Article(id=1153420106332889963, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, issueId=1153001424821674657, articleNumber=1671-1807(2025)08-0254-05, orderNo=null, doi=null, pmid=null, cstr=null, oa=null, hot=null, price=null, onlineType=0, articleFormat=0, articleType=null, articleTypeStr=research-article, receivedDate=1730044800000, receivedDateStr=2024-10-28, revisedDate=null, revisedDateStr=null, acceptedDate=null, acceptedDateStr=null, onlineDate=1752926382859, onlineDateStr=2025-07-19, pubDate=1745510400000, pubDateStr=2025-04-25, doiRegisterDate=null, doiRegisterDateStr=null, onlineIssueDate=1752926382859, onlineIssueDateStr=2025-07-19, onlineJustAcceptDate=null, onlineJustAcceptDateStr=null, onlineFirstDate=null, onlineFirstDateStr=null, sourceXml=null, magXml=null, createTime=1752926382859, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1752926382859, updator=13701087609, issue=Issue{id=1153001424821674657, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, year='2025', volume='25', issue='8', pageStart='1', pageEnd='368', issueExtLink='null', onlineDate='null', pubDate='null', beforeIssueId=null, nextIssueId=null, price=null, status=1, issueComplete=1, articleOrder=1, issueType=-1, specialIssue=0, createTime=1752826561408, creator=13701087609, updateTime=1763438371676, updator=13701087609, preIssue=null, nextIssue=null, ext={EN=IssueExt(id=1197510583135286126, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, issueId=1153001424821674657, language=EN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=), CN=IssueExt(id=1197510583135286127, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, issueId=1153001424821674657, language=CN, specialIssueTitle=, coverIllustrator=null, specialIssueEditor=, specialIssueAbout=)}, issueFiles=null}, startPage=254, endPage=258, ext={EN=ArticleExt(id=1153420108081914801, articleId=1153420106332889963, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, language=EN, title=Impact of Sustainable Development Policies on Energy Efficiency in Resource-based Cities, columnId=1151877662013747283, journalTitle=Science Technology and Industry, columnName=Policy & Planning, runingTitle=null, highlight=null, articleAbstract=
Promoting the sustainable development of resource-based cities is an important task for deepening regional coordinated development and building an ecological civilization society. The SBM model was used to calculate the energy utilization efficiency of 282 prefecture level cities in China from 2006 to 2021 from three aspects, such as input, expected output and unexpected output. The National Resource based City Sustainable Development Plan(2013—2020) is regarded as a quasi natural experiment, and the impact of sustainable development policies on energy utilization efficiency is examined using the difference in differences method. It is found that the implementation of sustainable development policies has a significant positive impact on the energy efficiency of resource-based cities, and this conclusion still holds true after a series of robustness tests.
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推动资源型城市的可持续发展,是深化区域协调发展、构建生态文明社会的重要任务。从投入、期望产出、非期望产出3个方面利用SBM(slack-based measure)模型测算2006—2021年中国282个地级市的能源利用效率,并将《全国资源型城市可持续发展规划(2013—2020年)》视为一项准自然试验,采用双重差分法考察可持续发展政策的实施对能源利用效率产生的影响效果。研究发现,可持续发展政策的实施对资源型城市的能源利用效率呈现显著的正向影响,且该结论经过一系列稳健性检验后仍成立。
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蒋鑫雨(2000—),女,河北唐山人,硕士研究生,研究方向为大数据分析。
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蒋鑫雨(2000—),女,河北唐山人,硕士研究生,研究方向为大数据分析。
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蒋鑫雨(2000—),女,河北唐山人,硕士研究生,研究方向为大数据分析。
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干旱区资源与环境,
2020,
34(10): 50-57., articleTitle=资源型城市可持续发展政策的污染减排效应评估——基于PSM-DID自然实验的证据, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1197613104533123968, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=2024, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=null, pageEnd=null, url=null, language=null, rfNumber=[18], rfOrder=17, authorNames=王洁茹, journalName=煤炭资源税改革、产业结构升级与黄河流域资源型城市绿色发展研究, refType=null, unstructuredReference=王洁茹.
煤炭资源税改革、产业结构升级与黄河流域资源型城市绿色发展研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古财经大学,
2024., articleTitle=null, refAbstract=null), Reference(id=1197613104604427137, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, doi=null, pmid=null, pmcid=null, year=null, volume=null, issue=null, pageStart=1, pageEnd=12, url=http://111.229.208.102:8085/kcms/detail/41.1429.C.20240426.1710.002.html, language=null, rfNumber=[19], rfOrder=18, authorNames=任领志, 伊宁, 李志英, journalName=华北水利水电大学学报(社会科学版), refType=null, unstructuredReference=任领志, 伊宁, 李志英, 等. 节能减排政策目标协同对黄河流域资源型城市生态效率的影响研究[J/OL].
