null, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=

针对重金属污染对城市河道淤泥渗透特性的影响,以莆田市渠桥河与樟林河淤泥为研究对象,通过室内固结渗透试验,系统探究Cu2+和Pb2+浓度对淤泥渗透特性的影响规律。试验采用硝酸铅和硝酸铜溶液模拟污染环境,结合变水头渗透法测定不同工况下的渗透系数。试验结果表明:渗透系数随固结压力增大呈指数衰减,随着孔隙比的减小,渗透系数均呈现数量级式递减特征;重金属浓度升高显著降低渗透性,Cu2+浓度为30.9g/L时,渗透系数较未污染土降低1~2个数量级,这是由于液限非线性增长导致;基于液限孔隙比与初始孔隙比建立污染土渗透系数预测模型,经验证其计算值与实测值误差在1/3~3倍范围内。研究成果可为重金属污染淤泥的渗透特性评估及污染场地修复工程设计提供理论依据。

, authors=null, authorsList=null, authorCompany=null, correspAuthors=null, authorNote=null, correspAuthorsNote=null, copyrightStatement=null, copyrightOwner=null, extLink=null, articleAbsUrl=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, pdfUrl=https://oss.bj-dx-dzqywjd-hlw-icp.inspurcloudoss.com:6063/cast-journal-prod/91e73ebf71e84ffba7d70bb3299b07d2.pdf?response-content-disposition=attachment%3B%20filename%3D%221671-1807-2026-01-0018.pdf%22&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Date=20261027T063814Z&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Expires=604800&X-Amz-Credential=NjRlNmUzOGMtM2Y3OC00MDQ3LThkMmYtN2JkODRmYmI3MTgw%2F20261027%2Fbj-dx-dzqywjd-hlw-icp%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Signature=44a36e5b6b0e3e3d3708c5cbe63f7090bc03409b1347fb44ad7e0ba30028892e, pdf=TRo0tcgp1IZ2Fb5gvdFaCA==, pdfFileSize=null, pdfExtLink=null, richHtmlUrl=null, mobilePdfUrl=null, reviewReport=null, pdfFirstPage=null, abstractGraph=null, abstractGraphContent=null, abstractVideo=null, citation=null, cebUrl=null, magXmlContent=null, mapNumber=null, fund=null)}, authors=[Author(id=1321850142244852327, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1321850135064203875, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=倪清华, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=null, email=[], emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=2, ext={CN=AuthorExt(id=1321850142316155496, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1321850135064203875, authorId=1321850142244852327, language=CN, stringName=倪清华, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1. 中铁二十四局集团福建铁路建设有限公司 中铁二十四局集团福建铁路建设有限公司, bio=倪清华: 中铁二十四局集团福建铁路建设有限公司 倪清华(1988—),男,福建福州人,工程师,研究方向为淤泥固废处置、数值计算等。, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)], keywords=[Keyword(id=1321850142421013097, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1321850135064203875, language=CN, orderNo=1, keyword=污染淤泥), Keyword(id=1321850142509093482, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1321850135064203875, language=CN, orderNo=2, keyword=渗透特性), Keyword(id=1321850142580396651, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1321850135064203875, language=CN, orderNo=3, keyword=重金属), Keyword(id=1321850142643311212, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1321850135064203875, language=CN, orderNo=4, keyword=固结压力), Keyword(id=1321850142710420077, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1321850135064203875, language=CN, orderNo=5, keyword=液限孔隙比)], refs=null, funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321850142152577637, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1321850135064203875, xref=1, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321850142165160550, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1321850135064203875, companyId=1321850142152577637, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=中铁二十四局集团福建铁路建设有限公司, departmentName=null, remark=1. 中铁二十四局集团福建铁路建设有限公司)])], figs=null, attaches=null, journal=Journal(id=1146119232468656133, delFlag=0, nameCn=科技和产业, nameEn=Science Technology and Industry, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, issn=1671-1807, eissn=, cn=11-4671/T, coden=null, periodic=3, language=CN, oaType=是, ccby=null, superviseOffice=null, ownerOffice=null, pubOffice=null, editorOffice=null, officeType=null, aims=null, clcCode=null, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=null, officeZip=null, officeEmail=null, officePhone=null, editDirector=null, officeDirector=null, officeDirectorPhone=null, officeStaffNum=null, officeEmpNum=null, coverPicUrl=65omA9nasEwsJtKyya4q2A==, journalPrice=null, startedYear=null, abbrevIsoEn=Sci Technol Ind, journalRemark=null, publicationField=null, createdTime=null, updatedTime=1788948806777, createdBy=null, updatedBy=13041195026, firstLetterCn=K, firstLetterEn=K, subjectCode=Multidisciplinary, subjectName=null, subjectCodeEn=Multidisciplinary, subjectNameEn=null, picCn=65omA9nasEwsJtKyya4q2A==, picEn=/wwFtLNQXxKpecNSjAf1AQ==, jcr=null, cjcr=null, exts=[JournalExt(id=1304509103758398326, language=CN, name=科技和产业, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=中国科学技术协会, sponsoredBy=中国技术经济学会, publishedBy=《科技和产业》编辑部, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjhcy.org/kjycy/home, createdTime=1788948806943, updatedTime=1788948806943, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=http://www.kjhcy.org/kjycy/site/menu/20110121105642001, submissionAuthorUrl=http://www.kjhcy.org/kjycy/author/login, submissionEditorUrl=http://www.kjhcy.org/kjycy/editor/login, submissionReviewUrl=http://www.kjhcy.org/kjycy/user/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""}), JournalExt(id=1304509103808729975, language=EN, name=Science Technology and