华北水利水电大学学报(社会科学版), 1-12[2024-07-06]. http://111.229.208.102:8085/kcms/detail/41.1429.C.20240426.1710.002.html., articleTitle=节能减排政策目标协同对黄河流域资源型城市生态效率的影响研究, refAbstract=null)], funds=null, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1197613098744984373, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1197613098753372981, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, companyId=1197613098744984373, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=School of Economics, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang 050031, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1197613098774344502, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, companyId=1197613098744984373, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=河北地质大学经济学院, 石家庄 050031)])], figs=[ArticleFig(id=1197613100791804747, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=jgu8mjtVpzGo5YQqt4zHXw==, figureFileBig=NAqzJnnviUcvnrcJQL2g1A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1197613100850525004, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, language=CN, label=图1, caption=
平行趋势检验, figureFileSmall=jgu8mjtVpzGo5YQqt4zHXw==, figureFileBig=NAqzJnnviUcvnrcJQL2g1A==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1197613100942799694, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=vUGRYn3Ghx9BrfBu/Uv4pQ==, figureFileBig=LN7zyXhoGg+C7qiOVAsFjA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1197613101014102864, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, language=CN, label=图2, caption=
安慰剂检验, figureFileSmall=vUGRYn3Ghx9BrfBu/Uv4pQ==, figureFileBig=LN7zyXhoGg+C7qiOVAsFjA==, tableContent=null), ArticleFig(id=1197613101077017426, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 类别 | 一级指标 | 具体指标 | 单位 |
| 投入 | 劳动投入 | 从业人员数 | 万人 |
| 资本投入 | 固定资本存量 | 万元 |
| 能源投入 | 能源消耗总量 | 万吨标准煤 |
| 期望产出 | 经济效益 | 地区生产总值 | 万元 |
| 非期望产出 | 环境污染 | 工业二氧化硫排放量 | 万t |
| 工业烟粉尘排放量 | 万t |
| 工业废水排放量 | 万t |
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全要素能源利用效率指标体系
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| 类别 | 一级指标 | 具体指标 | 单位 |
| 投入 | 劳动投入 | 从业人员数 | 万人 |
| 资本投入 | 固定资本存量 | 万元 |
| 能源投入 | 能源消耗总量 | 万吨标准煤 |
| 期望产出 | 经济效益 | 地区生产总值 | 万元 |
| 非期望产出 | 环境污染 | 工业二氧化硫排放量 | 万t |
| 工业烟粉尘排放量 | 万t |
| 工业废水排放量 | 万t |
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| 变量 | 均值 | 标准差 | 极小值 | 极大值 |
| Y | 0.317 8 | 0.128 4 | 0.021 4 | 1.177 0 |
| PD | 433.67 | 337.71 | 5.00 | 2 648 |
| DEP | 45 897.21 | 33 431.75 | 2 767.00 | 467 749 |
| INS | 0.403 9 | 0.101 3 | 0.085 8 | 0.838 7 |
| OPEN | 0.017 7 | 0.018 9 | 0.000 0 | 0.198 8 |
| GOV | 0.184 8 | 0.102 2 | 0.042 6 | 1.485 2 |
| INT | 2.270 0 | 11.830 0 | 0.000 0 | 355.180 0 |
| PAN | 6 074.59 | 16 222.35 | 0.00 | 239 892 |
| EN | 79.30 | 23.30 | 0.24 | 184.80 |
), ArticleFig(id=1197613101299315544, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, language=CN, label=表2, caption=
各指标描述性统计
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| 变量 | 均值 | 标准差 | 极小值 | 极大值 |
| Y | 0.317 8 | 0.128 4 | 0.021 4 | 1.177 0 |
| PD | 433.67 | 337.71 | 5.00 | 2 648 |
| DEP | 45 897.21 | 33 431.75 | 2 767.00 | 467 749 |
| INS | 0.403 9 | 0.101 3 | 0.085 8 | 0.838 7 |
| OPEN | 0.017 7 | 0.018 9 | 0.000 0 | 0.198 8 |
| GOV | 0.184 8 | 0.102 2 | 0.042 6 | 1.485 2 |
| INT | 2.270 0 | 11.830 0 | 0.000 0 | 355.180 0 |
| PAN | 6 074.59 | 16 222.35 | 0.00 | 239 892 |
| EN | 79.30 | 23.30 | 0.24 | 184.80 |