Industry, nameHistory1=null, nameHistory2=null, managedBy=, sponsoredBy=, publishedBy=, editorOffice=, officeProv=null, officeCity=null, officeAddr=, officeZip=, editDirector=, officeDirector=null, officePhone=null, coverPicUrl=null, journalRemark=, submitArticleUrl=null, websiteUrl=http://www.kjhcy.org/kjycy/home, createdTime=1788948806955, updatedTime=1788948806955, createdBy=13041195026, updatedBy=13041195026, submissionGuidelinesUrl=, submissionAuthorUrl=http://www.kjhcy.org/kjycy/author/login, submissionEditorUrl=http://www.kjhcy.org/kjycy/editor/login, submissionReviewUrl=http://www.kjhcy.org/kjycy/user/login, submissionCeEditorUrl=, submissionAeEditorUrl=, option={"copyright":""})], databaseList=null, tenantJournalId=1146123222451335185, websiteList=[Website(id=1148243202395595182, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146123222451335185, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjhcy/CN, language=CN, createTime=1751692112778, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753522130587, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技和产业-中文站点, tplId=1146099689490845704, title=科技和产业, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155919343281103033, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202395595182, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753522247381, updateTime=1753522247381, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155919343260131510, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202395595182, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753522247376, updateTime=1753522247376, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155919343251742901, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202395595182, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=NeDGaoVSnAwTO5bjjrifjg==, createTime=1753522247374, updateTime=1753522247374, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155919343272714424, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202395595182, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1753522247379, updateTime=1753522247379, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155919343268520119, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1148243202395595182, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1753522247378, updateTime=1753522247378, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)]), Website(id=1155919131955314719, webName=null, webTitle=null, webDomain=null, webCopyrigh=null, webIpcNo=null, seoTitle=null, seoKeywords=null, seoDescription=null, tenantJournalId=null, journalId=1146123222451335185, journalNameCn=null, journalNameEn=null, grayFlag=null, tenantId=1146029695717560320, platformId=null, journalGroupId=null, journalGroupNameCn=null, journalGroupNameEn=null, type=1, domain=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjhcy/EN, language=EN, createTime=1753522197002, createBy=18614031015, updateTime=1753522207756, updateBy=18614031015, name=科技和产业-英文站点, tplId=1146101810881728533, title=Science Technology and Industry, delFlag=0, indexPage=/home, props=[WebsiteProps(id=1155919498877194448, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155919131955314719, code=articleTextType, value=kx, createTime=1753522284478, updateTime=1753522284478, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155919498860417229, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155919131955314719, code=banner, value=null, createTime=1753522284474, updateTime=1753522284474, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155919498852028620, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155919131955314719, code=logo, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic?fileId=NeDGaoVSnAwTO5bjjrifjg==, createTime=1753522284472, updateTime=1753522284472, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155919498873000143, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155919131955314719, code=picServerUrl, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjdb/CN/file/pic, createTime=1753522284477, updateTime=1753522284477, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015), WebsiteProps(id=1155919498864611534, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=null, journalGroupId=null, siteId=1155919131955314719, code=staticResourcePath, value=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/cast_kjdb_cn_619/, createTime=1753522284476, updateTime=1753522284476, creator=18614031015, updator=18614031015)])], journalTitle=科技和产业, weixinUrl=null, journalUrl=null, iacademicId=null, status=1, seqNo=null, journalTitleEn=Science Technology and Industry, journalPhotoCn=65omA9nasEwsJtKyya4q2A==, journalPhotoEn=/wwFtLNQXxKpecNSjAf1AQ==, journalFirstLetter=K, journalRecommend=null, journalNew=null, journalCollection=null, jcrJf=null, cjcrJf=null, jcrJfStr=null, cjcrJfStr=null, submissionFirstDecision=null, sciSubjectClassification=null, casSubjectClassification=null, citeScore=null, totalCitationFrequency=null, icpCode=null, psCode=null, advertisingLicenseCode=null, copyrightInformation=null, country=null, option=, provinceCode=null, provinceName=null, collectFlag=false, interPubPlatform=, interPubPlatformUrl=null), detailUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjhcy/CN/Y2026/V26/I1/18, detailUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjhcy/EN/Y2026/V26/I1/18, pdfUrlCn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjhcy/CN/PDF/Y2026/V26/I1/18, pdfUrlEn=https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjhcy/EN/PDF/Y2026/V26/I1/18, aliStartDate=null, aliEndDate=null, collectionFlag=false, citedCount=null, citedUrl=null, previewStatus=0, delFlag=0, hasFullText=0, orderTime=1767974400000, fullTextJson=null, articleText=null, reference=null)
收藏切换
莆田地区河道重金属污染淤泥渗透特性试验研究
收藏切换
PDF下载
倪清华 1
科技和产业 | 2026,26(1): 18-25
收起
收藏切换
科技和产业 2026 , 26 (1) : 18 -25
莆田地区河道重金属污染淤泥渗透特性试验研究
全屏
[Author(id=1321850142244852327, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1321850135064203875, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=倪清华, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=null, email=[], emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=2, ext={CN=AuthorExt(id=1321850142316155496, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1321850135064203875, authorId=1321850142244852327, language=CN, stringName=倪清华, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=1, address=1. 中铁二十四局集团福建铁路建设有限公司 中铁二十四局集团福建铁路建设有限公司, bio=倪清华: 中铁二十四局集团福建铁路建设有限公司 倪清华(1988—),男,福建福州人,工程师,研究方向为淤泥固废处置、数值计算等。, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=null)]
倪清华1
作者信息
  • 1. 中铁二十四局集团福建铁路建设有限公司
Affiliations
出版时间: 2026-01-10
文章导航
收藏切换

针对重金属污染对城市河道淤泥渗透特性的影响,以莆田市渠桥河与樟林河淤泥为研究对象,通过室内固结渗透试验,系统探究Cu2+和Pb2+浓度对淤泥渗透特性的影响规律。试验采用硝酸铅和硝酸铜溶液模拟污染环境,结合变水头渗透法测定不同工况下的渗透系数。试验结果表明:渗透系数随固结压力增大呈指数衰减,随着孔隙比的减小,渗透系数均呈现数量级式递减特征;重金属浓度升高显著降低渗透性,Cu2+浓度为30.9g/L时,渗透系数较未污染土降低1~2个数量级,这是由于液限非线性增长导致;基于液限孔隙比与初始孔隙比建立污染土渗透系数预测模型,经验证其计算值与实测值误差在1/3~3倍范围内。研究成果可为重金属污染淤泥的渗透特性评估及污染场地修复工程设计提供理论依据。

污染淤泥  /  渗透特性  /  重金属  /  固结压力  /  液限孔隙比
倪清华. 莆田地区河道重金属污染淤泥渗透特性试验研究. 科技和产业, 2026 , 26 (1) : 18 -25 .

参考文献 引证文献
排序方式:
2026年第26卷第1期
PDF下载
13
4
引用本文
BibTeX
文章信息
  • 接收时间:2025-07-17
  • 首发时间:2026-10-27
  • 出版时间:2026-01-10
补充材料
相关文章
文章信息
作者
出版历史
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-17
基金
作者信息
    1. 中铁二十四局集团福建铁路建设有限公司
参考文献
分享链接
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/kjhcy/CN/1321850135064203875
分享至
全文二维码

扫描看全文

引用本文
BibTeX
本文的引用情况
2种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