), ArticleFig(id=1197613101429338970, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | 模型(1) | 模型(2) | 模型(3) | 模型(4) |
| did | 0.008 3** | 0.013 7* | 0.006 9** | 0.024 0*** |
| PD | | | 0.000 04*** | -0.000 02 |
| DEP | | | 1.38×1${{0}^{-6}}^{***}$ | 1.06×1${{0}^{-6}}^{***}$ |
| INS | | | 0.121 1 | -0.055 3 |
| OPEN | | | -0.674 0*** | -0.084 7 |
| GOV | | | -0.014 8 | -0.013 5 |
| INT | | | 0.000 02 | -0.000 06 |
| PAN | | | 4.25×10-9 | 2.24×10-7 |
| EN | | | 0.000 4*** | -0.000 07 |
| 常数项 | 0.303 9*** | 0.302 7*** | 0.202 0*** | 0.289 9*** |
| 时间固定 | 否 | 是 | 否 | 是 |
| 城市固定 | 否 | 是 | 否 | 是 |
| 观测值 | 4 159 | 4 159 | 4 159 | 4 159 |
| R2 | 0.001 2 | 0.779 8 | 0.261 4 | 0.794 1 |
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基准回归
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| 变量 | 模型(1) | 模型(2) | 模型(3) | 模型(4) |
| did | 0.008 3** | 0.013 7* | 0.006 9** | 0.024 0*** |
| PD | | | 0.000 04*** | -0.000 02 |
| DEP | | | 1.38×1${{0}^{-6}}^{***}$ | 1.06×1${{0}^{-6}}^{***}$ |
| INS | | | 0.121 1 | -0.055 3 |
| OPEN | | | -0.674 0*** | -0.084 7 |
| GOV | | | -0.014 8 | -0.013 5 |
| INT | | | 0.000 02 | -0.000 06 |
| PAN | | | 4.25×10-9 | 2.24×10-7 |
| EN | | | 0.000 4*** | -0.000 07 |
| 常数项 | 0.303 9*** | 0.302 7*** | 0.202 0*** | 0.289 9*** |
| 时间固定 | 否 | 是 | 否 | 是 |
| 城市固定 | 否 | 是 | 否 | 是 |
| 观测值 | 4 159 | 4 159 | 4 159 | 4 159 |
| R2 | 0.001 2 | 0.779 8 | 0.261 4 | 0.794 1 |
), ArticleFig(id=1197613101605499742, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, language=EN, label=null, caption=null, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | PSM-DID | 改变时间窗宽 |
| 两年 | 三年 | 四年 |
| did | 0.023 5*** | 0.012 4** | 0.016 7** | 0.018 2** |
| PD | 4.90×10-6 | 0.000 03 | -0.000 02 | -0.000 01 |
| DEP | 1.05×1${{0}^{-6}}^{***}$ | 4.11×10-7 | 7.69×1${{0}^{-7}}^{**}$ | 9.22×1${{0}^{-7}}^{***}$ |
| INS | -0.065 1 | -0.141 1** | -0.150 1** | -0.099 4* |
| OPEN | -0.140 2 | 0.197 7* | 0.241 0* | 0.195 1 |
| GOV | -0.018 5 | -0.144 9* | -0.077 1** | -0.081 4** |
| INT | -0.000 1 | -0.011 2 | -0.001 6 | -0.017 4 |
| PAN | -1.89×10-7 | 7.0×1${{0}^{-7}}^{**}$ | 4.42×10-7 | 2.92×10-7 |
| EN | -0.000 1 | 0.000 1 | 0.000 1 | 0.000 1 |
| 常数项 | 0.286 7*** | 0.335 9*** | 0.337 0*** | 0.314 2*** |
| 时间固定 | 是 | 是 | 是 | 是 |
| 城市固定 | 是 | 是 | 是 | 是 |
| 观测值 | 4 004 | 1 314 | 1 843 | 2 371 |
| R2 | 0.787 2 | 0.920 3 | 0.877 7 | 0.850 0 |
), ArticleFig(id=1197613101676802912, tenantId=1146029695717560320, journalId=1146123222451335185, articleId=1153420106332889963, language=CN, label=表4, caption=
稳健性检验结果
, figureFileSmall=null, figureFileBig=null, tableContent=
| 变量 | PSM-DID | 改变时间窗宽 |
| 两年 | 三年 | 四年 |
| did | 0.023 5*** | 0.012 4** | 0.016 7** | 0.018 2** |
| PD | 4.90×10-6 | 0.000 03 | -0.000 02 | -0.000 01 |
| DEP | 1.05×1${{0}^{-6}}^{***}$ | 4.11×10-7 | 7.69×1${{0}^{-7}}^{**}$ | 9.22×1${{0}^{-7}}^{***}$ |
| INS | -0.065 1 | -0.141 1** | -0.150 1** | -0.099 4* |
| OPEN | -0.140 2 | 0.197 7* | 0.241 0* | 0.195 1 |
| GOV | -0.018 5 | -0.144 9* | -0.077 1** | -0.081 4** |
| INT | -0.000 1 | -0.011 2 | -0.001 6 | -0.017 4 |
| PAN | -1.89×10-7 | 7.0×1${{0}^{-7}}^{**}$ | 4.42×10-7 | 2.92×10-7 |
| EN | -0.000 1 | 0.000 1 | 0.000 1 | 0.000 1 |
| 常数项 | 0.286 7*** | 0.335 9*** | 0.337 0*** | 0.314 2*** |
| 时间固定 | 是 | 是 | 是 | 是 |
| 城市固定 | 是 | 是 | 是 | 是 |
| 观测值 | 4 004 | 1 314 | 1 843 | 2 371 |
| R2 | 0.787 2 | 0.920 3 | 0.877 7 | 0.850 0 |
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